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1 词典释义:
training
时间: 2024-05-14 12:50:54
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈtreɪnɪŋ]

n.培训;训练;训练;锻炼;训练;驯服;

comp.培训的;训练的;训练的;锻炼的;

双语例句
  • He was weight training like mad.

    他在疯了似地进行举重训练。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He does a lot of weight training.

    他进行大量的举重训练。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was training us to be soldiers.

    他正把我们训练成士兵。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • These teachers need special training.

    这些教师需要专门的培训。

    《牛津词典》
  • The training was of no lasting value.

    这种训练不会有长久的效果。

    《牛津词典》
  • Training is an investment not a cost.

    培训是一种投资而不是一种花费。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Training was given a very low priority.

    培训被摆在了非常次要的地位。

    《牛津词典》
  • I used to do weight training years ago.

    我多年前曾进行过举重训练。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • After training she was posted to Biloxi.

    培训之后,她被派到了比洛克西。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Strachan is training for the new season.

    斯特罗恩正在为新赛季进行训练。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A lot of companies do in-house training.

    许多公司都进行内部人员培训。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Training makes workers highly productive.

    培训使工人们生产力很高。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My training was geared toward winning gold.

    我的训练是为赢得金牌去规划的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He hates to be interrupted during training.

    他讨厌训练中被打断。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Wendy didn't have any formal dance training.

    温迪没受过任何正规的舞蹈训练。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Training in interpersonal skills is essential.

    各种人际交往技巧的训练是非常必要的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Kennedy had no formal training as a decorator.

    肯尼迪没有接受过油漆工的正式培训。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The company produces its own training material.

    公司自行编写培训教材。

    《牛津词典》
  • Ahead of us lay ten days of intensive training.

    我们还要进行十天的强化训练。

    《牛津词典》
  • Training involves a two-year residential course.

    培训包括两年的住校课程。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He's training the British Olympic swimming team.

    他在训练英国的奥运游泳队。

    《牛津词典》
  • The quality of the training has vastly improved.

    训练的质量已经大幅度提高。

    《牛津词典》
  • The recruits have waltzed through their training.

    新招收的成员轻松顺利地完成了训练。

    《牛津词典》
  • Soldiers have been training at a secret location.

    士兵们一直在一个秘密的地方训练。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There has been a high uptake of the free training.

    免费培训有很多人参加。

    《牛津词典》
  • A good training course will pre-empt many problems.

    良好的培训课程会防止许多问题产生。

    《牛津词典》
  • Their aircraft went down during a training exercise.

    他们的飞机在一次训练演习中坠毁了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.

    团队合作是这项训练计划的重要特点。

    《牛津词典》
  • They were given only rudimentary training in the job.

    他们仅仅受到过基本的职业训练。

    《牛津词典》
  • The training budget has been pared back to a minimum.

    培训预算已被削减到最低限度。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in training

    ◎(运动员等)在训练中;在锻炼中

  • personnel training

    人员培训

  • professional training

    职业培训

  • training system

    培训系统,培训体系

  • education and training

    教育与培训

  • training center

    培训中心;训练中心

近义词
n. 训练;培养;瞄准;整枝
v. 训练;教养
同义词辨析

drill, exercise, practice, training, discipline

这些名词都有\练习,训练,锻炼\之意。

  • drill : 侧重进行有系统的,严格和重复的练习。

  • exercise : 主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼,也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。

