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1 词典释义:
study
时间: 2024-04-26 19:32:32
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈstʌdɪ]

vt.学习;阅读;研读;研究;调查;观察;细看;细察;思索;仔细思考;慎重考虑;(在大学)攻读,修习,选修;记住;熟记;

vi.学习;阅读;做功课;(尤指为了考试)温习

n.学习;研读;攻读;求学;书房;书斋;研究;探讨;调查;研究成果;研究论著;(绘画、雕塑等的)习作,试画,试作;(作曲的)试作,练习曲;背台词的人;背诵台词的演员;

comp.学习的;求学的

双语例句
  • She was accepted to study music.

    她获准学习音乐。

    《牛津词典》
  • Kids would rather play than study.

    孩子们宁愿玩而不愿学习。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This study builds on earlier work.

    这项研究是在以往工作的基础上进行的。

    《牛津词典》
  • She's got into Durham to study law.

    她被录取到达勒姆大学学习法律。

    《牛津词典》
  • These proposals deserve careful study.

    这些建议值得认真研究。

    《牛津词典》
  • They have turned the garage into a study.

    他们把车库改建成了书房。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Quite a lot of South Americans study here.

    相当多的南美洲人在这里学习。

    《牛津词典》
  • That evening we sat together in his study.

    那天晚上我们一起坐在他的书房里。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Children are hard at work in the study hall.

    孩子们在自习室里刻苦学习。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It is important to develop good study skills.

    培养良好的学习方法很重要。

    《牛津词典》
  • After dinner he likes to retire to his study.

    晚饭后,他喜欢躲到书房里去。

    《牛津词典》
  • It behoves us to study these findings carefully.

    我们理应认真研究这些发现。

    《牛津词典》
  • The study of science has enriched all our lives.

    科学研究丰富了我们的整个生活。

    《牛津词典》
  • We sat in Sam's study, among the piles of books.

    我们坐在萨姆的书房里,在一叠叠的书中间。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They tried to form a study group on human rights.

    他们试图组建一个人权研究小组。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I had an opportunity to go to New York and study.

    我曾有过一个去纽约学习的机会。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It's important to study hard, but don't overdo it.

    刻苦学习很重要,但不要超过极限。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He initiated her into the study of other cultures.

    他引导她进入对于其他文化的研究。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Physiology is the study of how living things work.

    生理学是研究生物功能的学科。

    《牛津词典》
  • Mark often took his books to Bess's house to study.

    马克经常带着书去贝丝家学习。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • If you study hard, you can make the roll of honour.

    如果你努力学习,你就能上荣誉名册。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You should study this document with the utmost care.

    你们对这个文件的研究应该慎之又慎。

    《牛津词典》
  • She began to study the ways of the Native Americans.

    她开始研究土著印第安人的习俗。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • That study looked at the performance of 18 surgeons.

    那项研究着眼于18位外科医生的业绩。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays.

    美国国家航空航天局计划发射一颗卫星来研究宇宙射线。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Karen Matthews co-authored the study with Lewis Kullers.

    卡伦·马修斯与刘易斯·库勒斯合写了这份研究报告。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He went on to study music, specializing in the clarinet.

    他继续学习音乐,专攻单簧管。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The "General Diseases of the Eye" study is filed under E.

    “普通眼病”研究归在E下。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We will study the report carefully before making a decision.

    我们将认真研究这份报告,然后再作决定。

    《牛津词典》
  • This study represents a major expenditure of time and effort.

    这项研究意味着要耗费大量的时间和精力。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • case study

    个案研究;案例研究

  • course of study

    学科;学习的进程;研究课程

  • further study

    进一步研究;深造;继续教育,进修

  • experimental study

    试验研究;实验性研究

  • study hard

    努力学习

  • comparative study

    比较研究;对比研究

近义词
n. 学习,研究;课题;书房;学问
vt. 学习;考虑;攻读;细察
vi. 研究;用功
同义词辨析

learn, study

这两个动词均含\学习\之意。

  • learn : 常指一般性的学习,尤指初级阶段的学习,表示摹仿实践的过程;着重成果时,作学会解。

  • study : 着重指学习过程和高深的或周密的研究,尤指从书本上学习。

study, consider, ponder, weigh, contemplate

这些动词均有\考虑,思考,估量\之意。

  • study : 普通用词,指对各方面考虑,在制订出计划或采取具体动作之前作认真检查。

  • consider : 既指一时的对某事的考虑,也指长时间的深入的思考。

  • ponder : 侧重仔细、深入、连续地考虑问题,以作出认真

  • 的估计和正确的抉择。

  • weigh : 指作出决策前把问题的各个方面进行比较,权衡利害得失,取有利的方面。

  • contemplate : 通常指长时间思考某事,有时含无确定的实际目的。

考纲分布

6年出现 891

重要程度
  • 51%

    v/n 学习

  • 34%

    v/n 调查; 研究

  • 12%

    n 书房; 工作室

  • 3%

    n (~ies)学业

考纲释义
  • v/n. 学习

    英文释义:

    acquire academic knowledge at an educational establishment

    真题例句:

    • I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China.

