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1 词典释义:
debt
时间: 2024-05-24 16:13:57
TEM4CET4
英 [det]

n.欠款;债;负债状态;人情债;情义;恩情;

双语例句
  • We are finally clear of debt.

    我们终于偿清了债务。

    《牛津词典》
  • We're up to our neck in debt.

    我们债务累累。

    《牛津词典》
  • The firm ended up deep in debt.

    这家公司最后债台高筑。

    《牛津词典》
  • He began to slip into debt.

    他开始欠债了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He died heavily in debt.

    他死时负债累累。

    《牛津词典》
  • It will free us of a whole lot of debt.

    这将免除我们一大笔债务。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Poverty begets debt.

    贫穷导致债务。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We were poor but we never got into debt.

    我们穷是穷,但从不负债。

    《牛津词典》
  • The total debt outstanding is $70 billion.

    尚未偿还的总债务额是700亿美元。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A gambling debt is not legally enforceable.

    赌债不能通过法律手段强制偿还。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was a congenital liar and usually in debt.

    他曾是个天生的说谎者并经常欠债。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The new loan takes the total debt to $100 000.

    加上这笔新贷款,负债总额达到10万元。

    《牛津词典》
  • A loan was arranged to refinance existing debt.

    一笔贷款被安排来偿还已有的债务。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Bad housing, debt and poverty are interconnected.

    恶劣的住房条件、负债以及贫困是相互关联的。

    《牛津词典》
  • He is out of a job and up to his eyeballs in debt.

    他失业了并且债台高筑。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He limited payments on the country's foreign debt.

    他限制了国家外债的支付。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Bad housing is interconnected with debt and poverty.

    住房条件差与负债以及贫困相关联。

    《牛津词典》
  • The debt has been reduced to a more manageable level.

    债务减到了比较能够应付的程度。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's hard to stay out of debt when you are a student.

    当学生很难不负债。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was already deeply in debt through gambling losses.

    赌博输的钱让他已经负债累累。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was a compulsive gambler and often heavily in debt.

    他是一个欲罢不能的赌徒,常常债台高筑。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The Ethiopian foreign debt stands at 3 billion dollars.

    埃塞俄比亚的外债达30亿美元。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I finally sat down to tot up the full extent of my debt.

    我终于坐下来算了我的债务总和。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • People used to recoil from the idea of getting into debt.

    人们过去一想到要负债就会因厌恶而拒绝。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Nicaragua was burdened with a foreign debt of $11 billion.

    尼加拉瓜受110亿美元外债的困扰。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The agreement binds her to repay the debt within six months.

    根据协议,她必须在六个月内还清债务。

    《牛津词典》
  • The level of debt crested at a massive $290 billion in 1992.

    1992年的巨额债务高达2 900亿元。

    《牛津词典》
  • His business empire collapsed under a massive burden of debt.

    他的商业帝国由于债台高筑而瓦解。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He talked about the importance of reducing the national debt.

    他谈了减少国债的重要性。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The government has agreed to forgive a large part of the debt.

    政府同意免除一大部分债务。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in debt

    负债;欠情

  • national debt

    国债

  • debt financing

    [经]债务资金筹措;举债筹资

  • debt crisis

    债务危机;倒债危机

  • public debt

    [主美]公债,国债

  • bad debt

    坏帐;呆帐

近义词
n. 债务;借款;罪过
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 欠款; 负债

考纲释义
  • n. 欠款; 负债

    英文释义:

    something, especially money, that is owed to someone else, or the state of owing something

    真题例句:

    • We were busy having fun,and charged(支付)everything to my credit cards instead,but then I began to realize how much in debt(负债)I was.

      我们忙着玩,把所有的钱都记在我的信用卡上,但后来我开始意识到我欠了很多债。

      [2019年 武汉卷 完形填空]
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 欠款; 负债

考纲释义
  • n. 欠款; 负债

    英文释义:

    something, especially money, that is owed to someone else, or the state of owing something

    真题例句:

    • New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to £15, 000 in debt.

      新生们现在意识到他们离开大学的债务可能高达15000英镑。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
必考短语
真题例句
  • Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When he reads of the threatening foreign situation, the mounting national debt, rising taxes, falling market, scarce housing, and cancer.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 欠款; 负债

考纲释义
  • n. 欠款; 负债

    英文释义:

    something; especially money; that is owed to someone else; or the state of owing something

    真题例句:

    • But credit cards often seem to be the gateway to debt-related financial difficulties for many.

      但对许多人来说,信用卡似乎往往是通往与债务相关的财务困难的大门。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • In a considerable percentage of cases of debt-induced financial stress, credit cards and loans will be a central element.

      在相当大比例的债务引发的金融压力案例中,信用卡和贷款将是一个核心要素。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • The next common type of financial stress is that caused by debt.

