In history, the Manchu ruled the country for less than 200 years.

历史上，满族人统治这个国家不到200年。

Qipao, as an exquisite Chinese clothing, originates from China's Manchu Nationality.

旗袍是一种雅致的中国服饰，源于中国满族。

Ms Zhao grew up speaking Manchu.

赵女士从小就说满语。

Will you choose Manchu too?

你也会选择满语吗？

A few others in Sanjiazi speak a bit of Manchu.

三家子的只有一些村民会讲少量的满语。

Hanyu with the Manchu influence spread southward.

受满语影响的汉语遂向南传播。

But in some remote rural areas Manchu ways held out longer.

但是在一些偏远的乡村，满族习俗得到了更好的流传。

At today's evening party, she is dressed in splendid Manchu attire.

今天在晚会上，她穿了一身漂亮的旗袍。

A new dynasty had been declared, and a Manchu put on the Chinese throne.

一个新王朝已经诞生，满族人坐上了中国的皇位。

The two remaining (the other is also 86) sometimes chat to each other in Manchu.

如今只剩两个人(另一个也已八十六岁)能够偶尔用满语聊聊天了。

My Manchu friend doesn't really get treated any differently from her Han friends.

我的满族朋友没有被她的汉族朋友区别对待。

The first major change was establishing the Manchu banner system in north China.

第一个重大的改变就是在中国北方建立了满州的八旗制度。

The preserved Manchu literatures are a kind of cultural wealth left over by Manchu people.

流传于世的满文图书是满族遗留至今的一笔文化财富。

Based on abundant example words, the paper discusses that there exists inflectional vowels in Manchu.

本文通过丰富的例词探讨了满语中存在的元音屈折现象。

The Manchu nationality family culture education is the preparation and supplement of schooling education.

满族家庭文化教育是学校教育的准备和补充。

Manchu literatures are the important materials in research of history, language and culture of Qing Dynasty.

满文文献是研究清代历史、语言、文化等问题的重要资料。

Qingbing Shunzhi in the first year (1644) entry Ding Ding Zhongyuan, the Manchu music into the second phase.

清兵于顺治元年(1644)入关定鼎中原，使满族音乐进入第二个阶段。

The far bank was ruled by a more powerful prince, a Manchu, whose army had firearms and who drank from gold cups.

右岸则由一个更强大的满族头人管辖，他的士兵喝酒的杯子都是黄金的，打仗使用火器。

But Ms Zhao does not think this will make much difference. The Manchu teachers, she says, do not understand her Manchu.

但赵兰芳认为这没多大作用，她说，满语老师们听不懂她所讲的满语。

In 1635 the Manchu's Mongolian Allies were fully incorporated into a separate Banner hierarchy under direct Manchu command.

在1635年的满族蒙古族盟友完全纳入一个单独的横幅下层次直接满族命令。

The Beijing dialect for example, though being a language of the Han ethnic group, shows traces of Mongolian and Manchu languages.

以北京方言为例，尽管北京话是一种汉族语言，但它也体现了蒙古语和满语的痕迹。

Just based on the modern translation theory, the understanding on Manchu translation theory and practice can deepen increasingly.

基于当代翻译理论，我们对满文翻译理论和实践的认识不断深入。