minister是什么意思_minister单词用法-英汉词典-词典宝网

双语例句

His father was a Baptist minister.
他父亲是一名浸礼会牧师。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The minister pronounced the benediction.
牧师做了赐福祈祷。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The minister was unavailable for comment.
部长无法接受访问作出评论。
《牛津词典》
The minister declared that he was wrapped.
部长公开表示他特别满意。
《牛津词典》
The minister received some harsh criticism.
部长受到了严厉的批评。
《牛津词典》
He put the case to the Saudi foreign minister.
他向沙特外交部长解释了此事。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She held office as a cabinet minister for ten years.
她担任内阁部长长达十年。
《牛津词典》
The minister advised him to leave as soon as possible.
部长建议他尽快离开。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The health minister has come under fire from all sides.
卫生部长受到来自各方的责难。
《牛津词典》
The minister keeps coming out with the same tired formulas.
这个牧师开口便是千篇一律、陈词滥调的套话。
《牛津词典》
Opposition MPs charged the minister with neglecting her duty.
反对党议员指责女部长玩忽职守。
《牛津词典》
The Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese counterpart.
外交部长与中国外交部长举行了会谈。
《牛津词典》
The minister faced a tough grilling at today's press conference.
部长在今天的记者招待会上受到了严厉的盘问。
《牛津词典》
The foreign minister has become everybody's favourite Aunt Sally.
外交部长已成为众矢之的。
《牛津词典》
The civil aviation minister ordered all the planes to be grounded.
该民航部长命令所有飞机不得起飞。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The minister will pronounce on further security measures later today.
今天稍后，部长将发表进一步的安全措施。
《牛津词典》
Despite valiant efforts by the finance minister, inflation rose to 36%.
尽管这位财政部长作了顽强的努力，通货膨胀率还是升到了36%。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The Russian foreign minister yesterday cancelled his visit to Washington.
俄外交部长昨天取消了对华盛顿的访问。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The Prime Minister was in ebullient mood.
首相兴致勃勃。
《牛津词典》
Somebody threw paint at the prime minister.
有人朝首相扔油漆。
《牛津词典》
The new prime minister was sworn into office.
新首相宣誓就职。
《牛津词典》
The cabinet rallied behind the Prime Minister.
内阁团结一致支持首相。
《牛津词典》
The Prime Minister declined to be interviewed.
首相婉拒了采访。
《牛津词典》
They gave the Prime Minister a cool reception.
他们对首相的接待很冷淡。
《牛津词典》
The prime minister was assassinated by extremists.
首相遭极端分子暗杀。
《牛津词典》
The Prime Minister is visiting Japan at the moment.
首相目前正在访问日本。
《牛津词典》
He was fulsome in his praise of the Prime Minister.
他称赞首相时有溢美之词。
《牛津词典》
The minister refused to comment on individual cases.
那位部长拒绝对具体个案发表评论。
《牛津词典》
The prime minister fired a broadside at his critics.
首相对批评他的人进行了猛烈反击。
《牛津词典》
The Teflon Prime Minister has survived another crisis.
不倒翁首相又挺过了一次危机。
《牛津词典》

短语搭配

prime minister

首相，总理
foreign minister

外交部长
finance minister

财政部长
vice minister

n. 副部长，副总理
defense minister

国防部长
deputy prime minister

副总理；副首相

近义词

n. 部长；大臣；牧师

secretary priest

词根词缀

mini-

小

mini-

同前缀词

minimizev. 使（某事物；尤指负面事物）减少到最小量；把…说成不重要；低估；轻视；贬低
miniskirtn. 超短裙；迷你裙
minibusn. 小型客车；面包车

-ster

某种人

-ster

teamstern. 卡车司机；联畜运输车驾驭者；国际工人兄弟会会员
pollstern. 民意调查人；民意测验分析师
prankstern. 开玩笑者；搞恶作剧的人
huckstern. 小贩；做小商品生意的人；惟利是图之辈；广告代理；广告撰稿人