      下一种常见的财务压力是由债务引起的。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
真题例句
  • Unfortunately, many federal and state laws impose post-conviction restrictions on a shockingly large number of Americans, who are prevented from ever fully paying their debt to society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • they have borrowed too heavily and accumulated too large amounts of debt

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • For example, but for the savings and loan debacle, there might be funds available to reduce the national debt and pay for education.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • He didn't want to be in too much debt.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
考纲分布

12年出现 25

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 欠款; 负债

考纲释义
  • n. 欠款; 负债

    英文释义:

    something, especially money, that is owed to someone else, or the state of owing something

    真题例句:

    • She had no stable income, $12,000 in credit-card debt and no plan.

      她没有稳定的收入,背负着1.2万美元的信用卡债务,也没有任何计划。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The average student's debt upon graduation now approaches $40, 000, and as college becomes ever more expensive, calls to make it \free\ are multiplying.

      如今,学生在毕业时的平均负债接近4万美元。上大学变得越来越贵,让它“免费”的呼声越来越高。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
真题例句
  • One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this ecological overshoot of the human economy, and found that we are using 1.2 Earth's-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in, and all those services—the things which the planet does for us for free—will grind to a halt.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • What a waste of money! In return for an average of ~44,000 of debt, students get an average of only 14 hours of lecture and tutorial time a week in Britain.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • There's a lot for students to complain about: the repayment threshold for paying back loans will be frozen for five years, meaning that lower-paid graduates have to start repaying their loans; and maintenance grants have been replaced by loans, meaning that students from poorer backgrounds face higher debt than those with wealthier parents.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Schoololeavers may moan, but they have little choice but to embrace university and the student debt that comes with it.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Few students are willing to bear the burden of debt incurred at university.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Almost half of graduates--those who go on to earn less--will have a portion of their debt written off.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • And though Hu Jintao and the rest of the Chinese leadership aren't inclined to lecture visiting Presidents, he might gently hint that Beijing is getting a little nervous about the value of the dollar-which has fallen 15% since March, in large part because of increasing fears that America's debt load is becoming unmanageable.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • When Beijing mentions in public the huge debts America owes China.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Meanwhile, tuition has soared, leaving graduating students with unprecedented loan debt.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • The school keeps the money, but the kid leaves with loads of debt and no degree and no ability to get a better job.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Often they wind up deeply in debt or simply unable to pay after a year or two and must drop out

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Almost half of graduates—those who go on to earn less—will have a portion of their debt written off.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • But to build up my own finances, I need around 20% more in personal savings and 50% less debt.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • From the lack of secure, affordable housing to growing job insecurity and rising personal debt, the individual is trapped.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • In return for an average of £44,000 of debt, students get an average of only 14 hours of lecture and tutorial time a week in Britain.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this \ecological overshoot of the human economy\, and found that we are using 1.2 Earth's-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in,

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The average student's debt upon graduation now approaches $, 000, and as college becomes ever more expensive, calls to make it free are multiplying.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The average student's debt upon graduation now approaches $40, 000, and as college becomes ever more expensive, calls to make it \free\ are multiplying.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The first thing every bank will do is study how much money I have and how much debt I have before they decide whether or not to lend me any more money.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 19

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 债; 债务

考纲释义
  • n. 债; 债务

    真题例句:

    • Professionals trying to acquire new skills will be able to do so without going into debt.

      试图获得新技能的专业人士将能够在不负债的情况下获得新技能。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Students who do not need the extra training could cut their debt mountain by a third.

      不需要额外培训的学生就可以削减他们债务大山的三分之一。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • This leaves today's average law-school graduate with $100, 000 of debt on top of undergraduate debts.

      这使得今天的普通法学院毕业生在本科债务的基础上还欠了10万美元的债务。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
必考短语
真题例句
  • Today they argue that market prices overstate losses, because they largely reflect the temporary illiquidity of markets, not the likely extent of bad debts.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • This leaves today’s average law-school graduate with $100, 000 of debt on top of undergraduate debts.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Students who do not need the extra training could cut their debt mountain by a third.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Law-school debt means that they have to work fearsomely hard.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • His father was then imprisoned for debt.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Professionals trying to acquire new skills will be able to do so without going into debt.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • his father was then imprisoned for debt.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Now even the project's greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a \Bermuda triangle\ of debt, population decline and lower growth.  

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The booming economy seems to have done little to assuage this underlying generational sense of anxious urgency, especially for those who have college debt.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The communities minister, Don Foster, has hinted that George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer, may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrow against their housing stock debt.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The three Ds—death, debt and divorce—still deliver works of art to the market.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • This leaves today's average law-school graduate with $100, 000 of debt on top of undergraduate debts.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • While younger people are somewhat more optimistic than their elders about the prospects for those starting out today, big majorities in both groups believe those \just getting started in life\ face a tougher climb than earlier generations in reaching such

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