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1 词典释义:
reward
时间: 2024-06-05 10:05:20
TEM4CET4
英 [rɪˈwɔːd]

n.奖励;奖赏;报酬;酬劳;酬金;(尤指)赏金;收益;赢利;报应;报答;回报;激励;

双语例句
  • You deserve a reward for being so helpful.

    你帮了这么大的忙,理应受到奖励。

    《牛津词典》
  • Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team had made.

    赢得比赛的胜利是全队付出努力应得的回报。

    《牛津词典》
  • There is a reward for information leading to the recovery of the missing diamonds.

    凡能为找回丢失的钻石提供线索者可获奖赏。

    《牛津词典》
  • The goal was just reward for their decision to attack constantly in the second half.

    这粒进球正是他们决定在下半场连续进攻的回报。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A bonus of up to five percent can be added to a student's final exam score as a reward for good spelling, punctuation, and grammar.

    作为对正确的拼写、标点和语法的奖励,多达5分的加分可以加到学生期末考试成绩中。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They should have a reward.

    它们应该得到一个奖励。

  • We should not reward bad behavior.

    我们不应当奖励坏的行为。

  • He made promises of a large reward.

    他答应给一大笔报酬。

  • I didn't do it for reward; I did it for love.

    我做这件事不是为了报酬;我做这件事是出于爱。

  • It was a simple job and the reward was so large.

    这是一项简单的工作,而报酬却非常丰厚。

  • My grandmother says a good deed is its own reward.

    我的奶奶说,做好事本身就是一种回报。

  • Heaven reward you for your kindness and self-denial!

    上天会奖赏你的善良和舍己的!

  • You have had the trouble and we shall have the reward.

    你千辛万苦,我们却要得到回报。

  • Few of them offer praise and reward to their employees.

    他们很少会表扬和奖励他们的员工。

  • To give him his reward, she called, "Come here, my boy!"

    为了报答他,她叫道:“到这儿来,我的孩子!”

  • His father said, he had offered his son 100 dollars as a reward.

    他的父亲说,他给了儿子100美元作为奖励。

  • She held up to her father's promise, giving Buffington that reward.

    她信守父亲的诺言,给予了布芬顿那份奖励。

  • You first reward a hop, then a bigger hop, then an even bigger hop.

    你先奖励小进步,然后是大一点的进步,接着是更大的进步。

  • They want more than the occasional coupon or reward, badge or crown.

    他们要的不只是那些偶尔的赠券或者奖励、徽章或者皇冠。

  • I jumped the highest; but in this world merit seldom meets its reward.

    我跳得最高;但在这个世界上,功劳难得有回报。

  • I am humble before my ignorance and therein lies my honor and my reward.

    在我的无知面前,我是谦卑的,这其中有着我的荣誉和我的报酬。

  • Do you think parents should reward their children if they achieve something?

    你认为父母在孩子取得成就时应该奖励他们吗?

  • Reward all those involved in the debate sufficiently when the goals are reached.

    目标达成时,给予所有参与讨论的人足够的奖赏。

  • Researchers have also come to understand the structure of habits—cue, routine, reward.

    研究人员也开始了解习惯的结构——提示、例行公事、奖励。

  • A sleepless baby can seem to bring little reward.

    睡不着觉的婴儿似乎会令人难以满意。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A reward was offered for the animal's safe return.

    悬赏要求将动物安全送还。

    《牛津词典》
  • Current employment laws will be changed to reward effort and punish laziness.

    现行的雇佣法将被修改以便奖勤罚懒。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A substantial reward is being offered for the recovery of a painting by Turner.

    一笔巨额悬赏正被用来找回特纳的一幅油画。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The firm last night offered a $10,000 reward for information leading to the conviction of the killer.

    这家公司昨晚对能将凶手定罪的信息悬赏1万美元。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • reward for

    因…的酬谢;作为…的回报

  • as a reward for

    作为…的报酬;作为…的回报

  • reward system

    奖赏系统;奖励系统

  • reward with

    奖赏

  • offer a reward

    悬赏

  • monetary reward

    金钱奖赏;赏金

近义词
n. 报酬;报答;酬谢
vt. 奖励;奖赏
反义词
同义词辨析

award, reward

这两个动词均有\给予奖励\之意。

  • award :侧重指官方或经正式研究裁决后对有功者或竞赛优胜者所给予的奖励。

  • reward :指对品德高尚和勤劳的人所给予的奖励。也可指为某事付酬金。

考纲分布

6年出现 30

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 奖励; 奖赏; 回报

考纲释义
  • n/v. 奖励; 奖赏; 回报

    真题例句:

    • As a reward (奖励), Mrs. Smith gave Vicky a dog biscuit.

