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1 词典释义:
target
时间: 2024-06-08 19:35:44
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈtɑːɡɪt]

n.(袭击的)目标,对象,靶子;目的;目标;(行动、评论、情感的)对象,目标;对象;目标群体;(射箭或射击的)靶;羊羔颈胸肉;觇牌(用于测绘);小圆盾;靶;靶极;(雷达、声呐信号等探测的)目标;

comp.预定的;目标的;目标群体的;

vt.把(某点、某地、某人)作为袭击对象;对准;抨击;把(某人、某物)作为批评对象;以(某人、某群体)为对象;以…为目标群;将…导向;将…针对于…;

  • 复数: targets;
  • 第三人称单数: targets;
  • 过去式: targeted; targetted;
  • 过去分词: targeted; targetted;
  • 现在分词: targetting; targeting;
双语例句
  • She fired an arrow at the target.

    她瞄准靶子射箭。

    《牛津词典》
  • I hit the target fair and square.

    我不偏不斜正中靶子。

    《牛津词典》
  • The missile homed in on the target.

    导弹正向目标飞去。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bullet missed its intended target.

    子弹未击中预定的目标。

    《牛津词典》
  • She's an easy target for their criticisms.

    她很容易成为他们抨击的目标。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bombs went down—wham!—right on target.

    炸弹落了下来,砰!正好击中目标。

    《牛津词典》
  • The arrow flew straight and true to the target.

    箭不偏不斜地朝靶子飞去。

    《牛津词典》
  • We were still right on target for our deadline.

    我们那时仍然很有希望在最后期限之前完成目标。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The company is rumoured to be a takeover target.

    这家公司据传是并购的对象。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It could be a prime target for guerrilla attack.

    它会是游击队进攻的一个主要目标。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The intended target had been a military building.

    原定目标本来是一座军事建筑物。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Doors and windows are an easy target for burglars.

    门窗被窃贼作为入室的目标容易得手。

    《牛津词典》
  • He fired and hit the outermost ring of the target.

    他开枪射中了靶子的最外一环。

    《牛津词典》
  • The campaign will target American insurance companies.

    这场运动将以美国的保险公司为目标。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The house is isolated and a prime target for burglars.

    这座孤零零的房子是盗贼的首选目标。

    《牛津词典》
  • In the past they have been the target of racist abuse.

    过去他们一直是种族虐待的对象。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Yuppies are a prime target group for marketing strategies.

    雅皮士是市场营销策略的主要目标群体。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The budget should hit the $136 billion target on the nose.

    预算应该正好达到1 360亿元的目标。

    《牛津词典》
  • The government usually overshot its original spending target.

    该政府经常超过它原本的支出目标。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The fast-food industry cynically continues to target children.

    快餐业继续自私地把儿童当成目标。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They could not achieve their target of less than 3% inflation.

    他们未能达到通货膨胀低于3%的目标。

    《牛津词典》
  • The target audience for this advertisement was mainly teenagers.

    这个广告的对象主要是十几岁的青少年观众。

    《牛津词典》
  • The university will reach its target of 5 000 students next September.

    这所大学将于下个九月达到在校学生5 000人的目标。

    《牛津词典》
  • The guidance systems didn't work and the missile couldn't hit its target.

    制导系统失灵了,所以导弹没能命中目标。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The commercial side of the Christmas season is an easy target for satire.

    圣诞节期间商业化的一面很容易成为讽刺的对象。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The village lies beside a main road, making it an easy target for bandits.

    该村位于大路边,容易成为匪徒攻击的目标。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She's won back her place too late to achieve her target of 20 goals this season.

    她赢回她的位置为时已晚,无法实现她本赛季打进20个球的目标。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • In 1978 he launched his first major ready-to-wear collection for the Target stores.

    他于1978年为目标商店推出了自己的第一个高级成衣系列。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Yet, as often as not, they find themselves the target of persecution rather than praise.

    然而,他们往往发现自己是迫害对象,而不是表扬对象。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We decided that we needed to change our target market from the over-45's to the 35-45's.

    我们决定有必要把目标市场从45岁以上人群调整为35–45 岁之间的人群。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • on target

    到达目标上空;正追踪目标;切题,切中要害

  • target market

    [经]目标市场

  • target language

    目的语;目标语言;译入语

  • target system

    目标系统

  • target detection

    目标检测;目标探测;目标觉察

  • sales target

    销售目标

近义词
n. 目标;靶子
同义词辨析

aim, goal, purpose, end, target, object, objective

这些名词均有\目标,目的\之意。

  • aim :从本义靶子引申而来,侧重比较具体而明确的目标,但常指短期目标。

  • goal :指经过考虑和选择,需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。

  • purpose :普通用词,既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的,又指心中渴望要实际的目标。

  • end :指心目中怀着的某种目的,强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。

  • target :指射击的靶,军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或潮笑的目标。

  • object :强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。

  • objective :与object基本同义,但语义更广泛,指具体或很快能达到的目的,也可指军事目标。书面用词。

考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 目标; 对象

考纲释义
  • v/n. 目标; 对象

    英文释义:

    aim or direct something

    真题例句:

    • Their target users.

      他们的目标用户。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
    • Join targeted reading groups.