  • practice : 指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。

  • training : 普通用词,泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。

  • discipline : 既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行的约束。

词根词缀
train

训练, 培养

train

同根词

-ing

名词后缀

-ing

  • increasinglyadv. 越来越多地;不断增加地
  • heartbreakingadj. 令人心碎的;伤心的
  • stockingn. 长(统)袜;长统袜;袜状弹性绷带;白斑
  • leadingadj. 最重要的
  • overbearingadj. 专横的;蛮横的;盛气凌人的
  • accountingn. 会计;记账
  • duringprep. 在…期间;在…的不断发展期间;在…期间的某一时候
  • buildingn. 建筑物;营造物;建筑;发展;创造;筹办;建筑建筑物的过程;增强;增长
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲
  • bankingn. 银行业务;堤防;人造河堤
  • appetizingadj. 开胃的
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的;急迫的;迫切的;恳切的;急切的;热切的
  • misunderstandingn. 误解;误会;曲解;争执;不和
  • meaningn. 意义;意思;含义;内涵;目的;隐含(或明白无误的)意思
  • frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集
  • ceilingn. 天花板;舱内衬板;最高限度;最大限额;上限;绝对升限;云幂底部高度
  • sightseeingn. 观光;游览
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • invitingadj. 引人注目的;吸引人的;美好的;令人向往的
  • headingn. 标题;方向;方位;横向巷道;顶幔;标目;类目;部分
  • forbiddingadj. 严峻的;令人生畏的
  • interestingadj. 有趣的;引起好奇(或兴趣)的;令人关注的;令人瞩目的
  • fishingn. 钓鱼;捕鱼
  • breathtakingadj. 扣人心弦的;激动人心的
  • feelingn. 感觉;看法;想法;知觉;对…的悟性;…感;感情;激情;触觉;强烈的感情
  • demandingadj. 难度大的;要求高的;苛求的
  • engineeringn. 工程学;筹划;出谋划策;工程
  • gatheringn. 聚会;集会;订成书贴的书页
  • hattingvi. 制造帽子;供应帽子;(hat的现在分词)
  • burningadj. 燃烧的;炙热的;明亮的;热切的;紧要的;强烈的;十分重要的;热烈争论的
  • savingn. 节约;节省;储蓄金;存款;保留;例外
  • exactingadj. 苛求的;严厉的
  • paintingn. 绘画;绘画艺术;画
  • hardworkingadj. 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的;苦干的;勤奋的
  • followingprep. 在… 以后
  • blessingn. 上帝的祝福;上帝的保佑;天恩;幸事;支持;批准;恩惠;认可;祈恩祷告;喜事
考纲分布

6年出现 142

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 训练; 培训

考纲释义
  • n. 训练; 培训

    真题例句:

    • Mark and his teammates often have football training on the playground.

      马克和他的队友经常在操场上进行足球训练。

      [2020年 吉林省卷 完型]
    • If they got better training and started winning things, they'd soon change their minds.

      如果他们得到更好的训练并开始赢得胜利,他们很快就会改变主意。

      [2019年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]
    • My friends and I joined a two-day survival(生存) training course in the mountains.

      我和我的朋友参加了为期两天的山区生存培训课程。

      [2018年 杭州市卷 词语运用]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • trainern. 教员;教练;驯兽师;运动跑鞋;休闲软鞋;教练机;飞行练习器

  • trainingn. 训练;培训;锻炼

  • traineen. 受培训者;学员;实习生

  • trainedv. 训练;培养;培训;瞄准;(train的过去式和过去分词)

单词辨析
  • exercise主要指为强健体魄而进行的锻炼,也可指为保持已经获得的技巧而进行的练习。

  • practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践,以获得技艺与技巧。

  • training普通用词,泛指身体或智力方面的训练。

  • practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践,以获得技艺与技巧。

  • exercise主要指为强健体魄而进行的锻炼,也可指为保持已经获得的技巧而进行的练习。

  • training普通用词,泛指身体或智力方面的训练。

考纲分布

12年出现 40

重要程度
  • 100%

    un 训练; 锻炼; 培训

考纲释义
  • un. 训练; 锻炼; 培训

    真题例句:

    • She added that she had a line of staff at her door wanting to take the training.

      她补充说,她门口有一排员工想参加培训。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Diverse methods were adopted during training.

      训练中采用了多种方法。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
    • During the training stage, each dog was shown only the upper half or the lower half of the person's face.

