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1 词典释义:
church
时间: 2024-04-04 09:55:39
TEM4CET4
英 [tʃɜːtʃ]

n.教堂;礼拜;敬拜;神职人员;教牧人员;

双语例句
  • The family had gone to church.

    这家人都去教堂了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The church was erected in 1582.

    此教堂建于1582年。

    《牛津词典》
  • She plays the organ in church.

    她在教堂负责弹奏管风琴。

    《牛津词典》
  • How often do you go to church ?

    你多久去教堂做一次礼拜?

    《牛津词典》
  • Keep on until you get to the church.

    一直往前走到教堂。

    《牛津词典》
  • Church is at 9 o'clock.

    礼拜仪式9点钟开始。

    《牛津词典》
  • The procession moved into the church.

    人们排着队走进教堂。

    《牛津词典》
  • The church bells keep me from sleeping.

    教堂的钟声使我不能入睡。

    《牛津词典》
  • Floral tributes were sent to the church.

    敬献的鲜花已送往教堂。

    《牛津词典》
  • The village church dominates the skyline.

    那座乡村教堂独绝天际。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The Church sold off the land for housing.

    教会卖掉了那块地皮,用来盖房子了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was a warden at the local parish church.

    他是本地教区教堂的监察员。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • How many people attend church every Sunday?

    每个星期天有多少人去教堂?

    《牛津词典》
  • The road turns to the left after the church.

    这条路过了教堂之后向左转弯。

    《牛津词典》
  • Their marriage took place in a local church.

    他们的婚礼是在当地一所教堂里举行的。

    《牛津词典》
  • It would be right to disestablish the church.

    废除此教会的国教地位将是正确的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Church leaders said he was welcome to return.

    该教派领袖说欢迎他回皈。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Church bells tolled and black flags fluttered.

    教堂丧钟敲响了,黑旗飘动着。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A small crowd had gathered outside the church.

    一小群人聚集在教堂的外面。

    《牛津词典》
  • Kathryn leaned against the wall of the church.

    凯瑟琳倚靠在教堂的墙壁上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Church bells pealed at the stroke of midnight.

    午夜时钟一敲响,教堂的钟声便一声接一声地响起来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The church seems to be on the brink of schism.

    该教会看来处于分裂的边缘。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The church should have no political alignment.

    教会不应该有政治结盟。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The church became a sanctuary for the refugees.

    教堂成为这些难民的庇护所。

    《牛津词典》
  • The interior of the church was plain and simple.

    教堂内部朴素无华。

    《牛津词典》
  • A peal of church bells rang out in the distance.

    远处响起了一阵教堂的钟声。

    《牛津词典》
  • You just go to the church and confess your sins.

    你就去教堂忏悔你的罪过吧。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Some of them have sought sanctuary in the church.

    他们中的一些人已在教堂里寻求庇护。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The memorial service will be held at a local church.

    悼念仪式将在当地的一所教堂举行。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was concerned over growing liberalism in the church.

    他对教会中日益增强的自由主义倾向心存忧虑。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • catholic church

    天主教;天主教会;天主教堂;大公教会

  • in church

    在教堂

  • go to church

    (去教堂)做礼拜

  • roman catholic church

    罗马天主教会;罗马公教

  • church of england

    英国国教

  • at church

    在教堂;做礼拜

近义词
n. 教堂;礼拜;教派
adj. 教会的;礼拜的
同义词辨析

church, cathedral

这两个名词均可表示\教堂\之意。

  • church : 普通用词,指顶礼膜拜上帝之地,也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。

  • cathedral : 指一个教区内最大的教堂,即主教堂或总教堂,通常是装饰精良,宏伟肃穆。

考纲分布

6年出现 21

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn 教堂

  • 0%

    n (Church)基督教教派

考纲释义
  • cn. 教堂

    真题例句:

    • St Peter’s is a very big and beautiful church there.

      圣彼得教堂是一座非常大而美丽的教堂。

      [2021年 张家界市卷 阅读理解]
    • The cave hotel is made up of 7 churches and several caves.

      洞穴酒店由7座教堂和几个洞穴组成。

      [2019年 陕西卷 阅读理解B]
    • John didn’t go to church with his brother last Sunday morning.

      约翰上星期天早上没有和他哥哥一起去教堂。

      [2018年 上海卷 转化句子]
  • n. (Church)基督教教派

    真题例句:

    • The Catholic Church said that the earth was at the center of the universe with the sun traveling around it.

      天主教会表示,地球位于宇宙中心,太阳绕着它转。

      [2021年 东营市卷 阅读理解]
    • Unluckily, Galileo's announcement got him into trouble with the Catholic Church.

      不幸的是,伽利略的声明让他在天主教会遇到了麻烦。

      [2021年 东营市卷 阅读理解]
    • We can infer from this passage that the Catholic Church was very powerful in Galileo's time.

      从这段经文中我们可以推断,天主教会在伽利略时代非常强大。

      [2021年 东营市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 教堂

考纲释义
  • n. 教堂

    真题例句:

    • Some were political in nature, criticizing the church and government.