      加入有针对性的阅读小组。

      [2020年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to various age groups.

      图书馆通常会举办针对不同年龄的阅读小组会议。

      [2020年 天津卷 阅读理解]
真题例句
  • Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Nations would not need to tighten their emissions targets.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • They are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves, attacking in large groups and overcoming their target.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • To meet this minimum goal, the agreement requires countries to tighten emissions targets every five years.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 53%

    v/n 目标; 对象

  • 47%

    v/n 瞄准; 射击; 靶子

考纲释义
  • v/n. 目标; 对象

    英文释义:

    aim or direct something

    真题例句:

    • The project, organized by Student Union, targeted mainly junior and senior students and attracted many sophomores, too.

      该项目由学生会组织,主要针对初高中学生,也吸引了很多大二学生。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
    • They target groups of men who are considering a career change, such as fathers.

      他们的目标人群是考虑跳槽的男性,比如父亲。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Scotland will reach the national target in carbon emissions reduction ahead of schedule.

      苏格兰将提前实现碳减排的国家目标。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Some raised more than twice their goals, but others have fallen short of reaching even modest targets.

      有人筹到了两倍以上的目标金额,但有的人甚至没有达到适度的目标。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • So I think that is really the challenge for people who live in a country where their target language isn't spoken.

      所以我认为,对于生活在一个目标语言没有被使用的国家的人来说,这确实是一个挑战。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v/n. 瞄准; 射击; 靶子

    英文释义:

    select as an object of attention or attack

必考短语
真题例句
  • SimpliSafe, winner of our Editor's Choice distinction, utilizes a special system that's capable of separating incidental RF interference from targeted jamming attacks.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • SimpliSafe provides devices that are able to distinguish incidental radio interference from targeted jamming attacks.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • If you have a sign in your yard declaring what setup you use, that'd point them in the right direction, though at that point, we're talking about a highly targeted, semi-sophisticated attack, and not the sort of forced-entry attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • First, a thief is going to need to target your home, specifically.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • And they target a small amount of money.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • first, a thief is going to need to target your home, specifically.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 78%

    v/n 目标; 对象

  • 22%

    v/n 瞄准; 射击; 靶子

考纲释义
  • v/n. 目标; 对象

    英文释义:

    aim or direct something

  • v/n. 瞄准; 射击; 靶子

    英文释义:

    select as an object of attention or attack

真题例句
  • For example, the United Arab Emirates has endorsed an ambitious target to draw 24% of its primary energy consumption from renewable sources by 2021.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • While yoga and meditation ( ' , 静思 ) are scientifically proven to reduce stress levels, these programs do little to target the root causes of burnout and disengagement.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The client company generallygives the advertising agency an agreed budget, a statement of theobjective of the advertising campaign known as a brief and an overall advertising strategy concerning the message to be communicated to the target customers.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Among large traditional retailers, Walmart recently reported the best results, leading its stock price to surge, while Macy's, Target; and Nordstrom's dropped.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • By now that target has been somewhat missed.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Reading the earnings announcements of large retail stores like Macy's, Nordstrom, and Target is about as uplifting as a tour of an intensive care unit.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Turning every single word into the target language would put too much strain on the interpreter and slow down the whole process too much.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • While yoga and meditation are scientifically proven to reduce stress levels, these programs do little to target the root causes of burnout and disengagement.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 21

重要程度
  • 81%

    v/n (当作攻击)目标

  • 19%

    v 面向; 对准

  • 0%

    n 靶子

考纲释义
  • v/n. (当作攻击)目标

    英文释义:

    aim or direct something; to aim an attack or a criticism at somebody or something

    真题例句:

    • It's not difficult to set targets for staff.

      给员工定目标并不难。

      [2021年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Setting targets can and does have unforeseen negative consequences.

      设定目标可以而且确实会产生不可预见的负面后果。

      [2021年 英语二 完型填空]
    • This is not an argument against target-setting.

      这不是反对设定目标的理由。

      [2021年 英语二 完型填空]
  • v. 面向; 对准

    英文释义:

    to try to have an effect on a particular group of people

    真题例句:

    • Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data.

      数字服务包括所有内容,从提供在线销售商品和服务的平台到基于用户数据的定向广告。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • They'll get less meaningful, less targeted ads.

      他们会得到不那么有意义、不那么有针对性的广告。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists.

      欧盟框架资助项目长期以来有一个专门针对社会科学家的类别。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • n. 靶子

    英文释义:

    an object that people practise shooting at, especially a round board with circles on it

必考短语
用法讲解
  • aim, goal, purpose, target, object, objective 这些名词均有“目标、目的”之意。aim从本义“靶子”引申而来,侧重比较具体而明确的目标,但常指短期目标。goal指经过考虑和选择,需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。purpose普通用词,既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的,又指心中渴望要实际的目标。target指射击的靶,军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或潮笑的目标。object强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。objective与object基本同义,但语义更广泛,指具体或很快能达到的目的,也可指军事目标。书面用词。

真题例句
  • If that happens, passionate consumers would try to persuade others to boycott products, putting the reputation of the target company at risk.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • They’ll get less meaningful, less targeted ads.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • That is how we have put a giant target sign on the backs of American workers, Hagel says.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