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1 词典释义:
favour
时间: 2024-04-08 16:31:29

n.帮忙;善举;恩惠;赞许;赞赏;支持;偏爱;偏袒;允许;许可;(常指女子赠与骑士表示忠诚的)徽章,缎带;通信;(尤指)商业信函;容貌;外表;

vt.支持;赞成;偏爱;偏向;偏袒;(赌球、赌马等的人)看好;有助于;有利于;像;与…相像;习惯穿着;习惯穿戴;小心对待,精心护理(受伤肢体);

双语例句
  • The court found in her favour.

    法庭判决对她有利。

    《牛津词典》
  • I've come to ask you to do me a favour.

    我是来请你帮我一个忙的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Those present were in favour of change.

    在座的人都赞成变革。

    《牛津词典》
  • On the whole, I'm in favour of the idea.

    大体说来,我赞成这个想法。

    《牛津词典》
  • The Appeal Court decided in their favour.

    上诉法院作出了有利于他们的裁定。

    《牛津词典》
  • The jury voted 8-to-4 in favour of acquittal.

    该陪审团以8票比4票投票赞成无罪判决。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The exchange rate is in our favour at the moment.

    目前汇率对我们有利。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was willing to bend the rules in Mary's favour.

    她愿意放宽规定以有利于玛丽。

    《牛津词典》
  • The regulation operates in favour of married couples.

    这一规定的实施有利于已婚夫妇。

    《牛津词典》
  • The tide of opinion seems overwhelmingly in his favour.

    大部分人的观点似乎对他极为有利。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The groundswell of opinion is in favour of a referendum.

    赞成公投的观点迅速高涨。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A clear majority of voters were in favour of the motion.

    绝大多数选民赞成这一动议。

    《牛津词典》
  • The voting was 15 in favour, 3 against and 2 abstentions.

    表决结果是15人赞成,3人反对,2人弃权。

    《牛津词典》
  • Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained.

    十人投票赞成,五人反对,两人弃权。

    《牛津词典》
  • It strikes me that nobody is really in favour of the changes.

    我觉得没人真正赞成这些变动。

    《牛津词典》
  • I must admit to a prejudice in favour of British universities.

    我得承认我对英国大学有所偏爱。

    《牛津词典》
  • There were 247 votes in favour (of the motion) and 152 against.

    有247票赞成(动议),152票反对。

    《牛津词典》
  • The conditions may tilt the balance in favour of the Kenyan runners.

    这些条件可能对肯尼亚赛跑运动员有利。

    《牛津词典》
  • In an interview, smart presentation can tip the scales in your favour.

    在面试中,机敏的表现是一种有利的条件。

    《牛津词典》
  • He argued in favour of a strike.

    他据理力争主张罢工。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can I ask a favour of you?

    能请你帮个忙吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • The treaty seems to favour the US.

    这个条约似乎偏向美国。

    《牛津词典》
  • He abdicated in favour of his son.

    他把王位让给了儿子。

    《牛津词典》
  • She spoke in favour of the new tax.

    她发表演说,支持新税。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can I ask you a favour?

    我能请你帮个忙吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Can I ask a favour ?

    请帮个忙行吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • You owe me a favour!

    你还欠我个人情哪!

    《牛津词典》
  • Speaking Italian should work in his favour.

    会说意大利语应对他有好处。

    《牛津词典》
  • I wouldn't be in favour of income tax cuts.

    我不会支持削减所得税。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was passed over in favour of a younger man.

    他未被擢升,却提拔了一个比他年轻的人。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in favour of

    支持,赞成

  • in favour

    赞成;支持;有利于

  • favour with

    给…(做一件好事)

  • do me a favour

    帮帮忙

  • out of favour

    失宠;不受欢迎

近义词
n. 偏爱;赞同;善行
vt. 赞成;喜爱;有助于
同义词辨析

advantage, benefit, interest, favour, profit, gain

这些名词均有\利益,好处\之意。

  • advantage :指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。

  • benefit :普通用词,指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。

  • interest :作利益解时,多用复数形式,既可指集团、群体的利益,又可指个人的利益。

  • favour :指在竞争中获得的advantage,也可指在狭隘的个人利益。

  • profit :着重收益,尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。

  • gain :指获得的物质利益,也暗示不损坏他人利益而得的无形好处。

考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 帮助; 好事; 恩惠

考纲释义
  • n. 帮助; 好事; 恩惠

    真题例句:

    • Years later,I returned the favour.

      多年后,我回报了人情。

      [2021年 深圳市卷 完形填空]
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 偏袒; 偏爱

考纲释义
  • n/v. 偏袒; 偏爱

    英文释义:

    give an advantage to someone or something, in an unfair way

    真题例句:

    • I now understand why my brother favours the quiet.

