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1 词典释义:
when
时间: 2024-04-30 10:56:44
TEM4CET4
英 [wen]

adv.(用于直接疑问句)什么时候,何时

conj.当…时;在…时;一…就;刚…就;(用于引导从句,说明主句动作已经发生或将要发生时的情况)当…时,到…的时候;(用于引导从句,说明某事物发生的条件)当…时,如果;(用于间接疑问句)什么时候;(用于引出某个观点、评论或问题的原因)既然,鉴于,考虑到;(用于引出使句子的另外一部分内容显得惊人或不大可能的事实或评论)虽然,然而,可是;

adv.在…的时候;在…期间

双语例句
  • When is your next appointment?

    你下一次预约时间是什么时候?

    《牛津词典》
  • Nobody was in when we called.

    我们打电话时家里没人。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was ironing when I arrived.

    我到的时候他正在熨衣服。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was offside when he scored.

    他将球攻进门时已越位了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Begin when I give the command.

    我发出命令时开始。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was a daredevil when young.

    他年青的时候也是个不怕死的人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Babies cry when they are tired.

    婴儿疲倦时会哭。

    《牛津词典》
  • When was the bridge constructed?

    那座桥是何时修建的?

    《牛津词典》
  • When are the removal men coming?

    搬家工人什么时候到?

    《牛津词典》
  • When did you first meet him?

    你和他初次见面是何时?

    《牛津词典》
  • When does the class start?

    什么时候上课?

    《牛津词典》
  • People eat when they're depressed.

    人们会在沮丧时吃东西。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Time flies when you're having fun.

    当你开心的时候,时光飞逝。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • When are you taking FCE ?

    你何时参加第一英语证书考试?

    《牛津词典》
  • When were you there last?

    你最近一次在那里是什么时候?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • When did the Romans invade Britain?

    古罗马人是何时侵略英国的?

    《牛津词典》
  • Until when can you stay?

    你可以待到什么时候?

    《牛津词典》
  • When exactly did the incident occur?

    这一事件究竟是什么时候发生的?

    《牛津词典》
  • When can I see you?

    我什么时候可以见你?

    《牛津词典》
  • Were there occasions when enthusiasm ebbed?

    热情会有衰退的时候吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • When would they be hired again? Perhaps, as the saying goes, when pigs fly.

    他们什么时候会被重新雇用?也许正像俗话说的,等到猴年马月吧。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was baptized when she was a month old and confirmed when she was thirteen.

    她出生一个月时受洗礼,十三岁时受坚信礼。

    《牛津词典》
  • When does the heating come on?

    什么时间来暖气?

    《牛津词典》
  • When will you begin recruiting?

    你们何时开始招募人员?

    《牛津词典》
  • Call me when you've finished.

    你完成后就打电话给我。

    《牛津词典》
  • When you arrive, ask for Jane.

    你到达后找简。

    《牛津词典》
  • When I give the signal , run!

    我一发信号,你就跑!

    《牛津词典》
  • He'll go loopy when he hears!

    他听了会气坏的!

    《牛津词典》
  • When he speaks, he talks sense.

    他言之必有理。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • When does the concert begin?

    音乐会什么时间开始?

    《牛津词典》
近义词
conj. 考虑到;既然;当…时
n. 时间
同义词辨析

when, while, as

这些连词均可表示\当……时\引出时间从句。

  • when : 所引导的从句,其谓语动词既可是持续动词,也可是短暂动词;谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句谓语动词的动作是同时,或之前、之后。

  • while : 句中的谓语动词应为持续动词,不用短暂动词,谓语动作发生的时间通常与主句谓语动词动作发生时间是同时。

  • as : 侧重指从句与主句的动作同时进行,谓语动词可以是持续性的,可以是短暂性动词。

考纲分布

6年出现 4477

重要程度
  • 93%

    adv/conj 当…时; 其时

  • 5%

    adv/pron 什么时候; 何时; 在何情况下

  • 2%

    conj 这时

考纲释义
  • adv/conj. 当…时; 其时

    真题例句:

    • When I grow up, I want to discover many useful things to help people.

      当我长大了,我想发现很多有用的东西来帮助别人。

      [2020年 吉林省卷 完形填空]
    • What is Tom's problem when he is learning English?

      汤姆学英语时遇到的问题是什么?

      [2020年 苏州市卷 综合阅读]
    • When he got to the town,he saw a bookshop not far from the bus stop.

      当他到达镇上时,他看到离公共汽车站不远处有一家书店。

      [2019年 重庆市B卷 综合阅读]
  • adv/pron. 什么时候; 何时; 在何情况下

    真题例句:

    • When will the football match start this afternoon?

