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1 词典释义:
bear
时间: 2024-04-01 18:35:31
TEM4CET4
英 [beə]

n.熊(熊科跖行性哺乳动物的统称);类熊动物(如树袋熊、土豚);玩具熊;泰迪熊;笨手笨脚的人;粗鲁的人;脾气暴躁的人;卖空者;做空头者;(对行情)看跌的人;

comp.对行情看跌的;卖空的

vt.扛;抬;运输;运送;负载;携带;支持;支承;承受;承担;负担;忍受;承受;具有;具备;展现;显示;经受;怀有(感情等);生育;生;产生;传递;传达;传播;散布;提供;给;做空;使走熊;(法定)拥有;

vi.(向某一方向)移动,行进;坐落于某方向;

双语例句
  • He can't bear being laughed at.

    他无法忍受遭人嘲笑。

    《牛津词典》
  • He can't bear to be laughed at.

    他无法忍受遭人嘲笑。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had been mauled by a bear.

    他被一只熊抓伤过。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 'Bear' and 'bare' are homophonous.

    bear和 bare是同音异形词。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was not able to bear children.

    她不能生育。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was savaged to death by a bear.

    她遭熊袭击而丧命。

    《牛津词典》
  • The ice is too thin to bear your weight.

    冰太薄,承受不住你的重量。

    《牛津词典》
  • Bruce graduated to chef at the Bear Hotel.

    布鲁斯晋升为大熊酒店的厨师长。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The teddy bear was his favourite plaything.

    软毛玩具熊是他最心爱的玩具。

    《牛津词典》
  • The little boy cuddled the teddy bear close.

    小男孩紧紧地搂着玩具熊。

    《牛津词典》
  • The pain was almost more than he could bear.

    这种痛苦几乎使他无法忍受。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm terribly squeamish. I can't bear gory films.

    我很神经质。我不能忍受血腥恐怖片。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He could not bear to be seen to act dishonourably.

    他不能忍受别人认为他行径可耻。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.

    我们能忍受的疼痛是有限度的。

    《牛津词典》
  • He could not bear the touch of clothing on his sunburnt skin.

    他忍受不住衣服磨蹭他那被太阳灼伤的皮肤。

    《牛津词典》
  • We all have our crosses to bear.

    家家有本难念的经。

    《牛津词典》
  • He didn't bear anyone any ill will.

    他对所有人都没有任何恶意。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • How can you bear to eat that stuff?

    你怎么吃得下那种东西?

    《牛津词典》
  • Is the bear market in equities over?

    股票熊市结束了吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I bear Sue no ill will.

    我对休没有敌意。

    《牛津词典》
  • The other witnesses will bear me out.

    其他证人将给我作证。

    《牛津词典》
  • I can't bear having cats in the house.

    家里有猫我可受不了。

    《牛津词典》
  • I bear him no grudge.

    我对他不怀任何积怨。

    《牛津词典》
  • He brought down the bear with a single shot.

    他一枪就撂倒了那头熊。

    《牛津词典》
  • She couldn't bear the thought of losing him.

    失去他的情况她想都不敢想。

    《牛津词典》
  • 'I can't bear it,' he said in a choked voice.

    “我实在忍不下去了。”他声音哽咽地说道。

    《牛津词典》
  • I couldn't bear the suspense a moment longer.

    这样提心吊胆,我一刻也受不了了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The other witnesses will bear out what I say.

    其他证人将会证实我的话。

    《牛津词典》
  • I couldn't bear the mournful look on her face.

    我受不了她脸上那忧伤的神情。

    《牛津词典》
  • She's under a lot of strain. Just bear with her.

