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1 词典释义:
listen
时间: 2024-04-13 17:24:15
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈlɪsn]

vi.(注意地)听;听从;留意;关注;注意;

双语例句
  • 'Listen!' said Doyle suddenly.

    “你听!”多伊尔突然说。

    《牛津词典》
  • Why couldn't he listen to her?

    为什么他不能听她的话?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Why won't you listen to reason ?

    你怎么就不听劝呢?

    《牛津词典》
  • Now, you listen to me good!

    喂,好好听我说!

    《牛津词典》
  • I listen to music for relaxation.

    我听音乐放松心情。

    《牛津词典》
  • Now, listen to what she's saying.

    嗨,听听她在讲什么。

    《牛津词典》
  • Listen, I finish at one.

    听着,我一点钟结束。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We listen for footsteps approaching.

    我们侧耳倾听脚步声靠近。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Since when did he ever listen to me?

    他什么时候听过我的话?

    《牛津词典》
  • Listen to me, I haven't got much time.

    听我说,我没有多少时间。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Just listen to what I'm saying, will you!

    你就听我说好吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Anne, you need to listen to me this time.

    安妮,这次你要听我的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I listen to the radio on the way to work.

    我在上班的路上听广播。

    《牛津词典》
  • Listen, I shall be thinking of you always.

    听着,我会一直想着你。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It's no good complaining—they never listen.

    抱怨毫无用处—他们根本不听。

    《牛津词典》
  • Listen! What's that noise? Can you hear it?

    听!那是什么响声?你能听见吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Do we have to listen to this rubbish music?

    我们一定要听这样差劲的音乐吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • He's not so stupid as to listen to rumours.

    他还没有笨到听信谣言份儿上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She tried to explain but he wouldn't listen.

    她试图说明一下原因,可他根本不听。

    《牛津词典》
  • I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen.

    我设法提醒过他,可他就是不听。

    《牛津词典》
  • To finish with, we'll listen to a few songs.

    最后我们将听几首歌。

    《牛津词典》
  • Listen, there's something I have to tell you.

    听着,我有事要告诉你。

    《牛津词典》
  • Listen to criticism but don't be crushed by it.

    听批评意见,但不要被它击垮。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He's got the knack of getting people to listen.

    他有让人们倾听的诀窍。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You're a powerful man – people will listen to you.

    你是个有影响力的人–人们会听你的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I tried to reason with him, but he wouldn't listen.

    我尽量跟他讲道理,可他就是不听。

    《牛津词典》
  • Don't act like a know-all. You listen to your mother.

    不要那样自以为是。听你妈妈的话。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They'll be more inclined to listen if you don't shout.

    你要是不大声嚷叫,他们会更愿意倾听。

    《牛津词典》
  • The ability to listen is implicit in the teacher's role.

    教师的角色包括了懂得倾听。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • listen to music

    听音乐

  • listen to the radio

    听广播,听收音机

  • listen to the music

    听音乐

  • listen for

    倾听

  • listen in

    收听;偷听;监听

  • listen up

    听好了

近义词
vi. 听,倾听;听从,听信
n. 听,倾听
同义词辨析

hear, listen, overhear

这些动词均含\听\之意。

  • hear : 及物动词,指声音进入耳内,但不含有注意的意味,即,只要听觉正常,声音进入耳内,就能听见。但在祈使句中,hear可指有意识的行为。

  • listen : 不及物动词,指有意识地倾听,强调行为的过程。

  • overhear : 指偶然听到,无意中听到,也指偷听。

考纲分布

6年出现 309

重要程度
  • 68%

    n/v 听; 倾听

  • 32%

    v 听从; 服从

考纲释义
  • n/v. 听; 倾听

    真题例句:

    • You can enjoy delicious food when listening to music.

      你可以边听音乐边享受美食。

      [2020年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
    • You listen to music without head phones.

      你不用耳机听音乐。

      [2019年 云南省卷 完型填空]
    • If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them.

      如果我们耐心地听,我们的父母会觉得我们关心他们。

      [2018年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 听从; 服从

    真题例句:

    • My sister was the most knowledgeable, so we listened mostly to her.

      我姐姐是最博学的,所以我们主要听她的。

      [2021年 宜昌市卷 阅读理解]
    • Stan listened to his wife's advice to cut the beard off.

      Stan听了妻子的建议,剪掉了胡子。

      [2019年 南宁市卷 任务型阅读]
    • Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr.James Maas.

