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1 词典释义:
flow
时间: 2024-05-04 13:34:22
TEM4CET4
英 [fləʊ]

vi.流;流动;流淌;循环;流动;流畅进行;顺畅进行;松散垂下;自然垂下;大量出现;大量存在;涌动;上涨;(因受压而)变形;

vt.淹没;浸没

n.流动;流速;流淌;(液体的)流淌,流出;流传;传播;持续;连贯;持续向前;流量;沼泽;湿地;湾;小海湾;

双语例句
  • This valve regulates the flow of water.

    这个阀门调节水流。

    《牛津词典》
  • As they flow south, the five rivers converge.

    这5条河向南流,最终汇合在一起。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • When the gate is raised, the water can flow freely.

    闸门提起时水就可以畅流。

    《牛津词典》
  • They discussed ways of stemming the flow of smuggled drugs.

    他们讨论了遏制走私毒品流通的办法。

    《牛津词典》
  • It works only in the veins, where the blood flow is slower.

    它只在血液流动较缓的静脉中起作用。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Too many examples can interrupt the smooth flow of the text.

    例子太多会使行文不流畅。

    《牛津词典》
  • The company ran into cash-flow problems and faced liquidation.

    公司的现金流通出现了问题,面临清算。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This flow chart, shown below, summarizes the overall costing process.

    这张流程图如下所示,概括了成本计算的全程。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Massage may help to increase blood flow to specific areas of the body.

    按摩也许会帮助加快血液流向身体各个特定部位。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We are keeping our head above water, but our cash flow position is not too good.

    我们虽然还未陷入困境,但资金流转状况不太好。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Austria has sent three army battalions to its border with Hungary to stem the flow of illegal immigrants.

    奥地利已派遣3个营到达与匈牙利接壤的边境处,以阻止非法移民的流入。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Examine the flow of each step.

    检查每个步骤的流程。

  • Yet the talent flow isn't universal.

    然而,人才流动(现象)并不是普遍存在的。

  • Blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.

    当血管变窄时,血液流动就会减少。

  • Fu Xi discovered the flow between heaven and earth.

    伏羲发现了天地间的流动之气。

  • The flow then continues as in the "sign" in process.

    然后该流将像在“登录”流程中那样继续进行。

  • In our case, air flow is generated inside the flame.

    我们的情形是在火焰内部产生气流。

  • The first type of glacier flow is called: basal slip.

    第一种冰川流动被称为:基底滑动。

  • In cinema, the real, objective flow of time was captured.

    电影可以记录时间真实、客观的流动。

  • It occurs because blood flow gets reduced in that blood vessel.

    它的发生是因为血管中的血流量减少了。

  • It is especially useful for increasing flow of the lymphatic system.

    它对增加淋巴系统的流量特别有帮助。

  • Considerations of this sort lead to the development of migration flow.

    这类考虑导致了移民流动的发展。

  • As usual, Tom was in full flow.

    汤姆如常地口若悬河。

    《牛津词典》
  • She lost control and the tears began to flow.

    她禁不住泪如泉涌。

    《牛津词典》
  • The party got livelier as the drink began to flow.

    开始尽兴畅饮时,聚会的气氛活跃起来。

    《牛津词典》
  • She tried to stop the flow of blood from the wound.

    她试图止住伤口流血。

    《牛津词典》
  • Ensure there is a free flow of air around the machine.

    要确保机器周围空气畅通。

    《牛津词典》
  • She unbound her hair and let it flow loose in the wind.

    她解开头绳,让头发在风里自由地飘。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Introductions were made and the conversation started to flow.

    大家相互介绍之后交谈就开始了。

    《牛津词典》
  • She sat in silence enjoying the ebb and flow of conversation.