      作为奖励,史密斯夫人给了维基一块狗饼干。

      [2021年 梧州市卷 阅读短文]
    • People and animals are eager to know things because getting that information means a reward.

      人和动物都渴望知道一些事情,因为得到这些信息就意味着有奖励。

      [2021年 通辽市卷 阅读理解]
    • Besides the activities, some schools reward (奖励) their teachers for their efforts.

      除了这些活动,一些学校还对老师们的付出进行了奖励。

      [2021年 贵港市卷 阅读理解 (一)]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • rewardingadj. 给予报偿的;令人满足的;有益的

考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 奖励

  • 0%

    n/v 报应; 回报

考纲释义
  • n/v. 奖励

    英文释义:

    something given in recognition of one's service, effort, or achievement

    真题例句:

    • To many people, saving lives is part of the job but styling hair is an extra and should be rewarded.

      对很多人来说,拯救生命是工作的一部分,但美发是额外的工作,应该得到奖励。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 完形填空]
    • The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined— or added — the symbols to get the reward.

      然后,研究人员测试了这些猴子是如何结合或添加这些符号来获得奖励的。

      [2019年 全国卷 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 报应; 回报

    英文释义:

    a fair return for good or bad behavior

    真题例句:

    • The most rewarding day for our group was project day, when all the efforts we put into collecting the items finally came together.

      对我们团队来说,最有收获的一天是项目日,在那一天,我们为收集这些物品所付出的努力终于汇集到了一起。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip.

      然而,对于许多成功到达道森的人来说,这趟艰难的旅程是值得的。

      [2018年 全国卷 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • rewardingadj. 给予报偿的;令人满足的;有益的

真题例句
  • A politician may read an account of his latest successful public meeting, not for its delayed reward, but very much as his wife reads an account of a party.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • A team of researchers trained three rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Delayed reward may be expected from news of public affairs, economic matters, social problems, science, education, and health.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • Deliberate practice activities require effort, produce no immediate rewards, and are motivated by the goal of improving performance rather than the goal of enjoyment.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • For example, a sociologist may read news of crime as a social problem, rather than for its immediate reward.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • For want of better names, we shall call these two classes immediate reward and delayed reward.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In addition, the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their mom's voice were rewarded with the most food.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In any given story of corruption or disaster, a thoughtful reader may receive not only the immediate reward of indirect experience, but also the delayed reward of information and preparedness.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • In general, the kind of news which may be expected to give immediate reward are news of crime and corruption, accidents and disasters, sports, social events, and human interest.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • News of delayed reward will induce the reader to prepare for the reality while news of immediate reward will lead the reader to withdraw from the reality.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设
  • News of delayed reward will make readers suffer, or present a threat to them.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设
  • News of immediate reward will seemingly take their readers to the very frightening scene without actual involvement.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设
  • News of the first kind pays its rewards at once.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • News of the second kind, however, pays its rewards later.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • People expect to get rewards from reading news.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设
  • People select news in expectation of a reward.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • People's efforts have been materially rewarded.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Peter gave the girl $300 as a reward.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • She was highly rewarded for her efforts.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth tasking.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • The author's mother rewarded him with books.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined—or added—the symbols to get the reward.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded success in the end.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文
  • Therefore, while the division of categories holds in general, an individual's tendency may transfer any story from one kind of reading to another, or divide the experience between the two kinds of reward.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • This reward may be either of two kinds.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • Traveling along the old silk road is an interesting and rewarding experience.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
  • When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surrounding reality to which he can adapt himself only by hard work.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 51

重要程度
  • 82%

    n/v 奖励

  • 10%

    n/v 报应; 回报

  • 8%

    n/v 酬金; 悬赏金

  • 0%

    v 值得

考纲释义
  • n/v. 奖励

    英文释义:

    something given in recognition of one's service; effort; or achievement

    真题例句:

    • It is offering a big reward to anyone who helps.

      它向任何提供帮助的人提供高额报酬。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • One reason is that society rewards people who are thin and healthy-looking.

