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1 词典释义:
member
时间: 2024-04-14 17:11:59
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈmembə]

n.成员;成员国;(某团体中的)个体;成员;(动物身体的)部位(如肢);阴茎;(植物的)部位(如花瓣、根等);(集合或逻辑类中的)元(素);推理命题;杆件;构件;

comp.成员的

双语例句
  • She is a life member of the club.

    她是这个俱乐部的终身会员。

    《牛津词典》
  • He's a member of several London clubs.

    他是伦敦几个男性俱乐部的会员。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was shot by a member of a rival gang.

    他被敌对团伙的一名成员开枪击中。

    《牛津词典》
  • How much does it cost to become a member?

    要成为会员得花多少钱?

    《牛津词典》
  • She was the last surviving member of the family.

    她是这家人中仅存的一员。

    《牛津词典》
  • The treaty was ratified by all the member states.

    这个条约得到了所有成员国的批准。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was confirmed as a member of the Methodist Church.

    他受了坚信礼成为卫理公会的一员。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You can gain entry to the club only through a member.

    你只有通过一位会员才能进入该俱乐部。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We interviewed each individual member of the community.

    我们采访了社区中的每个成员。

    《牛津词典》
  • One overwrought member had to be restrained by friends.

    一位极度悲伤的成员不得不被朋友们加以控制。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Anybody can use the pool—you don't need to be a member.

    任何人都可使用这个游泳池,不必是会员。

    《牛津词典》
  • The spy ring had a fifth member as yet still undetected.

    特务团伙的第五名成员仍未被发现。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • EU citizens can now travel freely between member states.

    欧盟国家的公民现在可以在成员国之间自由旅行。

    《牛津词典》
  • You can become a member by paying the yearly subscription.

    你通过支付年度会员费可以成为一名会员。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The accused is alleged to be a member of a right-wing gang.

    这名被告据称是一个右翼团伙中的一员。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The lion is perhaps the most famous member of the cat family.

    狮子可能是猫科家族里最有名的成员了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Each member of OPEC would seek to maximize its own production.

    石油输出国组织的每个成员国都会设法将本国产量增到最大。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Most member countries have already legislated against excessive overtime.

    大部分成员国已经立法禁止过度加班。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This commission would keep environmental scorecards on UN member nations.

    该委员会将对联合国的成员国采用环境记录卡制。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A family member in a family business has a position of authority and power.

    家庭成员在家族企业中都有职有权。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • As a member of the nobility, his life had been one of wealth and privilege.

    身为贵族中的一员,他过着有钱有势的生活。

    《牛津词典》
  • It would be impracticable for each member to be consulted on every occasion.

    不可能每一次都征求每个成员的意见。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was the only cabinet member out of the country when the terrorists struck.

    他在恐怖分子袭击时是惟一人在国外的内阁成员。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Institutions tend to close ranks when a member has been accused of misconduct.

    各个机构在其某一成员被指控行为不当时都会同心合力。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Every member contributes to the rap, singing either solo or as part of a rap chorus.

    每个成员都在为这首说唱乐出力,或者独唱,或者参与说唱合唱。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The paper starts its editorial comment with a quote from an unnamed member of the House.

    该报社论以一位匿名议员的引语展开。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The singer went ballistic after one member of his band failed to show for a sound check.

    这位歌手大发雷霆,因为他的一位乐队成员没有到场试音。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • No member of the team was medically qualified and its methods were considered totally unscientific.

    小组成员均无医疗资格,而且他们使用的方法被认为是完全不科学的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • As a member of an elite army hit squad, the army would send us out to do their dirty work for them.

    身为精锐突击队的成员,部队会派我们去执行艰难的任务。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • "I've never seen a woman flatten someone like that," said a crew member. "She knocked him out cold."

    “我从没见过一个女人像那样把人击倒”,一名机组人员说,“她把他打昏过去了。”

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • party member

    党员

  • family member

    家庭成员;家族成员

  • staff member

    职员

  • team member

    队员;团队成员

  • committee member

    委员

  • new member

    新会员,新成员

近义词
n. 成员;会员;议员
反义词
考纲分布

6年出现 259

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn 成员; 会员

考纲释义
  • cn. 成员; 会员

    真题例句:

    • Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you.

      找一个朋友或家人和你一起锻炼。

      [2020年 哈尔滨卷 阅读理解]
    • Members can print photos in Science Club.

      成员们可以在科学俱乐部打印照片

      [2020年 河北省 阅读理解]
    • This is a great way to involve family members and friends.

      这是让家人和朋友参与进来的好方法。

      [2019年 贵阳卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • membershipn. 会员身份;会员数;全体会员

考纲分布

12年出现 22

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 成员; 会员

考纲释义
  • n. 成员; 会员

    英文释义:

    someone or something that is part of a group

    真题例句:

    • Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team.

      在这个过程中的某个时候,同样的父母最终会成为团队中非常宝贵的一员。

      [2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • About one month after this photo was taken, I became a new member of the school music club.

      大概在这张照片拍摄一个月后,我成为学校音乐俱乐部的一名新成员。

      [2017年 全国卷3 改错]
    • Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.