考纲分布

近6年出现 7 次

重要程度

100%
n 部长; 大臣

考纲释义

n. 部长; 大臣
英文释义：
member of the government
真题例句：
- The prime minister was called to the palace.
  首相被召到宫里。
  [2021年潍坊市卷回答问题]
- According to the passage, both the prime minister and the banker felt unhappy because they always worried about losing what they had got.
  根据文章，首相和银行家都感到不高兴，因为他们总是担心失去他们所拥有的。
  [2021年潍坊市卷回答问题]
- China's Foreign Minister Mr. Wang Yi highly praised Edgar Snow (1905-1972).
  中国外交部长王毅先生高度赞扬了Edgar Snow(1905-1972)。
  [2021年盘锦市卷阅读理解]

必考短语

prime minister
首相

考纲分布

近12年出现 1 次

重要程度

100%
n 部长; 大臣

考纲释义

n. 部长; 大臣
英文释义：
member of the government
真题例句：
- Helen stars in the play, about Queen Elizabeth II and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.
  海伦在这部戏剧中出演，这部戏剧讲述了英国女王伊丽莎白二世以及她在60年间与12位首相的私人会晤。
  [2019年全国卷3 阅读理解]

词根词缀

mini-

小

mini-

同前缀词

minimizev. 使（某事物；尤指负面事物）减少到最小量；把…说成不重要；低估；轻视；贬低
miniskirtn. 超短裙；迷你裙
minibusn. 小型客车；面包车

-ster

某种人

-ster

teamstern. 卡车司机；联畜运输车驾驭者；国际工人兄弟会会员
pollstern. 民意调查人；民意测验分析师
prankstern. 开玩笑者；搞恶作剧的人
huckstern. 小贩；做小商品生意的人；惟利是图之辈；广告代理；广告撰稿人

真题例句

Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve prime ministers in the course of sixty years.
2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解阅读A 原文
How much would a mother earn a year if working as the prime minister?
2015年高考英语四川卷阅读理解阅读C 题设
This month, Germany's transport minister, Alexander Dobrindt, proposed the first set of rules for autonomous vehicles.
2017年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读C 原文
This would make their yearly income ￡30, 000 more than the Prime Minister earns.
2015年高考英语四川卷阅读理解阅读C 原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 15 次

重要程度

87%
n 部长; 大臣
13%
n 牧师

考纲释义

n. 部长; 大臣
英文释义：
member of the government
真题例句：
- First Minister Nicola Sturgeon urged ScottishPower to reduce carbon emissions.
  首席部长Nicola Sturgeon敦促苏格兰电力公司减少碳排放。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
- The minister is also pushing to stop public transportation from being cut in ways that leave people isolated.
  这位部长还在努力阻止公共交通中断，以免人们被孤立。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
- The transport minister advised people in parts of Scotland covered by the orange alert to avoid travel on Wednesday.
  交通部长建议出现橙色警报的苏格兰部分地区的居民周三避免出行。
  [2020年 CET4 听力]
n. 牧师

英文释义：
a member of the clergy; especially in Protestant churches

词根词缀

mini-

小

mini-

同前缀词

minimizev. 使（某事物；尤指负面事物）减少到最小量；把…说成不重要；低估；轻视；贬低
miniskirtn. 超短裙；迷你裙
minibusn. 小型客车；面包车

-ster

某种人

-ster

teamstern. 卡车司机；联畜运输车驾驭者；国际工人兄弟会会员
pollstern. 民意调查人；民意测验分析师
prankstern. 开玩笑者；搞恶作剧的人
huckstern. 小贩；做小商品生意的人；惟利是图之辈；广告代理；广告撰稿人

必考派生词

administerv. 管理；分发；实施；负责执行；监管；给予；主持（圣礼；尤指圣餐）仪式；主持
administrationn. 管理；经营；政府；分发；给予；服用；行政管理；行政部门；公众事务管理；遗产管理
administratorn. 管理者；管理人员；遗产管理人；资产管理人
administrativeadj. 企业管理的

真题例句

Defense minister Farhat Horchani said last week that German and American security experts were expected to come to help Tunisia devise a new electronic video-supervision system on its border with Libya.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力