      一个原因是社会奖励那些瘦瘦的、看起来健康的人。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • The doer of a good deed can feel spiritually rewarded even when they gain no concrete benefits.

      做好事的人即使没有得到具体的好处,也能获得精神上的回报。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 报应; 回报

    英文释义:

    a fair return for good or bad behavior

    真题例句:

    • Golden Rule No. 10 for a good life is that kindness toward others tends to be rewarded.

      美好生活的第十条黄金法则是,善待他人往往会得到回报。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • It is a magic tool to bring big rewards.

      这是一个能带来巨大回报的神奇工具。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • Procter & Gamble has a \Corporate Innovation Fund\ which offers big rewards for high-risk ideas that succeed.

      宝洁公司有一个“企业创新基金”,为成功的高风险创意提供高额奖励。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • n/v. 酬金; 悬赏金

    英文释义:

    an amount of money that is offered to someone for helping the police to find a criminal or for finding something that is lost

    真题例句:

    • The family is offering a £5,000 reward for the safe return of the dog after launching a social media campaign.

      在发起社交媒体活动后,这家人将为这只狗的安全回归提供5000英镑的奖励。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 值得

    英文释义:

    receive what one deserves

必考短语
必考派生词
  • rewardingadj. 给予报偿的;令人满足的;有益的

单词辨析
  • reward指应得的报酬、奖金,不强调荣誉。

  • award指授予奖章或奖金,常表荣誉。

  • prize常指因某事或比赛而赢得的奖品或奖金,也含荣誉的意味。

真题例句
  • The doer of a good deed can feel spiritually rewarded even when they gain no concrete benefits.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Golden Rule No.10 for a good life is that kindness toward others tends to be rewarded.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • They believe waiters deserve such rewards for good service.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The promise of rewards, for others.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The possibility of receiving an award also produces a state of hope—a state that is in itself psychologically rewarding.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The desire for a future reward is overwhelming.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Rewards do not have to be stuff, Cornetti says.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Rewards can be flexible working hours.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Or maybe the reward of a half-sized portion could be a half-sized dessert to be claimed only on a future date.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Even more interesting is that the promise of a future reward was enough to make adults choose the smaller portion.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Employees formed storm chaser teams and competed in storm-themed educational exercises to earn various rewards.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Companies, marketers and teachers have long looked for fun ways to engage people's reward-seeking or competitive spirits.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Another group of helpless children who were simply rewarded for their success on easier problems did not improve their ability to solve hard math problems.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Additionally, they should be allowed to teach, and be rewarded for doing it well.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • According to a new study from Cornell University's Food and Brand Lab, small nonfood rewards—like the toys in McDonald's Happy Meals—stimulate the same reward centers in the brain as food does.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Reward all those involved in the debate sufficiently when the goals are reached.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The real reward of goof teaching is seeing students learn.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Guy Grant chose to work as a researcher at Cambridge in order to do financially more rewarding work.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • do financially more rewarding work

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • This writing practice brings rewards that can't be seen in bank accounts, but only in the success of human relationships.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • According to a new study from Cornell University's Food and BrandLab, small nonfood rewards—like the toys in McDonald's Happy Meals—stimulate the same reward centers in the brain as food does.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • his father said he had offered his son 100 dollars as a reward.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Or Maybe the reward of a half-sized portion could be a half-sized dessert to be claimed only on a future date.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • The note inside the bottle said, Return to 419 Ocean Street and receive a reward of $150 from Richard and Tina pierce, owners of the Beachcomber Motel.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 31

重要程度
  • 61%

    n/v 奖励

  • 26%

    n/v 报应; 回报

  • 13%

    n/v 酬金; 悬赏金

考纲释义
  • n/v. 奖励

    英文释义:

    something given in recognition of one's service, effort, or achievement

    真题例句:

    • From Facebook to Instagram, the medium refocuses our attention on videos and images, rewarding emotional appeals—'like' buttons—over rational ones.

      从Facebook到Instagram,媒体将我们的注意力重新集中在视频和图片上,奖励情感诉求——“喜欢”按钮,而不是理性诉求。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • I'm talking about those who consistently believe they deserve special treatment and generous rewards.

      我说的是那些始终认为自己应该得到特殊待遇和丰厚奖励的人。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • They'd then go further to explain the specific, and objective, criteria the employee must meet to receive their desired rewards.