      在训练阶段,每只狗只看到人的上半张脸或下半张脸。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
train

训练, 培养

train

同根词

-ing

名词后缀

-ing

  • increasinglyadv. 越来越多地;不断增加地
  • heartbreakingadj. 令人心碎的;伤心的
  • stockingn. 长(统)袜;长统袜;袜状弹性绷带;白斑
  • leadingadj. 最重要的
  • overbearingadj. 专横的;蛮横的;盛气凌人的
  • accountingn. 会计;记账
  • duringprep. 在…期间;在…的不断发展期间;在…期间的某一时候
  • buildingn. 建筑物;营造物;建筑;发展;创造;筹办;建筑建筑物的过程;增强;增长
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲
  • bankingn. 银行业务;堤防;人造河堤
  • appetizingadj. 开胃的
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的;急迫的;迫切的;恳切的;急切的;热切的
  • misunderstandingn. 误解;误会;曲解;争执;不和
  • meaningn. 意义;意思;含义;内涵;目的;隐含(或明白无误的)意思
  • frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集
  • ceilingn. 天花板;舱内衬板;最高限度;最大限额;上限;绝对升限;云幂底部高度
  • sightseeingn. 观光;游览
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • invitingadj. 引人注目的;吸引人的;美好的;令人向往的
  • headingn. 标题;方向;方位;横向巷道;顶幔;标目;类目;部分
  • forbiddingadj. 严峻的;令人生畏的
  • interestingadj. 有趣的;引起好奇(或兴趣)的;令人关注的;令人瞩目的
  • fishingn. 钓鱼;捕鱼
  • breathtakingadj. 扣人心弦的;激动人心的
  • feelingn. 感觉;看法;想法;知觉;对…的悟性;…感;感情;激情;触觉;强烈的感情
  • demandingadj. 难度大的;要求高的;苛求的
  • engineeringn. 工程学;筹划;出谋划策;工程
  • gatheringn. 聚会;集会;订成书贴的书页
  • hattingvi. 制造帽子;供应帽子;(hat的现在分词)
  • burningadj. 燃烧的;炙热的;明亮的;热切的;紧要的;强烈的;十分重要的;热烈争论的
  • savingn. 节约;节省;储蓄金;存款;保留;例外
  • exactingadj. 苛求的;严厉的
  • paintingn. 绘画;绘画艺术;画
  • hardworkingadj. 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的;苦干的;勤奋的
  • followingprep. 在… 以后
  • blessingn. 上帝的祝福;上帝的保佑;天恩;幸事;支持;批准;恩惠;认可;祈恩祷告;喜事
必考派生词
  • trainern. 教员;教练;驯兽师;运动跑鞋;休闲软鞋;教练机;飞行练习器

  • trainingn. 训练;培训;锻炼

  • traineen. 受培训者;学员;实习生

  • trainedv. 训练;培养;培训;瞄准;(train的过去式和过去分词)

真题例句
  • A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is properly established.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But it makes me happy think that I'll never have to go to another training session again.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 听力 原文
  • Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is reluctant to invest in sufficient training for his staff.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • He decided to offer Shelly-Ann a place in his very strict training sessions.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Her lack of proper training in law.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • How does emily feel about stopping training?.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 题设
  • How often will the woman have on-the-job training?

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 题设
  • If you feel you can relate, then group training is an even better option for you.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • It requires no training before employment.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • I've been looking forward to this training program for a long time.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • None more so than husband and wife team Kenneth and Carol Adelman, well-known advisers to the White House, who started up a training company called \movers and Shakespeares\.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • So I applied successfully for the training program at the school of toronto dance theatre, and moved to Toronto to attend the program.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • So, I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Strategy training is a must in research.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Summer company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3, 000 to start and run their own summer businesses.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The best title for the passage is Shakespeare's plays: dramatic training brings dramatic results.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • The researchers note that attention should be given to \training methods that would prepare volunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience\.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • There is an educator expert at training future teachers.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • They are amateur Shakespeare scholars and Shakespeare lovers, and they have combined their passion and their high level contacts into a management training business.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • We do give you on the job training, once every month during normal hours.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • You may feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 37

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 训练; 培训

考纲释义
  • n. 训练; 培训

    真题例句:

    • We regard these disappointments as a fate we could have avoided with more careful preparation, different training, a better strategy, or more focus.