    她承受着很大的压力。对她要有耐心。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • bear oneself

    举止,表现;为人处事

  • bear in mind

    vi. 记住;考虑到

  • bear market

    熊市;空头市场;卖空市场

  • polar bear

    北极熊

  • teddy bear

    泰迪熊

  • bear on

    对…施加压力;与…有关;对…有影响;瞄准

近义词
vi. 承受;结果实
vt. 忍受;具有;支撑
n. 熊
反义词
同义词辨析

stand, bear, endure, tolerate, suffer, abide, withstand

这些动词均含\忍受\之意。

  • stand : 口语用词,常可与bear换用,但前者侧重指经受得起,后者强调容忍,是普通用语。

  • endure : 书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。

  • tolerate : 指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。

  • suffer : 通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。

  • abide : 指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨,强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。

  • withstand : 指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。

考纲分布

6年出现 49

重要程度
  • 73%

    n 熊

  • 27%

    vt 忍受

考纲释义
  • n. 熊

    真题例句:

    • The number of polar bears is smaller and smaller.

      北极熊的数量越来越少。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests—but soon there might be!

      到目前为止,英国的森林里没有狼或熊——但很快就会有了!

      [2019年 河南省卷 阅读理解]
    • Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear.

      然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。

      [2019年 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
  • vt. 忍受

    英文释义:

    endure something with tolerance, especially an ordeal or difficulty

    真题例句:

    • The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became difficult.

      我背部的疼痛难以忍受,甚至连基本的日常任务都变得困难。

      [2021年 安顺市卷 完形填空]
    • She could not bear (忍受) the bad smell of his old feet.

      她受不了他那双老脚的臭味。

      [2020年 广东省卷 完形填空]
    • Grandma loved me so much that I couldn't bear to keep anything from her.

      奶奶太爱我了,我不忍心对她隐瞒什么。

      [2018年 连云港市卷 完形填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • bearingn. 站相;步态;关系;关联;宽容;容忍;轴承;支承;承座;支轴;方位;方向角;方位角;象限角;图案

  • birthn. 出生;诞生;产生;开始;出身;起源;血统;新生婴儿;贵族血统

  • birthplacen. 出生地;发源地;诞生地;发祥地

用法讲解
  • bear作动词,可表示“忍受,容忍”。在肯定句中,bear指某人虽受折磨,但以某种方式忍受其痛苦经历;而在否定句中,bear表示某人/某物过于令人烦恼,让人无法忍受。作此义解时,bear不能用于被动结构。

单词辨析
  • bear普通用词,指忍受饥饿、寒冷、疼痛、不幸、困难、侮辱等,多强调忍受者的勇敢和坚毅。

  • stand口语用词,常可与bear换用,但stand侧重指经受得起,bear强调容忍,是普通用语。

考纲分布

12年出现 51

重要程度
  • 51%

    n 熊

  • 47%

    vt 生育; 结(果); 开(花)

  • 2%

    v 承受; 忍受

  • 0%

    phr (bear fruit)成功; 取得成果

考纲释义
  • n. 熊

    真题例句:

    • Making the best of this close encounter (相遇), I took some pictures of the bear.

      充分利用这次近距离相遇,我拍了一些熊的照片。

      [2020年 浙江卷 读后续写]
    • With an angry roar (吼叫), the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.

      带着愤怒的吼叫,熊跑到湖边洗眼睛。

      [2020年 浙江卷 读后续写]
    • This polar bear just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws (爪子).

      这只北极熊一直试图用它巨大的爪子推倒栅栏。

      [2020年 浙江卷 读后续写]
  • vt. 生育; 结(果); 开(花)

    真题例句:

    • Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here.

      林肯的四个儿子中有三个出生在这里。

      [2021年 浙江卷 语法填空]
    • His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there.

      他的母亲、祖母和曾祖母都出生在保护区,现在仍然住在那里。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • They had their first born in January.

      他们的第一个孩子出生于一月份。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 承受; 忍受

    真题例句:

    • They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.

      他们受到了太严重的伤害,无法承受让这种事情再次发生。

      [2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • We learn to bear with the things we can't change.