考纲分布

近12年出现 12 次

重要程度

83%
n 部长; 大臣
17%
n 牧师

考纲释义

n. 部长; 大臣
英文释义：
member of the government
真题例句：
- The culture minister, Franck Riester, said religious relics saved from the cathedral were being securely held at the Hôtel de Ville.
  文化部长Franck Riester表示，从大教堂救出的宗教文物正被妥善安置在巴黎市政厅。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
- The interior minister, Christophe Castaner, visited the cathedral on Tuesday afternoon to see the extent of the devastation.
  Christophe Castaner周二下午视察了这座大教堂，了解了地震破坏的程度。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
- After the blaze was declared completely extinguished, 15 hours after it started, the junior interior minister said the structure had been saved but remained vulnerable.
  大火持续了15小时后被完全扑灭，初级内政部长表示该建筑得以幸存，但仍然岌岌可危。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
- Nigeria's minister of agriculture, has warned that the pest may \create serious problems for food security\ in the country.
  尼日利亚(Nigeria)农业部长发出警告称，这种害虫可能会“给该国的粮食安全造成严重问题”。
  [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
n. 牧师

英文释义：
a member of the clergy, especially in Protestant churches

词根词缀

mini-

小

mini-

同前缀词

minimizev. 使（某事物；尤指负面事物）减少到最小量；把…说成不重要；低估；轻视；贬低
miniskirtn. 超短裙；迷你裙
minibusn. 小型客车；面包车

-ster

某种人

-ster

teamstern. 卡车司机；联畜运输车驾驭者；国际工人兄弟会会员
pollstern. 民意调查人；民意测验分析师
prankstern. 开玩笑者；搞恶作剧的人
huckstern. 小贩；做小商品生意的人；惟利是图之辈；广告代理；广告撰稿人

必考短语

prime minister
首相

必考派生词

administerv. 管理；分发；实施；负责执行；监管；给予；主持（圣礼；尤指圣餐）仪式；主持
administrationn. 管理；经营；政府；分发；给予；服用；行政管理；行政部门；公众事务管理；遗产管理
administratorn. 管理者；管理人员；遗产管理人；资产管理人
administrativeadj. 企业管理的

真题例句

The roots of his speech, given in March at the roundtable meeting of environment and energy ministers from the G20 group of nations, stretch back to 1972, and the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The prime minister denied there was a connection between his news adviser's outside interests and the change in legislative programme.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Prime Minister Cameron has been reluctant to take action.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
In November 2013, after an unnecessary round of additional consultation, health minister Jane Ellison said the government was minded to proceed after all.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
minister of social security, quickly commissioned a study to determine the causes of and possible cures for this disturbing stale of affairs.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
He has been successfully elected Prime Minister.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
given the moth's ability also to attack crops like pepper and potatoes, Audu Ogbeh, Nigeria's minister of agriculture, has warned that the pest may \create serious problems for food security\ in the country.
2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

考纲分布

近18年出现 4 次

重要程度

100%
n 部长; 大臣

考纲释义

n. 部长; 大臣
真题例句：
- Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment.
  部长们还应该考虑在租赁环境中创造更大的确定性。
  [2014年英语二阅读理解A]
- Relieve the ministers of responsibilities.
  解除部长们的责任。
  [2014年英语二阅读理解A]
- The communities minister hinted that he may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount .
  社区部长暗示，他可能会对目前的金额上限引入更多的灵活性。
  [2014年英语二阅读理解A]

词根词缀

mini-

小

mini-

同前缀词

minimizev. 使（某事物；尤指负面事物）减少到最小量；把…说成不重要；低估；轻视；贬低
miniskirtn. 超短裙；迷你裙
minibusn. 小型客车；面包车

-ster

某种人

-ster

teamstern. 卡车司机；联畜运输车驾驭者；国际工人兄弟会会员
pollstern. 民意调查人；民意测验分析师
prankstern. 开玩笑者；搞恶作剧的人
huckstern. 小贩；做小商品生意的人；惟利是图之辈；广告代理；广告撰稿人

真题例句

The most thoroughly studied in the history of the new world are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts church in the decade after 1629,There were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
European ministers instantly demanded that the International Accounting Standards Board ( ' , IASB) do likewise.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
The communities minister, Don Foster, has hinted that George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer, may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrow against their housing stock debt.
2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