      我很高兴得知你被选中去中国学习。

      [2019年 安徽省卷 完形填空]
    • Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow.

      后来我也自学了,但是我的进步还是很慢。

      [2019年 深圳市卷 完形填空]
    • I'm considering going abroad for further study, but I haven't decided yet.

      我正在考虑出国深造,但我还没有决定。

      [2018年 哈尔滨市卷 单项选择]
  • v/n. 调查; 研究

    英文释义:

    investigate and analyze a subject or situation in detail

    真题例句:

    • The new kind of hybrid rice is worth studying.

      这种新型杂交水稻值得研究。

      [2020年 昆明市卷 阅读理解]
    • It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail.

      这使他能够详细地观察和研究环境。

      [2019年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
    • This is the first study that shows the association between long-term exposure to green space and brain structure.

      这是第一项表明长期接触绿色空间与大脑结构之间联系的研究。

      [2018年 北京市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 书房; 工作室

    英文释义:

    a room used or designed for reading, writing, or academic work

    真题例句:

    • The study was designed only for children.

      这个书房是专为儿童设计的。

      [2021年 包头市卷 阅读理解]
    • Father's voice came out from the study, loud and angry.

      父亲的声音从书房里传出,大声且愤怒。

      [2021年 扬州市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. (~ies)学业

    英文释义:

    study as pursued by one person

    真题例句:

    • Girls would otherwise have been unable to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.

      否则女孩们在完成九年教育后将无法继续学业。

      [2021年 滨州市卷 阅读表达]
    • She is very busy with her studies at weekends.

      她周末忙于学业。

      [2018年 包头市卷 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • studiedadj. 慎重的;深思熟虑的;经过思考的

用法讲解
  • study作名词“学习”时,可以用作the study of sth.、studies in sth.、sth. studies等,但很少说sth. study。

  • study作名词“研究的成果”时,后跟介词of或in。

  • make a study of 表示“研究,观察”,其中make不能用do代替。

单词辨析
  • learn通常指通过学习、练习或由别人教授以获得某种知识或技能,侧重学习的成果。

  • study指花费时间阅读、上课等以学习学科知识,侧重学习的过程;也指仔细观察以研究某事物。

考纲分布

12年出现 144

重要程度
  • 80%

    n/v 研究; 调查

  • 17%

    v/n 学习; 攻读

  • 2%

    n 课程; 课题

  • 1%

    v 端详; 仔细察看

  • 0%

    n 书房; 书斋

考纲释义
  • n/v. 研究; 调查

    真题例句:

    • Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces, according to a new study.

      根据一项新的研究,狗也许真的能够区分人类高兴和愤怒的表情。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
    • It is our hope that advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.

      我们希望,科学的进步将提供新的视角来研究人们如何管理他们的生活。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing (治愈).

      最近,人们开始研究自然界和治疗之间的关联。

      [2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 学习; 攻读

    真题例句:

    • Applicants in technical assignments must have reached the last year of their studies in a technical institution.

      从事技术工作的申请人必须已经到了在技术院校学习的最后一年。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • You are studying in a graduate program for a master's degree.

      你正在攻读硕士学位的研究生课程。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • When I studied chemistry in high school, I reconsidered my goal and decided to be a doctor.

      当我在高中学习化学时,我重新考虑了我的目标,并决定成为一名医生。

      [2019年 全国卷2 改错]
  • n. 课程; 课题

    真题例句:

    • You have completed your full-time university studies.

      你已完成全日制大学课程。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 端详; 仔细察看

  • n. 书房; 书斋

必考短语
真题例句
  • A latest study on the college job market showed that employers wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain people regard themselves socially different.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • A study found that a strong nifio in 1997-98 helped America's economy grow by 15 billion, partly because of better agricultural harvest, farmers in the midwest gained from extra rain.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • A study from California polytechnic university found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industrial machinery.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • A study of British accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • A study of travelers conducted by the website tripadvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than those who are not.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comParison to total waste, the concentration of gold and other precious metals was higher in so-called e-waste than in nature.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • According to a recent study, four out of ten people under 35 years old are planning to downshift from stressful jobs to a slower pace of life.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • According to Jennifer Debruyn, the next step of the study is to find out the source of the enzyme.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution, other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view \volunteer\ as an important social role.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Are we still going to have group study tonight?