      我们学会忍受我们无法改变的事情。

      [2019年 天津卷 阅读理解]
  • phr. (bear fruit)成功; 取得成果

    真题例句:

    • On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally born fruit.

      2008年北京的一个夏日夜晚,所有那些漫长而艰辛的工作和投入终于取得了成果。

      [2016年 江苏卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • bearingn. 站相;步态;关系;关联;宽容;容忍;轴承;支承;承座;支轴;方位;方向角;方位角;象限角;图案

  • birthn. 出生;诞生;产生;开始;出身;起源;血统;新生婴儿;贵族血统

  • birthplacen. 出生地;发源地;诞生地;发祥地

真题例句
  • Albert einstein was born in 1879.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • And the appearance of new-born giants suggests that newcomers can make waves, too.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Babies are born with the knowledge of object support.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was raised by human caretakers.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Dudok alone shaped most century Hilversum and approximately 75 buildings still bear his unique characteristics.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • For the machine, this quality is not in-born, nor is it something introduced by humans; it is a logical consequence of the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its original purpose if it is dead.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • From the moment a child is born, they interact with the world, looking at colours, feeding textures; constructing mental and physical images of what they see and experience.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
  • It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20, 000-25, 000 polar bears worldwide.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
  • It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; nor are they ever clearly taught it.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • John was born on April 26th.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Modem methods of/for tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
  • Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Much to the family's surprise, Dennis stuck to his promise! He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother lindsey and her baby boy.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • New-born chicks can then imitate their mom's call within a few days of entering the world.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • No one is born a winner.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
  • On a summer evening in beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating聚集 around human settlements, leading to the illusion错觉 that populations are higher than they actually are.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
  • Since 1992 the number of people dying has been bigger than that of those being born by a massive 50%.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • The American-born architect robert venturi concluded that if simplicity is done badly, the result is soulless design.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • The author's father was born in a worker's family.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • The baby was born and update texts were coming in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa,

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • The polar bear is found in the Arctic circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
  • The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying a new-born threat.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Then there's the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • They could not bear to work in the family business.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • This saying is associated with the German-born architect Mies Van Der Rohe.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • Those born stupid could not change their life.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • We learn to bear with the things we can't change.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When this takes place, especially when a new-born company has no revenue to speak of, the regulators should raise red flags.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 37

重要程度
  • 32%

    vt 分娩; 开花结果

  • 32%

    vt 负责; 承担责任

  • 14%

    n 熊

  • 11%

    vt 携带; 运输

  • 5%

    phr (bear in mind)\n将...记在心中

  • 5%

    vt 具有; 承载(特征)

  • 0%

    vt 承受(重量)

考纲释义
  • vt. 分娩; 开花结果

    真题例句:

    • Why do working women of child-bearing age tend to feel drained of energy?

      为什么育龄职业女性容易感到精力枯竭?

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • vt. 负责; 承担责任

    英文释义:

    take responsibility for

  • n. 熊

  • vt. 携带; 运输

    英文释义:

    (of a person) carry; (of a vehicle or boat) convey passengers or cargo

  • phr. (bear in mind)\n将...记在心中

    英文释义:

    to remember somebody/something; to remember or consider that…

    真题例句:

    • Please bear in mind that the price includes moving all the furniture, and the whole task would take two days.

      请记住,该价格包括搬走所有家具,整个任务需要两天的时间。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
  • vt. 具有; 承载(特征)

    英文释义:

    have or display as a visible mark or feature

  • vt. 承受(重量)

    英文释义:

    hold or support something

必考短语
必考派生词
  • bearingn. 站相;步态;关系;关联;宽容;容忍;轴承;支承;承座;支轴;方位;方向角;方位角;象限角;图案

  • birthn. 出生;诞生;产生;开始;出身;起源;血统;新生婴儿;贵族血统

  • rebirthn. 再生;重生;新生;复兴;复活

  • birthraten. 出生率

  • bearern. 搬运工;挑夫;运载工具;负荷者;载体;支座;托架;持有者;票据持有人;向持票人兑付的

用法讲解
  • bear作动词,可表示“忍受,容忍”。在肯定句中,bear指某人虽受折磨,但以某种方式忍受其痛苦经历;而在否定句中,bear表示某人/某物过于令人烦恼,让人无法忍受。作此义解时,bear不能用于被动结构。