      我们认为,如果有更仔细的准备、不同的训练、更好的策略或更多的专注,我们本可以避免这些失望的命运。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Teachers with a multicultural background or training could perhaps overcome such curriculum challenges, but they're few and far between.

      拥有多元文化背景或受过培训的教师也许能克服这样的课程挑战,但这样的老师少之又少。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The program will offer patients several bags of food prescribed for their condition, along with intensive training in how to cook it.

      该项目将为患者提供几袋针对其病情开出的食物,以及如何烹饪食物的强化培训。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
train

训练, 培养

train

同根词

-ing

名词后缀

-ing

  • increasinglyadv. 越来越多地;不断增加地
  • heartbreakingadj. 令人心碎的;伤心的
  • stockingn. 长(统)袜;长统袜;袜状弹性绷带;白斑
  • leadingadj. 最重要的
  • overbearingadj. 专横的;蛮横的;盛气凌人的
  • accountingn. 会计;记账
  • duringprep. 在…期间;在…的不断发展期间;在…期间的某一时候
  • buildingn. 建筑物;营造物;建筑;发展;创造;筹办;建筑建筑物的过程;增强;增长
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲
  • bankingn. 银行业务;堤防;人造河堤
  • appetizingadj. 开胃的
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的;急迫的;迫切的;恳切的;急切的;热切的
  • misunderstandingn. 误解;误会;曲解;争执;不和
  • meaningn. 意义;意思;含义;内涵;目的;隐含(或明白无误的)意思
  • frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集
  • ceilingn. 天花板;舱内衬板;最高限度;最大限额;上限;绝对升限;云幂底部高度
  • sightseeingn. 观光;游览
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • invitingadj. 引人注目的;吸引人的;美好的;令人向往的
  • headingn. 标题;方向;方位;横向巷道;顶幔;标目;类目;部分
  • forbiddingadj. 严峻的;令人生畏的
  • interestingadj. 有趣的;引起好奇(或兴趣)的;令人关注的;令人瞩目的
  • fishingn. 钓鱼;捕鱼
  • breathtakingadj. 扣人心弦的;激动人心的
  • feelingn. 感觉;看法;想法;知觉;对…的悟性;…感;感情;激情;触觉;强烈的感情
  • demandingadj. 难度大的;要求高的;苛求的
  • engineeringn. 工程学;筹划;出谋划策;工程
  • gatheringn. 聚会;集会;订成书贴的书页
  • hattingvi. 制造帽子;供应帽子;(hat的现在分词)
  • burningadj. 燃烧的;炙热的;明亮的;热切的;紧要的;强烈的;十分重要的;热烈争论的
  • savingn. 节约;节省;储蓄金;存款;保留;例外
  • exactingadj. 苛求的;严厉的
  • paintingn. 绘画;绘画艺术;画
  • hardworkingadj. 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的;苦干的;勤奋的
  • followingprep. 在… 以后
  • blessingn. 上帝的祝福;上帝的保佑;天恩;幸事;支持;批准;恩惠;认可;祈恩祷告;喜事
必考派生词
  • trainern. 教员;教练;驯兽师;运动跑鞋;休闲软鞋;教练机;飞行练习器

  • trainingn. 训练;培训;锻炼

真题例句
  • Monica Cornetti runs a company that gamifies employee trainings.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But as the nursing shortage worsens, a growing number of schools and hospitals are establishing fast-track programs that enable college graduates with no nursing experience to become registered nurses with only a year or so of specialized training.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Learning to express ideas well in both writing and speech, knowing how to find information, and knowing how to do research are all solid background skills for a wide variety of roles, and such training is more important than any particular major in a liberal arts college