      也许他们会听取James Maas医生的建议。

      [2019年 天津市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • listeningvi. 倾听;听信;听从;听;(listen的现在分词)

  • listenern. 听者;听众

用法讲解
  • listen表“听, 倾听”, “听从”时,为不及物动词,常与介词to连用。示例:I listened carefully to her story.我认真听了她说的情况。

  • listen和hear的区别:listen是不及物动词(后常接介词to),表示有意识地“听”,强调听的动作;而hear常作及物动词,表“听见”,多指无意识的动作。示例:I listened but heard nothing.我听了,但什么也没听见。

  • listen (out) for表“留心听可能出现的声音”,如脚步声、门铃等。示例:Can you listen out for the doorbell?你能留心听着门铃吗?

  • listen可用于祈使句,意思是“听着, 听我说”,用来提醒对方注意。示例:Listen, I finish at one.听我说,我一点钟收工。

单词辨析
  • hear及物动词,指声音进入耳内,侧重于听的能力和结果,但不含注意之意。即只要听觉正常,声音进入耳内,就能听见。但在祈使句中,hear可指有意识的行为。

  • listen不及物动词,指有意识地倾听,强调行为的过程。

考纲分布

12年出现 37

重要程度
  • 100%

    vi 听; 倾听

考纲释义
  • vi. 听; 倾听

    真题例句:

    • You should listen to experts.

      你应该听取专家的意见。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?

      演讲者说,你为什么要听专家的话?

      [2021年 浙江卷 听力]
    • When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange.

      在听他们讲话时,注意听上去很奇怪的单词。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • listen常和to连用,listen to后面接不定式作宾语补足语时,不定式不带to,也可以接现在分词作补语:The children listened to their mother tell/telling a story.孩子们(在)听他们的母亲讲故事。

  • listen有时和for连用:She listened carefully for the telephone call.她仔细倾听,等候电话铃响。

真题例句
  • By looking at us, listening to us, giving us a sense of dignity, papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and Maybe she'd work it out of her system.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • He stood by the piano, eyes closed, listening for the first time to his own work being played by someone else.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • He tried to hide his obvious pleasure from the music teacher, who had wandered over to listen.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • I don't know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I really enjoy listening to music because it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文
  • If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up! working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • I've got something to tell you, so please listen carefully.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Listen, I'm coming back this afternoon, and I'll take a bus from the railway station.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it being performed live is quite another.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the north shore under the stars, listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolle's music and trying to find myself again.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Our standard course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the point.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Papa, at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the ticket immediately.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk over what is bothering them.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
  • Sometimes it's good to just smile, nod your head and listen.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Stop listening to other people's songs.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文
  • They listened with great interest and then enthusiastically joined in grand conversations about Harry's adventures.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文
  • Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • TV doesn't take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • TV Ears helps you listen to TV without disturbing others.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • Uses of prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students' attention to speaking more fluently.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • We'd love to explore beale street, the official home of the blues, where we'd listen to live music.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • With great interest, he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute if the situation calls for a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 22

重要程度
  • 55%

    v/n 听; 倾听

  • 45%

    v 听从; 服从

考纲释义
  • v/n. 听; 倾听

    真题例句:

    • Like you aren't really listening to anything I say.

      好像你并没有真的在听我说什么。

      [2019年 CET4 听力]
    • Listening to languages programs on the radio.

      听收音机里的语言节目。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • There's plenty I can get to read and listen to.

      我可以读很多书,听很多书。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 听从; 服从

必考短语
必考派生词
  • listeningvi. 倾听;听信;听从;听;(listen的现在分词)

  • listenern. 听者;听众

用法讲解
  • listen (out) for表“留心听可能出现的声音”,如脚步声、门铃等。示例:Can you listen out for the doorbell?你能留心听着门铃吗?

  • listen表“听, 倾听”, “听从”时,为不及物动词,常与介词to连用。示例:I listened carefully to her story.我认真听了她说的情况。

  • listen和hear的区别:listen是不及物动词(后常接介词to),表示有意识地“听”,强调听的动作;而hear常作及物动词,表“听见”,多指无意识的动作。示例:I listened but heard nothing.我听了,但什么也没听见。

  • listen可用于祈使句,意思是“听着, 听我说”,用来提醒对方注意。示例:Listen, I finish at one.听我说,我一点钟收工。

单词辨析
  • hear及物动词,指声音进入耳内,强调听的能力和结果,但不含有注意的意味,但在祈使句中,hear 可指有意识的行为。

  • listen及物动词,指有意识地倾听,强调行为的过程。

真题例句
  • Leah reflects on a time she listened to the whispers: About the time my daughter was five years old, I started having a sense that ‘this isn't right.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • They listen carefully to their opponents' views.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • I say that we should never listen to these people.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Listen to other people's advice.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Listening to the radio came second.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Listen to the teacher's explanation.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Why do Japanese listeners sometimes close their eyes while listening to a speech?