    她默默地坐在那儿,饶有兴致地听着时高时低的谈话声。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • flow in

    流入

  • flow field

    流场,痢

  • flow rate

    流量;流速

  • process flow

    工序流程

  • cash flow

    资金流动

  • blood flow

    血流;血流量

近义词
vi. 流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬
vt. 淹没,溢过
n. 流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥
同义词辨析

flow, run, stream, pour

这些动词均有\流动,涌出\之意。

  • flow : 侧重水继续不断地往前流,不关心其流量的大小和速度的快慢。

  • run : 指液体向任何方向流动,暗示比flow快而有力。

  • stream : 指水或其它液体从源头流出,不断地朝某一方向流动,可用作引申。

  • pour : 通常指从高向低或从上向下的急剧流动。也可作引申用。

考纲分布

6年出现 39

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 流动

考纲释义
  • v/n. 流动

    英文释义:

    move in one direction, especially continuously and easily

    真题例句:

    • Every time we wash our jeans, tiny bits of denim will flow out of our washing machines, down into the world's rivers, lakes and oceans.

      每次我们洗牛仔裤时,微小的牛仔布碎片就会从洗衣机里流出,流入世界各地的河流、湖泊和海洋。

      [2021年 菏泽市卷 阅读理解]
    • Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point.

      前10条最长的河流中有4条在某个时候流经中国。

      [2021年 十堰市卷 阅读理解]
    • Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise.

      头部的血管收紧以阻止体温流失,然后放松让血液流动。

      [2019年 连云港卷 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • inflown. 涌入;流入

  • overflowv. 溢出;满得溢出;容纳不下;挤满人了;淹没;充满;洋溢

考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 流动

考纲释义
  • v/n. 流动

    英文释义:

    move in one direction, especially continuously and easily

    真题例句:

    • We're now building a clock at the Anchorage Museum that reflects the total flow of several major Alaskan rivers.

      我们现在正在安克雷奇博物馆建造一个时钟,它反映了阿拉斯加几条主要河流的总流量。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • We've programmed it to match an atomic clock if the waterways continue to flow at their present rate.

      我们已经对它进行了编程,以便在水道继续以当前速率流动时与原子钟相匹配。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • The downside is that in those dead periods I often would let my thoughts flow.

      不好的一面是,在那段死气沉沉的时间里,我本可以常常让我的思绪流动起来。

      [2016年 江苏卷 阅读理解]
真题例句
  • A new commodity brings about a highly profitable, fast-growing industry, urging antitrust反垄断regulators to step in to check those who control its flow.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • El nifio sees warm water, collected over several years in the western pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • The downside is that in those dead periods I often would let my thoughts flow and sometimes would have an unexpected insight or idea.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 67%

    v/n 流动

  • 33%

    v/n 持续; 持续供应/到来

考纲释义
  • v/n. 流动

    英文释义:

    move in one direction; especially continuously and easily

    真题例句:

    • Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.

      脑细胞的变化会影响大脑不同区域之间的交流。随着血管变窄,血流可以减少。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Physical activity can improve blood flow to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are essential to learning.

      体育活动可以促进血液流向大脑,增强记忆,注意力和创造力——这些都是学习的必要条件。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 持续; 持续供应/到来

    英文释义:

    continue to arrive or be produced

必考派生词
  • overflowv. 溢出;满得溢出;容纳不下;挤满人了;淹没;充满;洋溢

真题例句
  • Research is converging ( ' , 汇聚) on the conclusion that great accomplishment and even genius is typically the result of years of passion and dedication and not something that flows naturally from a gift.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices, At the same time, we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • In the next couple of years the businesses that thrive will be those that are tight with costs, careful of debt, cautious with cash flow and extremely attentive to what customers want.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • If they generate more power than the home is using, the excess flows into the utility's power grid (电网).

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • They only pay for the excess power that flows into the utility's power grid

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Annan stressed the need for the negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to help reduce their vulnerability to climate hazards while still curbing the emissions of the heat-trapping gases.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Physical activity can improve blood flow to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are essential to learning.

