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1 词典释义:
skin
时间: 2024-04-25 16:50:46
TEM4CET4
英 [skɪn]

n.肤色;面色;表皮;外皮;壳;(液体表面凝结的)薄皮,薄层;(整体的)皮张;裘皮;毛皮;皮制容器;皮囊;蒙皮;生命;人身安全;(爵士乐或流行乐中的)鼓;(卷大麻烟的)卷烟纸;人;家伙;

vt.剥去…的皮;将…去皮;蹭破…的皮肤;给…覆上皮;在…表面覆上薄层;骗取…的钱财;

vi.覆上皮;表面结成薄层;

adj.皮的;皮肤的;护肤的;裸露的;色情的;

双语例句
  • Its skin feels really smooth.

    它的皮摸起来真光滑。

    《牛津词典》
  • Babies have very delicate skin.

    婴儿的皮肤非常娇嫩。

    《牛津词典》
  • That was real crocodile skin.

    那是真正的鳄鱼皮。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She rubbed off the dead skin.

    她擦掉了死皮。

    《牛津词典》
  • His skin was agleam with sweat.

    他的皮肤因出汗而闪闪发光。

    《牛津词典》
  • His skin was dry and flaking.

    他的皮肤干燥,脱皮屑。

    《牛津词典》
  • His skin felt cold and clammy.

    他的皮肤摸上去冷冰冰湿乎乎的。

    《牛津词典》
  • His skin is clear and smooth.

    他的皮肤光洁滑润。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My skin goes red and blotchy.

    我的皮肤变红而且起了斑点。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her skin was as smooth as silk.

    她的皮肤像丝绸一样光滑。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her skin was as white as snow.

    她的皮肤雪白。

    《牛津词典》
  • The skin is much too delicate.

    皮肤太过娇嫩了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The skin graft failed to take.

    皮肤移植未能成功。

    《牛津词典》
  • Cold weather roughens your skin.

    天气寒冷,皮肤变得粗糙。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her skin is hypersensitive.

    她的皮肤过敏。

    《牛津词典》
  • The rough cloth prickled my skin.

    粗布扎我的皮肤。

    《牛津词典》
  • Too much sun ages the skin.

    晒太阳过多会使皮肤衰老。

    《牛津词典》
  • Exposure to the sun ages the skin.

    太阳曝晒会使皮肤粗老。

    《牛津词典》
  • As we age, our skin becomes paler.

    随着我们变老,我们的皮肤变得更加苍白。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The skin loses its youthful bloom.

    皮肤失去了年轻时的红润。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His skin was beginning to blister.

    他的皮肤开始起疱。

    《牛津词典》
  • Veins showed through her pale skin.

    她苍白的皮肤下一条条血管清晰可见。

    《牛津词典》
  • His skin was cleft with deep lines.

    他的皮肤布满深深的皱纹。

    《牛津词典》
  • He remembered the feel of her skin.

    他记得她的皮肤摸上去的那种感觉。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her skin was damp with perspiration.

    她的皮肤上汗津津的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Sarah has typically Irish fair skin.

    莎拉有着典型爱尔兰人的白皮肤。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My skin was abraded and very tender.

    我的皮肤被擦伤了,非常敏感。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She rubbed the lotion into her skin.

    她把润肤液揉搓进皮肤里。

    《牛津词典》
  • The sun's radiation penetrates the skin.

    太阳的辐射能透进皮肤。

    《牛津词典》
  • His skin had an unhealthy greyish tinge.

    他的皮肤有些许不健康的淡灰色。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • skin care

    护肤品;皮肤护理

  • dry skin

    干性皮肤

  • skin color

    肤色

  • under the skin

    在内心,心里

  • sensitive skin

    敏感性皮肤

  • skin cancer

    皮肤癌

近义词
n. 皮肤;外皮
vt. 剥皮
vi. 愈合;长皮
同义词辨析

skin, leather, fur, hide, peel

这些名词均含\皮,皮肤\之意。

  • skin : 最常用词,指人的皮肤或动物的皮,也可指水果、植物和种子等的外皮。

  • leather : 通常指经过加工的熟皮,可用于制作各种皮革制品。

  • fur : 现多指猫、兔等动物软毛皮,也指其它动物的毛皮。

  • hide : 多指大型动物的厚皮,也指没有鞣的牛、马等皮革。

  • peel : 指剩下的或可以剥去的果皮或蔬菜皮。

考纲分布

6年出现 40

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 皮肤; 皮毛; 外壳

考纲释义
  • n. 皮肤; 皮毛; 外壳

    真题例句:

    • Polar bears have black skin under their fur.

      北极熊的皮毛下面是黑色的皮肤。

      [2021年 锦州市卷 阅读理解]
    • We should never judge a person by the color of their skin.