      今天下午的足球比赛什么时候开始?

      [2020年 广东省卷 阅读理解]
    • Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meet.

      让我们看看有多少人会加入,然后决定在何时何地见面。

      [2019年 广东省卷 任务型阅读]
    • When will they meet at the school gate?

      他们什么时候在学校门口见面?

      [2018年 乌鲁木齐市卷 阅读理解]
  • conj. 这时

    真题例句:

    • Mum and I were just going out when it began to rain.

      我和妈妈刚要出去,天就开始下雨了。

      [2020年 河北省卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • wheneverconj. 无论何时;无论什么情况;每当

用法讲解
  • while和when都是表示“当...时”,主要看两个动词是短暂还是持续动作。若主从都持续通常用 while,其余情况when都适用。示例:Don't talk while you're eating. 吃饭时不要说话。It was raining hard when we arrived. 我们到达时正下着大雨。

  • when作连词,意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。当主句是一般将来时时,从句要用一般现在时。如:I will write to you when I am free. 我有时间会给你写信的。

  • 当when所引导的从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,常将其主语、系动词或助动词省去,只留实义动词或表语,或者改写为短语。Often she will cry when (she is) alone.她一个人时常哭。

考纲分布

12年出现 436

重要程度
  • 76%

    conj 当…时

  • 13%

    adv 什么时候

  • 6%

    adv 作关系副词; 引导限制性和非限制性定语从句

  • 4%

    conj 正在…突然

考纲释义
  • conj. 当…时

    真题例句:

    • But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong.

      但就像所有的表演一样,终归会有出错的时候。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • When you come across such words, check a dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations.

      当你遇到这样的单词时,查字典确认它们的准确发音。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange.

      听的时候,注意那些听起来很奇怪的单词。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 听力]
  • adv. 什么时候

    真题例句:

    • When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?

      戈麦斯什么时候在电视上看足球比赛?

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • When is the next train to London?

      下一趟去伦敦的火车是什么时候?

      [2018年 全国卷2 听力]
    • When did you first start to make art?

      你什么时候开始创作艺术的?

      [2016年 全国卷2 听力]
  • adv. 作关系副词; 引导限制性和非限制性定语从句

  • conj. 正在…突然

必考短语
必考派生词
  • wheneverconj. 无论何时;无论什么情况;每当

真题例句
  • A strong link is found between two species when a predator sticks to one prey species.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • A year ago, when I was awaiting to hear the results of my college applications, I often went to websites for some type of insider look on what college would be like.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took control of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
  • Adjusting to an upright position was quite a challenge, especially when the bones had to support an extra-large skull.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文
  • Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 原文
  • Amy, as well as her brothers, was given a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • And if a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find when a prey species becomes rare, the switch allows the original prey to recover.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • And that's exactly what I did when I was fifteen years old.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • And the meetings, when do they begin?

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • And today when I look back, I'm so happy because you never know where life will take you.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文
  • And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文
  • Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • As shown here, Lainey can become excited about reading when presented with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文
  • As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time when he should be able to be independent.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文
  • At the beginning, when friends offered to take her through her paces, I declined because I knew they had their own households to deal with.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • At the bottom of the paper were these words:\ see what you can do when you keep trying? \

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to teach.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 完形填空 原文
  • Athens reached the point when the freedom she really wanted was freedom from responsibility.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Ben, had got in touch, he'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd last seen him.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Benjamin west, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Betty Byrnes remembered when her mother did not have time to wash all the dishes before an inspection.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But it can quickly rise to something worse, when everyone starts hitting \reply all\ to join in a long and unpleasant conversation.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • But more than thirty books came up when I typed in ‘Hollywood comedies'.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
  • But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • But that is not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something special.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • But when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: \Who are you? What antique shop?\ However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • But when I arrived at the check-in desk at providence, the lady on the desk said: \well, I'm really sorry, I've got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But when it comes to embryonic learning (胎教), birds could rule the roost.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • But when it's time for bed, you can hardly fall asleep.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 B 原文
  • But when john reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, \It was scary.\

