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1 词典释义:
plague
时间: 2024-06-19 21:52:47
TEM4CET4
英 [pleɪɡ]

n.瘟疫;(腺)鼠疫;黑死病;烦恼;苦恼;烦扰;令人痛苦的事;令人讨厌的人(或事物);讨厌的人(或事物);真该死,愿上天降祸(用来表示厌恶等的诅咒);

vt.使痛苦;使苦恼;折磨;使烦恼;使受灾祸;降祸于;使恼怒;使生气;烦扰;

双语例句
  • It delves into everything from seasickness, jet lag and the hazards of camels to malaria and plague.

    它探究了从晕船、时差和骆驼的危害到疟疾和瘟疫的一切。

  • Public health groups applauded the approved tax as a step toward fixing certain lasting health issues that plague Americans.

    公共卫生组织对批准的税收法案表示欢迎,认为这是在解决困扰美国人的某些长期健康问题方面迈出的一步。

  • Iconoclasts, either because they were born that way or through learning, have found ways to work around the perceptual shortcuts that plague most people.

    要么天生如此,要么后天习得,总之传统叛逆者找到了困扰大多数人的认知捷径的替代方法。

  • Spotted fever in purples for example, which we call measles, was a significant cause of death as was the plague, which we don't have anymore, thank goodness.

    拿紫色斑疹热作为例子,也就是我们所说的麻疹,和鼠疫一样,是导致死亡的重要原因,谢天谢地,现在已经没有鼠疫了。

  • After the plague had swept the city of Milan in 1484 and 85, he turned his attention to town planning and made several designs for churches and other buildings.

    在1484年和85年鼠疫席卷米兰之后,他将注意力转向了城市规划,并为教堂和其他建筑做了一些设计。

  • The city is under threat from a plague of rats.

    这座城市面临着鼠患的威胁。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Now I will plague and punish thee at thy own house.

    现在我要在你家里责罚你。

  • In 1616-1619 an epidemic, possibly of bubonic or pneumonic plague, swept coastal New England, killing as many as nine out of ten.

    1616-1619年,一场可能是淋巴腺鼠疫或肺鼠疫的流行病席卷了新英格兰沿海地区,十人中有九人因此死亡。

  • Take bubonic plague for example. The disease is most commonly transmitted to humans through flea bites, and the fleas live on rodents.

    以黑死病为例。这种疾病最常通过跳蚤叮咬传染给人类,跳蚤生存在啮齿类动物上。

  • The agent caused a disease called "fowl plague".

    这种病原体引起了一种叫做“鸡疫”的疾病。

  • There was certain correlation between the ribotype and the plague foci.

    核糖体分型与中国鼠疫自然疫源地之间有一定的关系。

  • Were they struck by a plague?

    他们是染上疫病了么?

  • Moral culpability would plague him to the end.

    道德上的罪恶感将困扰他的余生。

  • They also ruled out bubonic plague or tuberculosis.

    他们还排除了图坦卡蒙患有黑死病或肺结核。

  • In fact, some should avoid blogging like the plague.

    事实上,有些公司应该像躲避灾难一样躲避博客。

  • Safety lapses continue to plague China's coal mines.

    中国煤矿仍旧频发安全事故。

  • As a result, most administrators avoid it like the plague.

    因此,大多数管理员都尽可能回避它。

  • UNSAFE INJECTION PRACTICES: A PLAGUE OF MANY HEALTH systems.

    不安全的注射做法:困扰许多卫生系统的一大问题。

  • If you make money your god, it will plague you like the devil.

    如果你把金钱奉为上帝,它就会像恶魔一样折磨你。

  • People praying for relief from the bubonic plague Photo: getty.

    人们向上苍祈祷,以免受黑死病的折磨。图片来源:盖蒂图片社。

  • But other forms of the deadly pathogen still plague victims today.

    但是其它形式的致命病原体今天依然折磨着受害者。

  • The lung disease is caused by the same bacterium as bubonic plague.