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Strength training is another important component of physical activity.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • In general, you will want to do strength training two or three days a week, allowing recovery days between sessions

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Finally, flexibility and balance training are increasingly important as the body ages.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The result of constant muscle tension and stiffness of joints, many of them are avoidable, and simple flexibility training can prevent these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated (润滑 )

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • To meet the requirements of her in-service training.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • So I was about to say something about the work force in the region and the level of training and education.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • What kind of training does one need to go into this type of job?

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • So there wasn't any plan and there was no specific training

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • There are plenty of training courses in management techniques and committee work which you can attend now.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • The training saved time for the employees and money for the company

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • Training for the Mid-Atlantic Championships.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Can you help me work out a physical training program John?

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Combine her training with dieting

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Repeat the training every three days.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Avoid excessive physical training

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Another training, this one for pay roll law, used a Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs theme.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • But it might be time to unlearn that training 一 this summer, a group of culture addicts, artists and community organizers are inviting New Yorkers to write all over the walls of an old house on Governor's Island.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • If you're training for a marathon, you wouldn't expect to turn up and just be able to run it.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • In Southern California, Loma Linda University School of Medicine is offering specialized training for its resident physicians in lifestyle Medicine—that is a formal specialty in using food to treat disease.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • It could also mean training employees how to do their jobs through video game platforms.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • She recently designed a gamification strategy for a sales training company with a storm-chasing theme.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The program will offer patients several bags of food prescribed for their condition, along with intensive training in how to cook it.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 训练;培训

考纲释义
  • n. 训练;培训

    英文释义:

    the process of learning the skills you need to do a particular job or activity

词根词缀
train

训练, 培养

train

同根词

-ing

名词后缀

-ing

  • increasinglyadv. 越来越多地;不断增加地
  • heartbreakingadj. 令人心碎的;伤心的
  • stockingn. 长(统)袜;长统袜;袜状弹性绷带;白斑
  • leadingadj. 最重要的
  • overbearingadj. 专横的;蛮横的;盛气凌人的
  • accountingn. 会计;记账
  • duringprep. 在…期间;在…的不断发展期间;在…期间的某一时候
  • buildingn. 建筑物;营造物;建筑;发展;创造;筹办;建筑建筑物的过程;增强;增长
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲
  • bankingn. 银行业务;堤防;人造河堤
  • appetizingadj. 开胃的
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的;急迫的;迫切的;恳切的;急切的;热切的
  • misunderstandingn. 误解;误会;曲解;争执;不和
  • meaningn. 意义;意思;含义;内涵;目的;隐含(或明白无误的)意思
  • frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集
  • ceilingn. 天花板;舱内衬板;最高限度;最大限额;上限;绝对升限;云幂底部高度
  • sightseeingn. 观光;游览
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • invitingadj. 引人注目的;吸引人的;美好的;令人向往的
  • headingn. 标题;方向;方位;横向巷道;顶幔;标目;类目;部分
  • forbiddingadj. 严峻的;令人生畏的
  • interestingadj. 有趣的;引起好奇(或兴趣)的;令人关注的;令人瞩目的
  • fishingn. 钓鱼;捕鱼
  • breathtakingadj. 扣人心弦的;激动人心的
  • feelingn. 感觉;看法;想法;知觉;对…的悟性;…感;感情;激情;触觉;强烈的感情
  • demandingadj. 难度大的;要求高的;苛求的
  • engineeringn. 工程学;筹划;出谋划策;工程
  • gatheringn. 聚会;集会;订成书贴的书页
  • hattingvi. 制造帽子;供应帽子;(hat的现在分词)
  • burningadj. 燃烧的;炙热的;明亮的;热切的;紧要的;强烈的;十分重要的;热烈争论的
  • savingn. 节约;节省;储蓄金;存款;保留;例外
  • exactingadj. 苛求的;严厉的
  • paintingn. 绘画;绘画艺术;画
  • hardworkingadj. 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的;苦干的;勤奋的
  • followingprep. 在… 以后
  • blessingn. 上帝的祝福;上帝的保佑;天恩;幸事;支持;批准;恩惠;认可;祈恩祷告;喜事
必考派生词
  • trainern. 教员;教练;驯兽师;运动跑鞋;休闲软鞋;教练机;飞行练习器