    2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • When the body realizes the muscles are hurt, the response is to increase blood flow to the area and increase body heat, damaged cells are then cleaned up and the body sends cells specially designed to break down the large muscle fiber fragments.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 60%

    v/n 流动

  • 40%

    n 飘拂; 飘垂

  • 0%

    v/n 流畅

考纲释义
  • v/n. 流动

    英文释义:

    move in one direction, especially continuously and easily

  • n. 飘拂; 飘垂

    英文释义:

    hang down loosely and often attractively

  • v/n. 流畅

    英文释义:

    proceed or be produced smoothly, continuously, and effortlessly

必考派生词
  • overflowv. 溢出;满得溢出;容纳不下;挤满人了;淹没;充满;洋溢

真题例句
  • By 1973, domestic US sources of oil were peaking, and the nation was importing more of its oil, depending on a constant flow from abroad to keep cars on the road and machines running.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Instead of protecting speech and encouraging diversity and innovative thinking, the tenure system often stifles(压制)them: younger professors must win the approval of established colleagues for tenure, encouraging like-mindedness and sometimes inhibiting the free flow of ideas.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • In studies, he gave subjects a chance to deceive for monetary gain while examining their brains in a functional Mri machine, which maps blood flow to active parts of the brain.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The Los Angeles times reports that the industry is in the midst of an intense increase in cash flow.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • This has led some to say that the expert operates in a zone \beyond thought\, in a state of flow.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 15

重要程度
  • 80%

    v/n 流动; 流淌

  • 20%

    v 顺利进行

  • 0%

    v 涌入

考纲释义
  • v/n. 流动; 流淌

    英文释义:

    (especially of a liquid)move along or out steadily and continuously in a current or stream

    真题例句:

    • But a boost in the storage capacity of batteries is making their ability to keep power flowing around the clock more likely.

      但是,电池存储容量的提高使其更有可能保持电力全天候流动。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • You'd think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but in fact, Eberle notes, such ritualistic behaviour helps us \step outside time's flow\ into \soul time.\

      你可能会认为这可能会助长效率思维模式,但事实上,埃伯利指出,这种仪式化的行为有助于我们“走出时间的流动”,进入“灵魂时间”。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • If we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling, we would improve blood flow to our hearts.

      如果我们成年人可以纵情于少许的愚蠢和傻笑,我们将改善流向心脏的血液。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • v. 顺利进行

    真题例句:

    • I truly believe that once you get that first word out everything else will just flow.

      我真的相信,一旦你说出第一个字,其他的一切都会水到渠成。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • When we travel down a well-known route, because we don't have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly.

      当走在一条熟悉的路线上时,因为我们不需要关注太多,时间似乎就过得更快。

      [2015年 英语二 翻译]
  • v. 涌入

    英文释义:

    a steady, continuous stream of something

    真题例句:

    • Television is a one-way tap flowing into our homes.

      电视是一个单向的水龙头,涌入我们的家庭。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解B]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • overflowv. 溢出;满得溢出;容纳不下;挤满人了;淹没;充满;洋溢

用法讲解
  • flow常用于抽象的表达,如go with the flow 随大流。

真题例句
  • The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible sounding but largely untested theory called the “two step flow of communication”: Information flows from the media to the influentials and from them to everyone else.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Marketers have embraced the two-step flow because it suggests that if they can just find and influence the influentials,those selected people will do most of the work for them.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • The networked computer offers the first chance in 50 years to reverse the flow, to encourage thoughtful downloading and, even more importantly, meaningful uploading.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Television is a one-way tap flowing into our homes.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • We think of it simply as a healthy and helpful flow of intelligent thought.

    出自-2016年考研翻译原文
  • It allows us to see the beauty that surrounds us each moment in nature,in culture,in the flow of our daily lives.

    出自-2016年考研翻译原文
  • Although sadness also precedes tears, evidence suggests that emotions can flow from muscular responses.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • I truly believe that once you get that first word out everything else will just flow.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • If we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling, we would reduce the stress hormones in our bodies, increase good hormones like endorphin, improve blood flow to our hearts and ever have a greater chance of fighting off infection.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry because they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to flow.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Marketers have embraced the two-step flow because it suggests that if they can just find and influence the influentials, those select people will do most of the work for them.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The networked computer offers the first chance in 50 years to reverse the flow, to encourage thoughtful downloading and, even more importantly, meaningful uploading.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible-sounding but largely untested theory called the\two-step flow of communication\: Information flows from the media to the influentials and from them to everyone else.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • You'd think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but in fact, Eberle notes, such ritualistic behavior helps us \step outside time's flow\ into \soul time\.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