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life – from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Children aged 8 to 10 were \starting to feel happy\ when others liked their posts.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when they're in poorly lit places – and so more likely to eat lots of food.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • David Dominoni, of Glasgow university, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 原文
  • During those six months of hospitalizations, Becky, 12 at the time, adjusted to other adults being in the house when she returned from school.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • El nifio sees warm water, collected over several years in the western pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles about 515 kilometers long was seen near cincinnati.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to san antonio to help their children, she politely refused.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Everyone is supposed to put books back to the shelves when the closing bell is sounded.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint than when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in seattle, I used tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • For example, when I'm writing a textbook, it has become second nature to check a dozen definitions of a key term, which helps me dig into the core and understand its meaning.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文
  • For hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Great things happen when you step out of your comfort zone, and you would be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Great! I've read it when I was studying in the library last night.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Hannah's place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that sleeping outdoors can mean death.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • Harvold, who has not passed his driving test, said, \I realized the bus was out of control when I was speaking to the students.\

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
  • He bought it when he married mum.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文
  • He can't help checking even at inappropriate times like when we are eating in a restaurant and I am talking to him! he behaves as if any small amount of boredom can make him feel the need to check his phone even when he knows he shouldn't.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 B 原文
  • He couldn't return it when it was broken.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he went to carry out the secret task.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 单项选择 原文
  • He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文
  • He is a good/devoted/caring/loving father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was in trouble.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 答案 选项
  • He lived in a time when the blind couldn't get much education.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Her friends came to help her when the war broke out.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • Her times were not exactly impressive, but even so, he sensed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Herd immunity works well when the whole neighborhood is involved in.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • He's my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he's an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • How does the author sound when telling the story?

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • However, life can be great when you are not busy finding fault with it.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文
  • However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it's not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn't have much money.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • However, when something did interest me, I could become absorbed.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • However, when you think about it, small talk is anything but small.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 任务型读写 原文
  • I began to learn this when I had my car crashed.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I didn't expect anything when I handled in my paper to mrs.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I don't have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York city.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I go back years ago, when we lived in a three-room house, when we got up before daylight and worked till after dark to make ends meet.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry on a conversation with her.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • I made my way backstage just as/when the great magician was putting on his top hat.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 语法填空 原文
  • I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I started studying ballet when I was six years old.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • I still remember visiting a friend who'd lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
考纲分布

18年出现 246

重要程度
  • 87%

    adv/conj 当...时; 其时

  • 5%

    adv/pron 何时; 在何情况下

  • 5%

    conj 既然; 考虑到

  • 3%

    conj 虽然; 然而; 可是

考纲释义
  • adv/conj. 当...时; 其时

    真题例句:

    • Even when you win, you end up no better off.

      即使你赢了,你也不会变得更好。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • Half of the pens would deliver an electric shock when clicked.

      一半的笔在被点击时会发出电击。

      [2018年 英语二 完型填空]
    • And I felt like that again, to a certain degree, when people responded to the blog so well.

      在某种程度上,当人们对博客的反应如此之好时,我又有了这种感觉。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • adv/pron. 何时; 在何情况下

    真题例句:

    • When did it become accepted wisdom?

      这是什么时候成为公认的智慧?

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Exactly when that day will be is a matter of debate.

      那一天到底是什么时候是一个争论的问题。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • How do we know when to invest in an upgrade?

      我们如何知道何时投资升级?

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • conj. 既然; 考虑到

    英文释义:

    in view of the fact that

  • conj. 虽然; 然而; 可是

    英文释义:

    although

必考短语
必考派生词
  • wheneverconj. 无论何时;无论什么情况;每当

真题例句
  • sexual confusion, economic frustrations , and religious hope-all name together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words:.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • When the competitive environment pushed our ancestors to achieve that potential, they could in turn afford more education.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • When our ancestors were hunters and gatherers 10,000 years ago, they didn’t have time to wonder much about anything besides finding food.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • What is the real relationship between education and economic development? We have to suspect that continuing economic growth promotes the development of education even when governments don’t force it.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Only when humanity began to get its food in a more productive way was there time for other things.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously develop new habits, we create parallel synaptic paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • When one of these noneconomic categories is threatened and, if we happen to love it, we invent excuses to give it economic importance.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文
  • Time was when biologists somewhat overworked the evidence that these creatures preserve the health of game by killing the physically weak, or that they prey only on \worthless\species.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文
  • We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper review published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • The IASB says it does not want to act without overall planning, but the pressure to fold when it completes it reconstruction of rules later this year is strong.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Overall, Europe’s wholesale market for food and drink is growing at the same sluggish pace as the retail market, but the figures, when added together, mask two opposing trends.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Demand comes mainly from two sources: independent mom-and-pop grocery stores which, unlike large retail chains, are too small to buy straight from producers, and food service operators that cater to consumers when they don’t eat at home.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • When Liam McGee departed as president of Bank of America in August, his explanation was surprisingly straight up.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Of course, the image of parenthood that celebrity magazines like Us Weekly and People present is hugely unrealistic, especially when the parents are single mothers like Bullock.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • But in some cases, one marketer’s owned media become another marketer’s paid media – for instance, when an e-commerce retailer sells ad space on its Web site.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • When Hoffa’s Teamsters were in their prime in 1960, only one in ten American government workers belonged to a union; now 36% do.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Think of those fleeting moments when you look out of an aeroplane window and realise that you are flying, higher than a bird.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • The conflict has been surfacing since 2002, when the corporation bought Vermont’s only nuclear power plant, an aging reactor in Vernon.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • The company, a major energy supplier in New England, provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • That whispered message, half invitation and half forcing, is what most of us think of when we hear the words peer pressure.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • When we are deprived of green, of plants, of trees, most of us give into a demoralization of spirit which we usually blame on some psychological conditions, until one day we find ourselves in garden and feel the expression vanish as if by magic.