真题例句
  • But an accumulating body of research indicates that some distinctions between one type of elder care and another have little real bearing on how well residents do.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Observation bears this out.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But too often collateral ( ' , 附随的 ) consequences bear no relation to public safety.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • I couldn't bear to spend three hours sitting in a train every day.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • A New Jersey black bear that walks upright on its two back legs and has become a social media darling has re- emerged and has been captured on video months after its last sighting.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • But too often collateral (附随的) consequences bear no relation to public safety.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • In a statement, Google said: We clearly bear some responsibility, because if our car hadn't moved, there wouldn't have been a crash.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • In a video posted to Facebook featuring the bear, it appeared to be in relatively good health and was moving quickly.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Last year, supporters pushed for Pedals to be moved to a shelter, but New Jersey officials have said they won't allow the bear to be captured and transferred to the facility.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Lawrence Hajna, spokesman for the State Department of Environmental Protection, said officials expect the bear to make it through next winter.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The bear first gained fame after it was spotted wandering around neighborhoods and was caught on videos that were posted on social media and shown on national television.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The bear named Pedals was spotted in the town of Oak ridge.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The bear would do better in its natural habitat and the agency would step in if its condition deteriorated, they said.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 46

重要程度
  • 59%

    vt 分娩; 开花结果

  • 26%

    n 熊

  • 7%

    vt 负责; 承担责任

  • 4%

    vt 具有; 承载(特征)

  • 2%

    vt 忍受

  • 2%

    vt 携带; 运输

  • 0%

    vt 承受(重量)

考纲释义
  • vt. 分娩; 开花结果

    真题例句:

    • But these plans will not bear fruit unless they get considerably more support from policy-makers.

      但是,除非这些计划能得到政策制定者更多的支持,否则它们不会取得成果。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 熊

    真题例句:

    • A polar bear.

      一只北极熊。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It's the fastest-ever recovery of a mammal, joining peers like the Louisiana black bear as glowing successes in the history of the Endangered Species Act.

      这是有史以来哺乳动物恢复正常最快的一次,与路易斯安那黑熊(Louisiana)等动物一样,成为《濒危物种法》(Endangered Species Act)历史上的成功典范。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The RIKEN-TRI Collaboration Center for Human-Interactive Robot Research decided to develop a robotic nurse that looks like a huge teddy bear.

      RIKEN-TRI 人机交互机器人研究合作中心决定开发一个看起来像巨大泰迪熊的机器人护士。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • vt. 负责; 承担责任

    英文释义:

    take responsibility for

    真题例句:

    • Best Buy, for instance, has been bearing the lion's share of e-waste volume.

      以百思买(Best Buy)为例,它在电子垃圾回收项目中一直扮演着“领头羊”的角色。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • If taxpayers are to bear the cost of forgiving student loans, shouldn't they have a say in how their money is used?

      如果纳税人要承担免除学生贷款的费用,难道他们不应该对自己的钱该怎么用有发言权吗?

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • vt. 具有; 承载(特征)

    英文释义:

    have or display as a visible mark or feature

    真题例句:

    • They bear fewer social responsibilities.

      他们承担的社会责任更少。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • vt. 忍受

    英文释义:

    endure something with tolerance, especially an ordeal or difficulty

    真题例句:

    • One luxury brand employee quit her job because she simply couldn't bear to see the destruction of unsold products.

      一个奢侈品牌的员工辞职了,因为她根本无法忍受看到未售出的产品被销毁。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • They could no longer bear the humidity.