      然后,他们会进一步解释员工必须满足的具体、客观的标准才能获得他们想要的奖励。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
  • n/v. 报应; 回报

    英文释义:

    a fair return for good or bad behavior

    真题例句:

    • In order to achieve a successful outcome or reward, some level of risk is almost always essential.

      要想获得成功的结果或回报,一定程度的风险几乎总是必不可少的。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 酬金; 悬赏金

    英文释义:

    an amount of money that is offered to someone for helping the police to find a criminal or for finding something that is lost

    真题例句:

    • People whose neural(神经的)reward centers were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars.

      那些在赢钱时神经奖励中心更活跃的人也更有可能是说谎者。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • rewardingadj. 给予报偿的;令人满足的;有益的

真题例句
  • Virtually all experts agree that the fee-for-service system—doctors are rewarded for the quantity of care rather than its quality of effectiveness—is a primary reason that the cost of care is so high.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year, found reasons to believe that managing ecosystems sustainably—working with nature rather than against it—might be less profitable in the short term, but certainly brings long-term rewards.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Sustainable management of ecosystems will prove rewarding in the long run.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • If supervisors do not acknowledge such outstanding performance, employees may either lose their enthusiasm and reduce their effort or search for a new job at a firm that will reward them for high performance.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Even when children are not directly rewarded or punished for \behaving like boys\ or \behaving like girls,\ they learn about gender by watching who does what in their families.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Reinforcement occurs when we receive direct or indirect rewards or punishments for particular gender role behaviors.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • But in many cases, goals have economic rewards that make them more powerful.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Goals with financial rewards have strong motivational power

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • As a result, violations of the law and abuses of the intent of the law have lessened the financial rewards of authors, artists and producers.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Whenever they responded correctly, they were rewarded with fish.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • The male dolphin received more rewards.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • For a follow-up analysis, he found that people whose neural reward centres were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars一suggesting that lying may have to do with the inability to resist temptation.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • In order to achieve a successful outcome or reward, some level of risk is almost always essential.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 19

重要程度
  • 53%

    n/v 奖励; 回报; 报酬

  • 47%

    n 赏格; 悬赏金

考纲释义
  • n/v. 奖励; 回报; 报酬

    英文释义:

    something given in recognition of one's service, effort, or achievement

    真题例句:

    • So, the number of buses and bus lanes were increased, and drivers were rewarded or punished according to the time they took.

      因此,公共汽车和公共汽车车道的数量增加了,司机根据他们(路上)所花的时间得到奖励或惩罚。

      [2021年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Some want to shock, others to draw people into science, or to better reward those who have made their careers in research.

      有些人想让人震惊,有些人想吸引人们投身科学,或者更好地奖励那些以研究为职业的人。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Little reward accompanies duplication and confirmation of what is already known and believed.

      重复和确认已知和相信的东西,几乎不会带来回报。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 赏格; 悬赏金

    英文释义:

    an amount of money that is offered to sb for helping the police to find a criminal or for finding sth that is lost

必考短语
必考派生词
  • rewardingadj. 给予报偿的;令人满足的;有益的

用法讲解
  • reward多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语,常用表达有reward sb for sth.或reward one's sth.;reward可用于被动结构,但不可以接双宾语。

单词辨析
  • reward指某人因做了好事或有益的事而得到“回报”,后面不能接双宾语。如果要说以何为报酬,须加with短语。

  • award指正式或官方颁发、授予,也可以指法庭等裁决给予,强调“把......东西奖给或授予某人”时,后接双宾语。

真题例句
  • Little reward accompanies duplication and confirmation of what is already known and believed.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Bankers’ fat pay packets have attracted much criticism, but a public-sector system that does not reward high achievers may be a much bigger problem for America.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Some want to shock, others to draw people into science, or to better reward those who have made their careers in research.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Taxes on low-wage labor need to be cut, and wage subsidies such as the earned income tax credit should be expanded: This would boost incomes, encourage work, reward companies for job creation, and reduce inequality.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • Bankers' fat pay packets have attracted much criticism, but a public-sector system that does not reward high achievers may be a much bigger problem for America.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Critics make three main arguments against gene patents: a gene is a product of nature, so it may not be patented; gene patents suppress innovation rather than reward it; and patents'monopolies restrict access to genetic tests such as Myriad's.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • little reward accompanies duplication and confirmation of what is already known and believed.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