    出自-2013年考研翻译原文
  • There is no doubt that gardens evidence an impossible urge to create, express, fashion, and beautify and that self-expression is a basic human urge; yet when one looks at the photographs of the garden created by the homeless, it strikes one that , for all their diversity of styles, these gardens speak of various other fundamental urges, beyond that of decoration and creative expression.

    出自-2013年考研翻译原文
  • When social scientists do tackle practical issues, their scope is often local: Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium, for example.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Vanity is a constant; people will only start shopping more sustainably when they can’t afford not to.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • It is also the reason why when we try to describe music with words, all we can do is articulate our reactions to it, and not grasp music itself.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文
  • The resulting settlement maps show how the distribution and density of the rural population around the city changed dramatically between AD500 and 850, when Copán collapsed.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The US$3-million Fundamental Physics Prize is indeed an interesting experiment, as Alexander Polyakov said when he accepted this year’s award in March.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground? Typically, they survey and sample ( ' , make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • But the Nobel Foundation’s limit of three recipients per prize, each of whom must still be living, has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to acknowledging the discovery of the Higgs boson.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • When public opinion is particularly polarised, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above “mere” politics and “embody” a spirit of national unity.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • They could still invalidate Fourth Amendment protections when facing severe, urgent circumstances, and they could take reasonable measures to ensure that phone data are not erased or altered while a warrant is pending.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • The court has ruled that police don’t violate the Fourth Amendment when they sift through the wallet or pocketbook of an arrestee without a warrant.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • How does your reading proceed? Clearly you try to comprehend, in the sense of identifying meanings for individual words and working out relationships between them, drawing on your explicit knowledge of English grammar ( ' , 41) you begin to infer a context for the text, for insta4ce, by making decisions about what kind of speech event is involved: who is making the utterance, to whom, when and where.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • At a time when Thomas Piketty and other economists are warning of rising inequality and the increasing power of inherited wealth, it is bizarre that wealthy aristocratic families should still be the symbolic heart of modern democratic states.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • When we don't understand the value of mental health and we don't know how to gain access to it, mental health will remain hidden from us.

    出自-2016年考研翻译原文
  • There will eventually come a day when The New York Times ceases to publish stories on newsprint.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • The infrastructure required to make a physical newspaper—printing presses, delivery trucks—isn’t just expensive; it’s excessive at a time when online-only competitors don’t have the same set of financial constraints.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • So how do we navigate this? How do we know when to invest in an upgrade? And what’s the best way to pull off one that enhances our goals? Here are some tips:.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Nor does it reveal how much companies are banking on the halo effect, rather than the other possible benefits, when they decide their do-gooding policies.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • New research suggests that CSR may create monetary value for companies—at least when they are prosecuted for corruption.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Exactly when that day will be is a matter of debate.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • But we’re going to have questions like that where we have things we’re doing that don’t make sense when the market changes and the world changes.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • But at least they have demonstrated that when companies get into trouble with the law, evidence of good character can win them less costly punishment.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • This is a lesson that rich countries can learn : When GDP is no longer regarded as the sole measure of a country’s success, the world looks very different.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • The first published sketch, “A Dinner at Poplar Walk” brought tears to Dickens’s eyes when he discovered it in the pages of The Monthly Magazine.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • When Shakespeare was twelve years old, the first public playhouse was built in London.