      他们再也不能忍受潮湿了。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • vt. 携带; 运输

    英文释义:

    (of a person) carry; (of a vehicle or boat) convey passengers or cargo

  • vt. 承受(重量)

    英文释义:

    hold or support something

必考短语
必考派生词
  • birthn. 出生;诞生;产生;开始;出身;起源;血统;新生婴儿;贵族血统

  • birthplacen. 出生地;发源地;诞生地;发祥地

  • rebirthn. 再生;重生;新生;复兴;复活

用法讲解
  • bear作动词,可表示“忍受,容忍”。在肯定句中,bear指某人虽受折磨,但以某种方式忍受其痛苦经历;而在否定句中,bear表示某人/某物过于令人烦恼,让人无法忍受。作此义解时,bear不能用于被动结构。

真题例句
  • Poor countries will have to bear the cost for rich nations' economic development.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • They have to bear consequences they are not responsible for.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Few students are willing to bear the burden of debt incurred at university.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The legend says that when seven girls were attacked by bears, they took refuge on top of a small rock, and they appealed to the Rock God for help.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • The God caused the rock to grow and to lift the girls far above the ground, while its sides were scored by the claws of the angry bears.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Despite mournful polar bears and charts showing carbon emissions soaring, most people find it hard to believe that global warming will affect them personally.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Cialdini conducted a study in San Diego in which coat hangers bearing messages about saving energy were hung on people's doors.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A 2012 press release from Statistics Sweden bears the title \Gender Equality in Sweden Treading(踩)Water\ and notes: 1、The total income from employment for all ages is lower for women than for men

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Maybe we need to bear in bear in mind that the right obstacles help lead us to greater achievements.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • That is not surprising: politicians with an eye on the next election will hardly rush to introduce unpopular measures that may not bear fruit for years, perhaps decades.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • most people are against measures that will not bear fruit immediately

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Bear the cost of publicising the Company's performance.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Psychologists are finding that hope plays a surprisingly vital role in giving people a measurable advantage in rounds as diverse as academic achievement, bearing up in tough jobs, and coping with tragic illness.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • A robot's appearance affects its ability to successfully interact with humans, which is why the riKEN-Tri Collaboration Center for Human-Interactive Robot Research decided to develop a robotic nurse that looks like a huge teddy bear.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • If taxpayers are to bear the cost of forgiving student loans, shouldn't they have a say in how their money is used?

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • It's the fastest-ever recovery of a mammal, joining peers like the Louisiana black bear as glowing successes in the history of the Endangered Species Act.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 7

重要程度
  • 200%

    v 负责; 承担责任

  • 0%

    v 忍受; 承受

  • 0%

    v 具有; 带有

  • 0%

    v (bear out)证实

  • 0%

    n 熊

  • 0%

    v 分娩; 开花结果

  • 0%

    n 体态笨重的人

  • 0%

    n 棘手的事

  • 0%

    n 粗暴鲁莽的人

  • 0%

    n [金融]商业/股票奇才

  • 0%

    v (车、船)运送

  • 0%

    v 拐弯; 改变方向

  • 0%

    v (人)携带; 拿

  • 0%

    v 经得起

  • 0%

    v 以(姓名; 头衔)相称

  • 0%

    v 承受(重量)

  • 0%

    v (bear oneself)表现

  • 0%

    v 印有; 写有; 刻有; 绘有

考纲释义
  • v. 负责; 承担责任

    英文释义:

    take responsibility for

    真题例句:

    • The cost of investing in and running the rail network should be borne by those who use it, rather than the general taxpayer.

      投资和运营铁路网的费用应由其使用者承担,而非全体纳税人。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The report calls for the encouragement of scholars to bring their learning to bear on the great challenges of the day.

      该报告呼吁鼓励学者们将他们的学习成果用于应对当今的巨大挑战。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 忍受; 承受

    英文释义:

    endure something with tolerance, especially an ordeal or difficulty

    真题例句:

    • To the men and women who served in World War Ⅱ, the G.I. was the guy who bore all the burdens of battle.