      我现在明白为什么我哥哥喜欢安静了。

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    v 赞同; 支持

  • 0%

    v/n 偏袒; 偏爱

  • 0%

    v 有利于; 有助于

  • 0%

    n 帮忙; 善意的行为

  • 0%

    v 长得像

考纲释义
  • v. 赞同; 支持

    真题例句:

    • If city leaders were more accountable to their residents, they might favour projects designed to help them more.

      如果城市的领导人对其市民更加负责任的话,他们可能会支持那些旨在帮助市民们的项目。

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 偏袒; 偏爱

  • v. 有利于; 有助于

  • n. 帮忙; 善意的行为

  • v. 长得像

真题例句
  • We tend to look on nature conservation as some kind of favour that human beings are granting to the natural world.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Even so, the odds favour marriage

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • I was so grateful, Aarons says, but I persuaded Pat to let me return the favour in my own way with season tickets to our little theater group.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • If city leaders were more accountable to their residents, they might favour projects designed to help them more.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 63%

    n/v 赞同; 支持

  • 16%

    n/v 偏袒; 偏爱

  • 11%

    n 帮忙; 好事

  • 11%

    v 有利于; 有助于

  • 0%

    v 长得像

考纲释义
  • n/v. 赞同; 支持

    英文释义:

    feel or show approval or preference for

    真题例句:

    • American history has seen generations of politicians argue in favor of a gold standard for American currency.

      美国历史见证了一代又一代的政治家支持美国货币的金本位制。

      [2020年 CET6 听力]
    • Earlier this year, the European parliament voted in favor of legislation that would stop grocery giants from unfair trading practices.

      今年早些时候,欧洲议会投票赞成立法,阻止食品巨头采取不公平的贸易行为。

      [2017年 CET6 听力]
    • MPs voted overwhelmingly in favour of Labour amendments to the children and families bill last February.

      去年2月,议会议员绝大多数票支持对儿童和家庭法案的工党的修正案。

      [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 偏袒; 偏爱

    英文释义:

    give an advantage to someone or something, in an unfair way

    真题例句:

    • They tend to favor lower temperatures.

      他们偏爱较低的温度。

      [2020年 CET6 听力]
    • They favour scientists from its member countries.

      他们偏爱来自其成员国的科学家。

      [2019年 CET6 听力]
    • Neither of them won their parents' favor.

      他们都没有赢得父母的青睐。

      [2018年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 帮忙; 好事

    真题例句:

    • We tell them they're not doing their child a favor by giving up their language.

      我们告诉他们丢弃自己的语言并不是在帮孩子的忙。

      [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • President Obama held meetings with top bank executives, telling them it's time to return the favor.

      奥巴马总统与银行高管举行会议,告诉他们是时候报答恩惠了。

      [2016年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 有利于; 有助于

  • v. 长得像

必考短语
真题例句
  • MPs voted overwhelmingly in favour of Labour amendments to the children and families bill last February that included the 118 power to regulate for plain packaging.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • MPs voted overwhelmingly in favour of Labour amendments to the children and families bill last February that included the power to regulate for plain packaging.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 6

重要程度
  • 50%

    n 帮忙; 好事

  • 33%

    n/v 偏袒; 偏爱

  • 17%

    n/v 赞同; 支持

  • 0%

    v 有利于; 有助于

  • 0%

    v 长得像

考纲释义
  • n. 帮忙; 好事

    真题例句:

    • This could lead to the rats better remembering having freed it earlier, and wanting the robot to return the favour.

      这使得活老鼠更好地记住自己早先解救过它(社交机器鼠),并希望社交机器鼠会回报。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours.

      科学家不能很轻易地在他们未来的出版物中引用自己的论文,或者让同伴为他们这样去做,以换取类似的好处。

      [2019年 英语一 翻译]
  • n/v. 偏袒; 偏爱

    英文释义:

    give an advantage to someone or something, in an unfair way

    真题例句:

    • He favours out-of-town shopping sites against high streets.

      比起商业大街他更喜欢郊区的购物场所。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n/v. 赞同; 支持

    英文释义:

    feel or show approval or preference for

    真题例句:

    • Under lobby pressure, George Osborne favours rural new-build against urban renovation and renewal.

      在游说团体的压力下,乔治•奥斯本支持在农村新建房屋,反对城市的改造和更新。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 有利于; 有助于

  • v. 长得像

真题例句
  • Under lobby pressure,George Osborne favours rural new-build against urban renovation and renewal.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • He favours out-of-town shopping sites against high streets.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • It insists that economic co-ordination should involve all 27 members of the EU club, among whom there is a small majority for free-market liberalism and economic rigour; in the inner core alone, Germany fears, a small majority favour French interference.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • This could lead to the rats better remembering having freed it earlier, and wanting the robot to return the favour when they get trapped, says Quinn.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