    出自-2018年考研翻译原文
  • When the EEOB was finished, it was the largest office building in Washington, with nearly 2 miles of black and white tiled corridors.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • The data of an individual there gains its value only when it is compared with the data of countless millions more.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • The State, War, and Navy Building, as it was originally known, housed the three Executive Branch Departments most intimately associated with formulating and conducting the nation's foreign policy in the last quarter of the nineteenth century and the first quarter of the twentieth century-the period when the United States emerged as an international power.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills - and in their choices on when to share on social media.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • Among the annoying challenges facing the middle class is one that will probably go unmentioned in the next presidential campaign: What happens when the robots come for their jobs?.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • \Our products succeed when they become part of daily or weekly patterns,\ said Carol Berning, a consumer psychologist who recently retired from Procter and Gamble, the company that sold $76 billion of tide, Crest and other products last year.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • \When Dr.Epley and Mr.Schoreder asked other people in the same train station to predict how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their ride would be more pleasant if they sat on their own,\ the New York times summarizes.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • \When I come home from a hard day's work, I often feel tired,\ Danaher says, adding,\In a world in which I don't have to work, I might feel rather different\ - perhaps different enough to throw himself into a hobby or a passion project with the intensity

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • A deal is a deal-except, apparently,when Entergy is involved.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A more practical goal is to try, to the best of your ability, to be as tolerant and composed as you can when faced with trying situations involving your children.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • According to accounts of the experiments, their hourly output rose when lighting was increased, but also when it was dimmed.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Among other weaknesses, the measures cities must employ when left to tackle dirty air on their own are politically contentious, and therefore vulnerable.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Among the annoying challenges facing the middle class is one that will probably go unmentioned in the next presidential campaign: What happens when the robots come for their jobs?

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And I felt like that again, to a certain degree, when people responded to the blog so well.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And the stock market reacts positively when companies tie CEO pay to, say, stock prices, a sign that those practices build up corporate value not just for the CEO.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And this becomes more of a problem when colleges don't talk about the class advantages and disadvantages of different groups of students.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • At a time when Thomas piketty and other economists are warning of rising inequality and the increasing power of inherited wealth, it is bizarre that wealthy aristocratic families should still be the symbolic heart of modern democratic states.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously develop new habits, we create parallel paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But in some cases, one marketer's owned media become another marketer's paid media – for instance, when an e-commerce retailer sells ad space on its Web site.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate tums toward their competitor during a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But the Nobel Foundation's limit of three recipients per prize, each of whom must still be living, has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to ack

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But we're going to have questions like that where we have things we're doing that don't make sense when the market changes and the world changes.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But when it came to their houses, it was a time of common sense and a belief that less could truly be more.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal, it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Buying gifts or giving to charity is often more pleasurable than purchasing things for oneself, and luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Competition law as presently interpreted deals with financial disadvantage to consumers and this is not obvious when the users of these services don't pay for them.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Conversations are links, which means when you have a conversation with a new person a link gets formed and every conversation you have after that moment will strengthen the link.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Even when you win, you end up no better off.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment, making it easier to focus on academics and activities rather than acclimation blunders.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Half of the pens would deliver an electric shock when clicked.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground?

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • How do we know when to invest in an upgrade?

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • However, a comparison with data for weeks when there was no experimentation showed that output always went up on Mondays.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • However, when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it helps.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housing options when we see a happy face, we can take a moment before buying.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In fact, the ability to emotionally regulate or maintain emotional control when confronted by stress is one of the most important of all life's skills.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • In other words, at a time when the working class has turned the country on its political head, frustrated that the opportunity that once defined America is vanishing, one obvious solution is staring us in the face.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Infants are wired to look at parents' faces to try to understand their world, and if those faces are blank and unresponsive-as they often are when absorbed in a device——it can be extremely disconcerting for the children.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It can't when so many more employers have so much more access to so much more above average cheap foreign labor, cheap robotics, cheap software, cheap automation and cheap genius.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry because they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to flow.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • It was not until the mid-1980s, when amplifying age and sex differences became a dominant children's marketing strategy, that pink fully came into its own, when it began to seem inherently attractive to girls, part of what defined them as female, at least

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Just as some ants farm the bugs called aphids for the honeydew they produce when they feed, so Google farms us for the data that our digital lives yield.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Looking back, he is struck that his parents could provide a comfortable life for their children even though neither had completed college when he was young.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Madrid was hailed as a public health beacon last November when it rolled out ambitious restrictions on the most polluting cars.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer during a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Of course, the image of parenthood that celebrity magazines like US Weekly and People present is hugely unrealistic, especially when the parents are single mothers like Bullock.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • overall, Europe's wholesale market for food and drink is growing at the same sluggish pace as the retail market, but the figures, when added together, mask two opposing trends.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • People are, on the whole, poor at considering back around information when making individual decisions.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they've apparently learned is when to stop.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing industry is in an existential crisis.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