  • trainingn. 训练;培训;锻炼

  • untrainedadj. 未受专门训练的

真题例句
  • Still, there's a huge disconnect between the way we currently train scientists and the actual employment opportunities available for them, and an urgent need for dramatic improvements in training programs to help close the gap.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Traditional vocational training in public high schools is gradually declining, stranding thousands of young people who seek training for a craft without going to college.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • There are three dozen universities in the UK which are actively engaged in advanced research training and commercialisation work.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • One crucial aspect of Einstein's training that is overlooked is the years of philosophy he read as a teenager—Kant, Schopenhauer and Spinoza, among others.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • They tend to neglect training in analytical skills

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • It is she who has the training and experience to make this decision.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • Some parents who withdraw their children from the schools in favor of home schooling have an inadequate educational background and insufficient formal training to provide a satisfactory education for their children.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Many lack professional training.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • He wishes to receive formal training in gardening.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • It will be used as a centre for athletic training.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • What kind of training does one need to go into this type of job?

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • So there wasn't any plan and there was no specific training

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • There are plenty of training courses in management techniques and committee work which you can attend now.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • The training saved time for the employees and money for the company

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • And for another most scientists do not receive formal training in science communication.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Average starting salaries give a clear indication of what type of training society needs its new workers to have.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Even the children who had above average self-control as pre-schoolers could have benefited from more self-control training.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • He realized instinctively that simply training harder would never be enough.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • In some cases, colleges and universities might have to change their training programs, adding another layer of difficulty.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Local director Elizabeth Walsh says they provide training and guidance to help unemployed workers find local job opportunities.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Most of the training for advanced-math competitions happens outside the confines of the normal school day.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • One needs the designers, and perhaps the regulators, before the builders and operators, and each group of workers in training has to know there is work waiting beyond graduation.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Pipitone says, such as if you're an extreme endurance athlete, training for a marathon, or you're a body builder.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Schools or teachers who sign up for the National Math Club receive a kit full of activities and resources, but there's no special teacher training and no competition attached.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The Math Olympiad Summer Training Program is a three-week math camp held by the Mathematical Association of America that leads straight to the international championship and is free for those who make it.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The National Academy of Sciences report emphasizes CubeSats' importance in scientific discovery and the training of future space scientists and engineers.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • There aren't any interpreters I know who don't have professional qualifications and training.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • They have had hundreds of hours of airport training, so they are used to having luggage and people crowding around them.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Training sets like the ones Google and Facebook have are private.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • We believe that at least part of the problem lies in places other than the interaction between scientists and members of the media, and exists because for one thing we underestimate how difficult it is for scientists to communicate effectively with a dive

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 27

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 训练; 培训

考纲释义
  • n. 训练; 培训

    真题例句:

    • That tells me whether I need to adjust my training program.

      这告诉我是否需要调整我的训练计划。

      [2019年 英语二 完型填空]
    • It could make extra training and instruction affordable.

      它可以让额外的培训和指导变得负担得起。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Students who do not need the extra training could cut their debt mountain by a third.