      对于在第二次世界大战中服役的男男女女来说,G.I.是一个承受了所有战争重担的人。

      [2012年 英语二 完型填空]
  • v. 具有; 带有

    真题例句:

    • The challenge the computer mounts to television thus bears little similarity to one format being replaced by another.

      因此,计算机对电视的挑战与一种格式被另一种格式取代几乎没有相似之处。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • v. (bear out)证实

    真题例句:

    • Neither of these patterns is borne out by the analysis, suggesting that the structures of the languages are lineage-specific.

      这两种模式均未被分析所证实,这表明语言的结构是特定于谱系的。

      [2012年 英语一 翻译]
  • n. 熊

  • v. 分娩; 开花结果

  • n. 体态笨重的人

    英文释义:

    a large, heavy, cumbersome man

  • n. 棘手的事

    英文释义:

    something that is very difficult or unpleasant to deal with

  • n. 粗暴鲁莽的人

    英文释义:

    a rough, bad-mannered, or uncouth person

  • n. [金融]商业/股票奇才

    英文释义:

    a person who forecasts that prices of stocks or commodities will fall, especially a person who sells shares hoping to buy them back later at a lower price

  • v. (车、船)运送

    英文释义:

    (of a vehicle or boat) convey passengers or cargo

  • v. 拐弯; 改变方向

    英文释义:

    turn and proceed in a specified direction

  • v. (人)携带; 拿

    英文释义:

    (of a person) carry

  • v. 经得起

    英文释义:

    be able to accept or stand up to

  • v. 以(姓名; 头衔)相称

    英文释义:

    be called by a name or title

  • v. 承受(重量)

    英文释义:

    hold or support something

  • v. (bear oneself)表现

    英文释义:

    carry or conduct oneself in a particular manner

  • v. 印有; 写有; 刻有; 绘有

    英文释义:

    have or display as a visible mark or feature

必考短语
必考派生词
  • bearingn. 站相;步态;关系;关联;宽容;容忍;轴承;支承;承座;支轴;方位;方向角;方位角;象限角;图案

  • birthn. 出生;诞生;产生;开始;出身;起源;血统;新生婴儿;贵族血统

用法讲解
  • bear作动词有“承担;负责;承载”之义,短语to bring sth. to bear on sth.的含义是“把精力用于……上;用……处理/应对”真题例句:…increased funding for teachers and the encouragement of scholars to bring their learning to bear on the great challenges of the day.增加对教师的资助,鼓励学者们将他们的学识用于应对当今的巨大挑战。(2014考研英语一 阅读理解)

  • bear可以表示“显示;带有”,短语 sth.bear little resemblance/similarity. to sth.表示“某物与某物不太相似”

  • 短语bear sb/sth. out指“证实;为……作证”真题例句:Neither of these patterns is borne out by the analysis, suggesting that the structures of the languages are lineage-specific and not governed by universals.这两种模式都没有被分析所证实,表明这些语言的结构是特定血统的,而不是由普遍性所支配的。(2012考研英语一 翻译)

单词辨析
  • bear忍受,常可与stand换用,指对苦难、疼痛、不幸、损失的忍受,多用于否定句。

  • endure忍受,比bear, stand更正式,多用于否定句。

  • tolerate容忍,指对人或行为的容忍,不指对苦难的忍受。

  • stand忍受,常可与bear换用,指对苦难、疼痛、不幸、损失的忍受,多用于否定句。

真题例句
  • The challenge the computer mounts to television thus bears little similarity to one format being replaced by another in the manner of record players being replaced by CD players.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • To encourage innovation and competition, the report calls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula that improve students’ ability to solve problems and communicate effectively in the 21st century, increased funding for teachers and the encouragement of scholars to bring their learning to bear on the great challenges of the day.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • To encourage innovation and competition, the report calls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula that improve students' ability to solve problems and communicate effectively in the 21st century, increased funding for teac

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