      会员登录网站,录入他们拥有并想要分享的书籍。

      [2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • membershipn. 会员身份;会员数;全体会员

真题例句
  • Although the programme asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes beyond to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • Club members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together share a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
  • Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Fly to the moon club as members.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • From the experience, I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • Gda ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • How many members are there in Alice's group now?

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 题设
  • How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Project managers evaluate the performance of the team members in terms of what they produce for projects, rather than the amount of time they spend on them.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Sam, English major, member of the college basketball team.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • That's the message from a group of members of the UK government who have been examining how social media firms like Linkedin gather and use social media data.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The family began making preparations immediately after one of the members saw the boat.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • The musician along with his band members has given ten performances in the last three months.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • They were troubled by disagreement among family members.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate their actions.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in asia, are well known for the consultative nature of decision-making—all members of the department or work group are asked to contribute to this process.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Where we use sound and sight to communicate, ants depend primarily on pheromone, chemicals sent out by individuals and smelled or tasted by fellow members of their colony.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 33

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 成员; 会员

考纲释义
  • n. 成员; 会员

    英文释义:

    someone or something that is part of a group

    真题例句:

    • He selected the most determined scientists from the loser group and culled (剔除) what he deemed the weakest members of the winner group.

      他从失败者群体中选出最有决心的科学家,并剔除他认为胜者组中最弱的成员。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The café has two members of staff or supervisors on shift every day.

      这家咖啡馆每天有两名员工或主管轮班。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • They are addicted to the virtual world and even forget to eat, work and communicate with family members or friends.

      他们沉迷于虚拟世界,甚至忘记吃饭、工作和与家人或朋友交流。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • membershipn. 会员身份;会员数;全体会员

真题例句
  • Teamwork is most effective when team members share the same culture.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Teams work best if their members have a strong common culture.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Some team members find it hard to agree on questions like membership and the team's purpose.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Members of poorly managed teams are easily distracted from their work.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In a study of 120 teams of senior executives, he discovered that less than 10% of their supposed members agreed on who exactly was on the team.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Both he and a crew member are being investigated for unintentional murder and exposing people to danger, according to police.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • It brought family members closer to each other.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Soon, members of the Royal family and other wealthy people took up motoring as a sport.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Recently I attended several meetings where we talked about ways to retain students and keep younger faculty members from going elsewhere.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • For them, the right kind of gamification might be turning their sales pitches into a competition with other team members, complete with a digital leaderboard showing who is winning at all times.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • When a group of craftsmen expands to include more members, a small craft organization is formed.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • The castle, which is located on 11,700 acres, was leased to members of the royal family between 1848 and 1970, including King Edward VII and George V.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • He is now a respected member of society.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • After financial disasters family members also tend to do whatever they can to help each other and their communities, A 1940 book.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • In fact, their moods turned significantly darker than those of members of the control group, who weren't urged to think positive thoughts.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig in plot, five flats of flowers.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • The experience on Main Street stimulated self-improvement, and encouraged members to take pride in their home grounds and the total community.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • City officials cooperated with the 4-H members in planting trees, building cooking facilities, pick-me tables, swings and public rest rooms

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Members of the 4-H club agreed to follow the project through to completion, because they receive satisfaction from the results of constructive work.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • What do the 4-H club members do about the curbside

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • They depend severely on family members.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Some day you may be either a speaker or a listener in a situation involving people from other countries or members of minority group in North America.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • A hand-written note to a friend or a family member is the best way to communicate important thoughts.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • I have been bothered for a long time about the curious lack of curiosity,said a Democratic member of the New Jersey legislature back in July, referring to an insufficiently inquiring attitude on the part of an assistant to New Jersey Governor Chris Chri

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • For example, Karen Hayes, a life coach in Toronto, conducts knitting therapy programs, including Knit to Quit to help smokers give up the habit, and Knit to Heal for people coping with health crises, like a cancer diagnosis or serious illness of a family

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • For their part, young men 25% are more likely than young women 19% to be living in the home of another family member, a non-relative or in some type of group quarters.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In a recent experiment, Japanese researchers taped 30 domestic cats reacting to a container that a team member shook.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • The remaining 22% lived in the home of another family member such as a grandparent, in-law or sibling, a non-relative, or in group quarters like college dormitories.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 55

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 成员; 会员

考纲释义
  • n. 成员; 会员

    英文释义:

    someone or something that is part of a group

    真题例句:

    • It reduces conflict among team members.

      这减少了团队成员之间的冲突。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • A greater disaster was averted by members of the Paris fire brigade.

      巴黎消防队成员避免了一场更大的灾难。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • He served Mussolini faithfully (as president of Italy's national research council and royal academy, as well as a member of the Fascist Grand Council).