    这种肺病与黑死病一样,是由同一种杆菌引起的。

  • Let's now turn to the wild weather that continues to plague the country.

    现在我们看看国家继续遭受的恶劣天气。

  • That has cut down on visual clutter and threats like spam, which plague rivals.

    这样一来就减少了可视化网络垃圾和诸如垃圾邮件的威胁,而这也困扰着它的竞争对手。

  • Graffiti, garbage and neglect plague the deteriorating World Heritage site.

    涂鸦、垃圾和漠视侵染着这日渐消失的世界遗产。

  • That means he is either on an airplane, or he’s avoiding me like the plague.

    这表明,他要么在飞机上,要么是故意躲开我,避免麻烦。

  • Its endless security queues, rude staff and shoddy facilities plague passengers.

    永无止境的安检队伍,粗鲁的职员以及陈旧的设施都无比困扰着乘客们。

  • The plague of locusts has been described as the worst in more than a decade.

    眼下的蝗灾被认为是过去的十多年中最为严重的一次。

短语搭配
  • bubonic plague

    n. [医]黑死病

  • lung plague

    牛肺疫,牛传染性胸膜肺炎

  • black plague

    鼠疫;黑死病

  • great plague

    n. 大瘟疫(指1665年流行于伦敦的鼠疫)

  • devouring plague

    吞噬瘟疫(游戏中用语)

近义词
n. 瘟疫;灾祸;麻烦;讨厌的人
vt. 折磨;使苦恼;使得灾祸
词根词缀
plag-

击打

plag-

同前缀词

-ue

-ue
考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 折磨; 烦扰; 打扰

考纲释义
  • v. 折磨; 烦扰; 打扰

    真题例句:

    • Sally’s mother plagued (受折磨) by these events, she lost the ability to take care of others.

      莎莉的母亲受到这些事件的折磨,她失去了照顾他人的能力。

      [2018年 黄冈卷 完型填空]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 瘟疫

考纲释义
  • n. 瘟疫

词根词缀
plag-

击打

plag-

同前缀词

-ue

-ue
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 折磨; 使苦恼; 讨厌的人/物

考纲释义
  • v/n. 折磨; 使苦恼; 讨厌的人/物

    英文释义:

    cause continual trouble or distress to

    真题例句:

    • Drugs and gang violence were just beginning to plague the projects.

      毒品和帮派暴力刚刚开始影响这些项目。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • It was plagued by drugs and gang violence.

      它被毒品和帮派暴力所困扰。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Public health groups applauded the approved tax as a step toward fixing certain lasting health issues that plague Americans.

      公共卫生组织对批准的这项征税法案表示赞赏,认为这是解决长期困扰美国人的某些健康问题迈出的一步。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
plag-

击打

plag-

同前缀词

-ue

-ue
必考短语
真题例句
  • Public health groups applauded the approved tax as a step toward fixing certain lasting health issues that plague Americans.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 折磨; 使苦恼; 讨厌的人/物

考纲释义
  • v/n. 折磨; 使苦恼; 讨厌的人/物

    英文释义:

    cause continual trouble or distress to

词根词缀
plag-

击打

plag-

同前缀词

-ue

-ue
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    v 折磨; 困扰; 纠缠

  • 0%

    n 瘟疫; 灾害

考纲释义
  • v. 折磨; 困扰; 纠缠

    真题例句:

    • For him, order does not result from forgetting or ignoring the disorders that plague our existence.

      对他来说,秩序不是由于忘记或忽视困扰我们存在的障碍而产生的。

      [2014年 英语一 翻译]
  • n. 瘟疫; 灾害

词根词缀
plag-

击打

plag-

同前缀词

-ue

-ue
真题例句
  • For him, order does not result from forgetting or ignoring the disorders that plague our existence; order is a necessary development, an improvement that may lead to the Greek ideal of spiritual elevation.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文