      我们永远不应该以肤色来判断一个人。

      [2021年 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]
    • Cool temperature can make cucumber's skin go bad faster

      凉爽的温度可以使黄瓜的表皮更快变质。

      [2021年 襄阳市卷 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • sheepskinn. 绵羊皮;羊皮;乡村舞会;绵羊革

考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 皮肤; 皮毛; 外壳

考纲释义
  • n. 皮肤; 皮毛; 外壳

    真题例句:

    • Seconds later, our lizard emerged from its tank with its old skin flowing behind it.

      几秒后,蜥蜴从水箱里钻了出来,蜕下的皮在身后漂着。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • That's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.

      这段时间足够你的皮肤吸收一天所需的维生素D。

      [2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.

      剥去皮,放入塑料袋或容器中冷冻。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • skinnyadj. 瘦得难看的;皮包骨的;紧身的;贴身的;加了脱脂乳的

真题例句
  • Animals are built of many different materials----skin, fat, and more----and light moves through each at a different speed.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give is beneficial Vitamin D.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 31

重要程度
  • 55%

    n 皮肤; 皮毛; 外壳

  • 45%

    v 去壳; 剥皮

考纲释义
  • n. 皮肤; 皮毛; 外壳

    真题例句:

    • This is because they are sometimes hunted for their meat or their skin.

      这是因为它们有时会被猎杀,来获取肉或皮。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Bacteria are carried by various \media\, which can include raw food, moist surfaces where bacteria have been left, our hands or skin and from coughing or sneezing (打喷嚏) .

      细菌通过各种“媒介”携带,包括生的食物、留下细菌的潮湿表面、我们的手或皮肤以及咳嗽或打喷嚏。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • To illustrate her point that beauty is but skin deep.

      为了阐明她的观点,美丽只是肤浅的。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 去壳; 剥皮

    英文释义:

    strip; scrape; or rub off the skin of

必考短语
必考派生词
  • skinnyadj. 瘦得难看的;皮包骨的;紧身的;贴身的;加了脱脂乳的

真题例句
  • Bacteria are carried by various 'media', which can include raw food, moist surfaces where bacteria have been left, our hands or skin and from coughing or sneezing (打喷嚏).

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • I was a little scared at first because he used a smooth edged tool to scrape the skin on my neck and shoulders.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 31

重要程度
  • 97%

    n 皮肤; 皮毛; 外壳

  • 3%

    v 去壳; 剥皮

考纲释义
  • n. 皮肤; 皮毛; 外壳

    真题例句:

    • In Curacao, the well-known liquor of that name is made from the thick outer skin of a native orange.

      在库拉索岛,这种著名的酒是由一种当地橙子的厚厚的外皮制成的。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 去壳; 剥皮

    英文释义:

    strip, scrape, or rub off the skin of

必考派生词
  • skinnyadj. 瘦得难看的;皮包骨的;紧身的;贴身的;加了脱脂乳的

真题例句
  • Behind the differences in sex, skin tones and mother tongues, there are common attitudes, expectations and ambitions which risk creating a set of clones among the business leaders of the future.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • While the team can't be sure their results are due solely to Obama, they also showed that those with the lowest bias were likely to subconsciously associate black skin colour with political words such as \government\ or \president\.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • You know I've often wondered why people laugh at the picture of a big belly businessman slipping on a banana skin and falling on his bottom.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • As a zoologist focusing on the studies of apes and monkeys, I've been studying why humans evolved to become the naked ape and why skin comes in so many different shades around the world.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Basically we turned our skin darker to serve as a natural sun protector in the place of the hair we lost.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Flamingos have evolved very leathery skin on their legs so they can tolerate the salt water, says David Harper, a professor at the University of Leicester.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • For most of human history, we all had dark skin.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Last year, MATTEL, the company that makes Barbie dolls, added some Barbies to its line that have different skin tones and hair textures.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Skin may seem like a superficial human attribute, but it's the first thing we notice about anyone we meet.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The water is so corrosive that it can burn the skin and eyes of unadapted animals.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • There are now Barbies of one of 7 skin tones, 22 eye colors and 24 hair styles to choose from.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Today skin color is evolving the new mixtures of people coming together and having children with new mixtures of skin color genes.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • We can make a very good estimate from the fossil record that humans probably evolved naked skin around a million and a half years ago and meanwhile they mostly lost their coat of fur.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • What we did in our ancestry was to produce more permanent natural coloring in our skin cells.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 200%

    cn/un 皮; 皮肤

  • 0%

    n 兽皮; 皮毛

  • 0%

    n 外皮; 外壳

  • 0%

    vt 剥皮

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 皮; 皮肤

    真题例句:

    • The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep — and bone-showing.

      然而,法国的措施过于依赖严厉的惩罚,以改变一个仍然认为美是肤浅的、露骨的文化。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.

      你活在自己的皮肤里,有自己的想法,有自己的价值观,做出自己的选择。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • n. 兽皮; 皮毛

  • n. 外皮; 外壳

  • vt. 剥皮

真题例句
  • The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep – and bone-showing.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • If you look hard enough, you'll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers, health snacks, antiperspirants, colognes, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins—are

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Skin moisturizers are advertised as part of morning beauty rituals, slipped in between hair brushing and putting on makeup.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