      有些是政治性的,批评教会和政府。

      [2015年 上海卷 阅读理解]
用法讲解
  • go to/attend church 去做礼拜go to the church去教堂

单词辨析
  • cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂,即主教堂或总教堂,通常是装饰精良,宏伟肃穆。

  • church普通用词,指顶礼膜拜上帝之地,也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。

真题例句
  • Look over the \city of dreaming spires\ from St Mary's church tower.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Some were political in nature, criticizing the church and government.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The family rented a former church in downtown portland and scheduled a concert.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 教派

  • 0%

    n 教堂

考纲释义
  • n. 教派

    英文释义:

    an organized body of religious believers

    真题例句:

    • The old age pensioner was on a mission to see the Pope, who is head of the Catholic Church.

      这位老人正要去见天主教会的首领教皇。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 教堂

    真题例句:

    • Church records show he was baprized (施洗礼) on April 26.

      教堂记录显示,他在4月26日接受了洗礼。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • go to/attend church 去做礼拜go to the church去教堂

单词辨析
  • cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂,即主教堂或总教堂,通常是装饰精良,宏伟肃穆。

  • church普通用词,指顶礼膜拜上帝之地,也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。

真题例句
  • The tradition, dating back to 300 B.C., was later incorporated into the Christian church.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It is especially favored as a church decoration.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Whenever she called her parents or other relatives, she always had to think about the time difference so that she wouldn’t wake someone up or call when she knew they were at church.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Andrew's Episcopal Church in San Antonio, People who gather at its front door on the first and third Thursdays of each month aren't looking for God-they're there for something to eat, St.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • The building was reportedly purchased by a neighboring church in 2011.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Whenever she called her parents or other relatives, she always had to think about the time difference so that she wouldn't wake someone up or call when she knew they were at church.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 33

重要程度
  • 52%

    n 教堂

  • 48%

    n 教派

考纲释义
  • n. 教堂

  • n. 教派

    英文释义:

    an organized body of religious believers

单词辨析
  • cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂, 即主教堂或总教堂, 通常是装饰精良, 宏伟肃穆。

  • church普通用词, 指顶礼膜拜上帝之地, 也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。

真题例句
  • Panini's Ancient Rome and Modern Rome represent the sights most prized, including celebrated Greco-Roman statues and views of famous ruins, fountains, and churches.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • On a glacier-filled island with fjords ( ' , 峡湾) and elephant seals, Russia has built Antarctica's first Orthodox church on a hill overlooking its research base.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Bearded Russian priests offer regular services at the Orthodox church for the 16 or so Russian speakers who spend the winter at the base, largely polar scientists in fields like glaciology and meteorology.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • At least three Russian stations are already operating in Antarctica, part of its effort to challenge the dominance of the American GPS, and new stations are planned for sites like the Russian base, in the shadow of the Orthodox Church of the Holy Trinity.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • At first their church helped out, but you can't keep that up forever,\ Andrea says.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • On a glacier-filled island with fjords and elephant seals, Russia has built Antarctica's first Orthodox church on a hill overlooking its research base.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The complex style of the medieval wooden church carvings and the skills used to make them almost certainly to derive from the ancient Viking tradition.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The earliest free-standing wooden church was probably built in Norway in around 1080.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The Wallaces, both children of church ministers, had a clearly defined formula for their \little magazine\, as Reader's digest was originally subtitled.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 7

重要程度
  • 57%

    n 教派

  • 43%

    n 教堂

考纲释义
  • n. 教派

    英文释义:

    an organized body of religious believers

    真题例句:

    • The Church's long-standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists.

      教会长期以来的教条在争夺真理的伟大斗争中输给了理性主义者和科学家。

      [2020年 英语一 翻译]
    • It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favored a more humanistic approach to being.

      它背离了上帝和罗马天主教会的权威,转而崇尚一种更人性化的存在方式。

      [2020年 英语一 翻译]
    • With the Church's teachings being eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged.

      文艺复兴使教会的教义黯然失色,使中世纪和现代之间的鸿沟得以弥合。

      [2020年 英语一 翻译]
  • n. 教堂

用法讲解
  • 表示“基督教教派”时,Church首字母通常需大写,如:the Catholic Church 天主教会

真题例句
  • To take this approach to the New Englanders normally mean to start with the Puritans’ theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church-important subjects that we may not neglect.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts church in the decade after 1629,There were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts church in the decade after 1629, there were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Despite attempts by the Church to strong-arm this new generation of logicians and rationalists, more explanations for how the universe functioned were being made, and at a rate that the people-including the Church -could no longer ignore.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Galileo was excommunicated by the Church and imprisoned for life for his astronomical observations and his support of the heliocentric principle.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Scientific method, reductionism and the questioning of Church ideals was to be encouraged, as were ideas of liberty, tolerance and progress.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • To take this approach to the New Englanders normally means to start with the Puritans' theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church -- important subjects that we may not neglect.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