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • For example, several months after listening to an informative speech, Pete Gentry in North Carolina rescued his brother who is choking on food, by using the method taught by student speaker, Julie Paris.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • By listening to the morning news

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Again, the point is to listen hard while keeping the pen moving.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • During every one of these lectures, I try to listen, I really try.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • I take a knitting project with me everywhere, especially when I have to sit still and listen.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • While there's no conclusive evidence on exactly what we should be eating and when, the consensus is that we should listen to our own bodies and eat when we're hungry.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 16

重要程度
  • 75%

    v 倾听

  • 25%

    v 听从; 服从

考纲释义
  • v. 倾听

    真题例句:

    • Often, they blame their employees: \They don't read emails, they don't listen, they don't care\—that kind of thing.

      他们经常责怪员工:“他们不看邮件,他们不听,他们不关心”——诸如此类的事情。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • I was reminded of this again recently listening to an interview with Nicole Haddow.

      最近,我在听Nicole Haddow的采访时再次想到了这一点。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • In one study, participants were asked to listen to a list of names while either doodling or sitting still.

      在一项研究中,参与者被要求一边听一份名单,一边涂鸦或静坐。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 听从; 服从

必考派生词
  • listeningvi. 倾听;听信;听从;听;(listen的现在分词)

  • listenern. 听者;听众

用法讲解
  • listen表“听, 倾听”, “听从”时,为不及物动词,常与介词to连用。 示例:I listened carefully to her story. 我认真听了她说的情况。

  • listen和hear的区别:listen是不及物动词(后常接介词to),表示有意识地“听”,强调听的动作;而hear常作及物动词,表“听见”,多指无意识的动作。 示例:I listened but heard nothing. 我听了,但什么也没听见。

  • listen (out) for表“留心听可能出现的声音”,如脚步声、门铃等。 示例:Can you listen out for the doorbell? 你能留心听着门铃吗?

  • listen可用于祈使句,意思是“听着, 听我说”,用来提醒对方注意。 示例:Listen, I finish at one. 听我说,我一点钟收工。

单词辨析
  • hear及物动词, 指声音进入耳内, 强调听的能力和结果, 但不含有注意的意味, 但在祈使句中, hear 可指有意识的行为。

  • listen及物动词, 指有意识地倾听, 强调行为的过程。

真题例句
  • This is the one you should listen to'.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • politicians listen more before making policy decisions

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • I can't seem to get anyone in the hospital to listen to my complaints and this outdated equipment is dangerous.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Listen to the recorded notes while driving.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • He listened to some serious music

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • Why do Japanese listeners sometimes close their eyes while listening to a speech?

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • To be absolutely safe, Juan asked his roommate, who was not a geology major, to listen to the speech.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • A couple of them had listened to a similar speech before.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • Indeed, nowadays most people like to listen to pop and rock music.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Now, instead of swimming upstream, we relax, sleep, watch movies, or listen to music.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The only way to know what Jazz is, listen to it yourself.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The same held true for people who used products that implied they were short on time: In one experiment, for example, customers of the grocery-delivery service Peapod were seen as of higher status than people who shopped at grocery stores that were equall

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 12

重要程度
  • 75%

    n/v 听; 倾听

  • 25%

    v 听从; 服从

  • 0%

    v 听我说

考纲释义
  • n/v. 听; 倾听

    真题例句:

    • Slow down and listen.

      慢下来,听着。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • Constant health scares just end up with one listening.

      持续的健康恐慌只会以一次倾听而告终。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
    • Raise objections and listen carefully to their replies.

      提出异议并认真听取他们的回答。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • v. 听从; 服从

    真题例句:

    • Listen to customer feedback.

      听取客户反馈。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • This means prohibiting companies from using \unnecessary steps such as forcing them to click through multiple screens or listen to reasons why they shouldn't opt out.\

      这意味着禁止公司使用“不必要的做法,比如强迫消费者多次点击屏幕或听信那些他们不应该选择退出的原因”。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Listen to your body.

      听从你的身体。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • v. 听我说

    英文释义:

    used to urge someone to pay attention to what one is going to say

必考短语
必考派生词
  • listeningvi. 倾听;听信;听从;听;(listen的现在分词)

用法讲解
  • listen作不及物动词,常与介词to连用,强调听的动作。如:listen to the music 听音乐。

  • listen后面也可接其他介词,如:listen for指留心听,含有急切地期望并等候的意味,listen up指注意听(让人注意听因有要事要讲)。

真题例句
  • Instead, they focused on communication: \He doesn't listen to me.'', \He doesn't talk to me.\

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