      他忠实地为Mussolini服务(作为意大利国家研究委员会和皇家学院的主席,以及法西斯大议会的成员)。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • membershipn. 会员身份;会员数;全体会员

真题例句
  • Working-class children are happier, more independent, complain less and are closer to family members, Ms.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Nearly all members of last year's winning U.S.IMO team took part in MathCounts as middle school students, as did Loh, the coach.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Most affluent parents enroll their children in preschool or day care, while low-income parents are more likely to depend on family members.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • According to Richard Rusczyk, the company founder, the six U.S.team members who competed at the IMO last year collectively took more than 40 courses on the site.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • When we ask teens to choose a hero, they usually select an older family member rather than a remote public figure.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Now we are told Members of Parliament ( ' , MPs) will have a free vote before parliament is dissolved in March.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Many Members of Parliament are addicted to smoking.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Brazil opened a research station in 1984, but it was largely destroyed by a fire that killed two members of the navy in 2012, the same year that a diesel-laden Brazilian barge sank near the base.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The union backing it makes members think there must be something in it.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Take your average trade union member, chances are they will be politically motivated and be used to collective action— much like Erica Gregory.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A retired member of the Public and Commercial Services Union, she is setting up one of 1,100 action groups with the support of Climate Solidarity, a two-year environmental campaign aimed at trade unionists.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers or the National Black Employees Association, the names of which apparently have consequences, and are also beyond their members' control.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Together, the team may then produce something new, unique and superior to that of any one member.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • He believes that team corporation results when members go beyond their individual capabilities, beyond what each is used to being and doing.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • And faculty members will be wary of any change that threatens the core curriculum in the name of moving students into the workforce.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Another risk: the new campus schedules might eventually produce less revenue for the institution and longer working hours for faculty members

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Its faculty members teach more hours a week.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • College faculty members are afraid that the pretext of moving students into the workforce might pose a threat to the core curriculum

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • No one knows the precise use Google will make of the intellectual property it has gained by scanning the world's library books, and the truth, as Gleick, an American science writer and member of the Authors Guild, points out, is that the company probably doesn't even know itself.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Humanists are usually among the lowest-paid faculty members at most institutions and are often lightly regarded because they do not generate grant income and because they provide no obvious credentials (资质) for most nonacademic careers.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • It's no small challenge for a blog run by a group of ordinary—if ambitious—young people, but the members of Generation O are up to the task.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • I'm thinking about becoming a member here, and I'd like some information.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • The man can try out the facilities before he becomes a member

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • I know these are tide times,\ she added, \but everyone agrees on the importance of safeguarding our employees and members of the public who come into the building.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Some day you may be either a speaker or a listener in a situation involving people from other countries or members of minority group in North America.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • Despite arguments and disagreements, the movement has continued to flourish and has members in more than 80 countries.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • \It's a very small number of games that would trigger this secondary compensation issue,\ said voice actor Crispin Freeman, who's a member of the union's negotiating committee.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • \It's a very small number of games that would trigger this secondary compensation issue,\ said voice actor Crispin Freeman, who's a member of the union's negotiating committee. \This is an important aspect of what it means to be freelance (从事自由职业的) perfor

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Take your average trade union member, chances are they will be politically motivated and be used to collective action —much like Erica Gregory.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 25

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 成员; 会员; 议员

考纲释义
  • n. 成员; 会员; 议员

    英文释义:

    someone or something that is part of a group

    真题例句:

    • We tend to think that friends and family members are our biggest sources of connection, laughter, and warmth.

      我们倾向于认为朋友和家庭成员是我们联系、欢笑和温暖的最大来源。

      [2021年 英语二 翻译]
    • Star watchers were among the most esteemed members of Hawaiian society.

      观星人曾经是夏威夷社会中最受人敬重的群体。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Write an email of about 100 words recommending a book to the club members.

      写一封约100词的电子邮件向俱乐部成员推荐一本书。

      [2015年 英语一 写作PartA]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • membershipn. 会员身份;会员数;全体会员

用法讲解
  • Member of Parliament指“英国议会议员”,简称MP,通常指英国下议院议员。

真题例句
  • Yet these creatures are members of the biotic community and, if its stability depends on its integrity, they are entitled to continuance.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文
  • One basic weakness in a conservation system based wholly on economic motives is that most members of the land community have no economic value.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文
  • It is only in recent years that we hear It is only in recent years that we hear the more honest argument that predators are members of the community, and that no special interest has the right to exterminate them for the sake of a benefit ,real or fancied ,to itself.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文
  • In Europe, where forestry is ecologically more advanced, the noncommercial tree species are recognized as members of the native forest community, to be preserved as such, within reason.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文
  • The researchers’ argument stems from a simple observation about social influence,with the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah Winfrey-whose outsize presence is primarily a function of media,not interpersonal,influence-even the most influential members of a population simply don’t interact with that many others.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Members of social networks, for instance, are learning that they can hijack media to apply pressure on the businesses that originally created them.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • In 2009 the number of unionists in America’s public sector passed that of their fellow members in the private sector.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Among the commission’s 51 members are top-tier-university presidents, scholars, lawyers, judges, and business executives, as well as prominent figures from diplomacy, filmmaking, music and journalism.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • All around the world, lawyers generate more hostility than the members of any other profession—with the possible exception of journalism.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Giovanni Parmigiani, a biostatistician at the Harvard School of Public Health, a member of the SBoRE group.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Star watchers were among the most esteemed members of Hawaiian society.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文