      不需要额外培训的学生可以减少三分之一的债务。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
train

训练, 培养

train

同根词

-ing

名词后缀

-ing

  • increasinglyadv. 越来越多地;不断增加地
  • heartbreakingadj. 令人心碎的;伤心的
  • stockingn. 长(统)袜;长统袜;袜状弹性绷带;白斑
  • leadingadj. 最重要的
  • overbearingadj. 专横的;蛮横的;盛气凌人的
  • accountingn. 会计;记账
  • duringprep. 在…期间;在…的不断发展期间;在…期间的某一时候
  • buildingn. 建筑物;营造物;建筑;发展;创造;筹办;建筑建筑物的过程;增强;增长
  • settingn. 环境;设定;调节;舞台布景;场景;背景;布景;镶托;镶口;配曲
  • bankingn. 银行业务;堤防;人造河堤
  • appetizingadj. 开胃的
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的;急迫的;迫切的;恳切的;急切的;热切的
  • misunderstandingn. 误解;误会;曲解;争执;不和
  • meaningn. 意义;意思;含义;内涵;目的;隐含(或明白无误的)意思
  • frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的
  • sayingn. 格言;警句;格言集
  • ceilingn. 天花板;舱内衬板;最高限度;最大限额;上限;绝对升限;云幂底部高度
  • sightseeingn. 观光;游览
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • invitingadj. 引人注目的;吸引人的;美好的;令人向往的
  • headingn. 标题;方向;方位;横向巷道;顶幔;标目;类目;部分
  • forbiddingadj. 严峻的;令人生畏的
  • interestingadj. 有趣的;引起好奇(或兴趣)的;令人关注的;令人瞩目的
  • fishingn. 钓鱼;捕鱼
  • breathtakingadj. 扣人心弦的;激动人心的
  • feelingn. 感觉;看法;想法;知觉;对…的悟性;…感;感情;激情;触觉;强烈的感情
  • demandingadj. 难度大的;要求高的;苛求的
  • engineeringn. 工程学;筹划;出谋划策;工程
  • gatheringn. 聚会;集会;订成书贴的书页
  • hattingvi. 制造帽子;供应帽子;(hat的现在分词)
  • burningadj. 燃烧的;炙热的;明亮的;热切的;紧要的;强烈的;十分重要的;热烈争论的
  • savingn. 节约;节省;储蓄金;存款;保留;例外
  • exactingadj. 苛求的;严厉的
  • paintingn. 绘画;绘画艺术;画
  • hardworkingadj. 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的;苦干的;勤奋的
  • followingprep. 在… 以后
  • blessingn. 上帝的祝福;上帝的保佑;天恩;幸事;支持;批准;恩惠;认可;祈恩祷告;喜事
必考短语
必考派生词
  • trainingn. 训练;培训;锻炼

  • traineen. 受培训者;学员;实习生

  • trainedv. 训练;培养;培训;瞄准;(train的过去式和过去分词)

用法讲解
  • training是不可数名词,指“训练;培训”时,后常接in sth./in doing sth.表示“某方面的培训”。例:Few candidates had received any training in management.没有几个应聘者接受过管理培训。

真题例句
  • giving more children this training could increase the number of people interested in the field and help fill the jobs gap, Cortina said.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of  lowering the number on the scale, I altered my training program.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • If my training intensity remains the same, but I'm constantly hungry and dropping weight, this is a sign that I need to increase my daily caloric intake.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • In a 2019 survey of University of Georgia students, meanwhile, the career office found the most desirable trait in a future employer was the ability to offer secure employment followed by professional development and training, and then inspiring purpose.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It could make extra training and instruction affordable.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight due to altering your training program.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • I've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, Because I'm training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step further and developed the first \brain training program\ designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental sharpness.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Students who do not need the extra training could cut their debt mountain by a third.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • That tells me whether I need to adjust my training program.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The first step, as Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew MeAfee argue in The Second Machine Age, should be rethinking education and job training.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Yet the research revealed that the U.S. factories of Honda Nissan, and Toyota achieved about 95 percent of the productivity of their Japanese counterparts a result of the training that U.S. workers received on the job.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