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, we'll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • As for crowds, a Hong Kong study found that they increased a restaurant's reputation, suggesting great food at fair prices.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文
  • Because of the changes in the timetable, your business studies this morning won't be in room 313.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • But a new study suggests they used a little rock 'n' roll.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • But compared with previous studies, she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But, according to a new study, we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • By mentioning the Swiss study, the author intends to tell us that e-waste deserves to be made good use of.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • By the end of the century, if not sooner, the world's oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor (因素).

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Captions will usually tell you where the data came from for example, a scientific study of 400 African elephants from 1980 to 2005.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Children as young as ten are becoming dependent on social media for their sense of self-worth, a major study warned.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Many studies show that older parents—today's grandparents—would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Chinese scientists recently had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 语法填空 原文
  • During my first quarter at university of California, riverside ucr, I thought that I wanted to study political science with its focus on international affairs, so that's what I applied for.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Follow-up studies should last for one year.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • For instance, one study followed 238 volunteers in Florida over a year.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • For the past two years, Gordon's students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they're close to a solution.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Great! I've read it when I was studying in the library last night.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviors.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • He told people at a conference, \there have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing.\

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he's an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • History is much more than the study of dusty old objects and events long past.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC english as the least.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • However, physicist Joseph west thought there might have been a simpler way, who led the new study.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it's not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn't until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • I hear that Bob is planning to study abroad.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • I started studying ballet when I was six years old.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • If you are a student studying the arts, chances are you have been ill-advised to have a plan b.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
  • If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
  • If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine their meaning, you would not detect a deep interest in romance among the artists.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • I'm a scientist who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In a recent study, professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word \touch\ four times using the smart keyboard.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In the 1960s,while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone national park,bob christiansen became puzzled about something that,oddly,had not troubled anyone before:he couldn't find the park's volcano.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20, 000-25, 000 polar bears worldwide.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
  • It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Jacob Sattelmair from Harvard University has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • Jennifer Debruyn, a microbiologist at the university of tennessee, who was not involved in the study, says it is not surprising that such worms can break down polyethylene.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Keith Robinson, the author of the study, said, \I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance.\

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them to learn about the Chinese culture.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick Mclntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Nobody entering a university knows exactly what they want to study.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Now is the time to experiment in different fields of study.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读表达 原文
  • Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Now, a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesn't have to be that demanding.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 听力 原文
  • Now, the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as£172, 000 a year.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Once that happened, I just kept pushing my studying further and further back in my day.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • One study in America found that students' grades improved a little after the school introduced uniforms.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
  • Other American studies showed no connection/connections between uniforms and school performance.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
  • Other forms of prenatal involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a child's class, also fail to help, according to the most recent study on the topic.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Researchers are studying whether love, a highly valued emotional state, can be created.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Science has made the study of history easy.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Scientists find from their studies that plants can protect themselves against insects.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • She doesn't think bob should study overseas.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
  • She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies after school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree in engineering or architecture.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Since finishing my studies at harvard and oxford, I've watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying wall street jobs.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • So far there is no effective way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • So, she wants to study art now?

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • Students taking a gap year are better prepared for college studies.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Studies have shown that the right and left ear process sound differently.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression than people who don't.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Studying babies' play may lead to a better understanding of science.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional地区的city accents.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences 一 called light pollution 一 whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world's climate, and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in a series of experiments with very young children.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The study also showed that just 20% of those who looked for jobs before graduation have found one by now.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • The study found that 7% of workers had already downshifted.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • The study in the US showed that BBC English was regarded as unattractive.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
考纲分布

12年出现 279

重要程度
  • 77%

    v/n 调查研究

  • 9%

    v/n 学习

  • 9%

    n (~ies)课程

  • 4%

    v/n 细看; 打量

  • 1%

    n 书房; 工作室

考纲释义
  • v/n. 调查研究

    英文释义:

    investigate and analyze a subject or situation in detail

    真题例句:

    • A review of 54 studies found that eating breakfast can improve memory, though the effects on other brain functions were inconclusive.

      一篇对54项研究的文献综合分析发现,吃早餐可以改善记忆,但对大脑其他功能的影响尚无定论。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • A review of 54 studies found that there is no consensus yet on what type of breakfast is healthier, and concluded that the type of breakfast doesn't matter as much as simply eating something.

      一篇对54项研究的文献综合分析发现,对于哪种类型的早餐更健康,人们还没有达成共识,并且该论文认为,早餐的类型,远不如吃早餐这件事本身来得重要。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • According to the same study, efforts to reduce consumption should focus on improving consumer awareness and behaviour.

      根据同一项研究,减少微波炉用电的努力应聚焦于提高消费者意识、改善其消费行为。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Confronted with this evidence, several bottled-water manufacturers including Nestle and Coca-Cola undertook their own studies using the same methodology.

      面对这一证据,包括雀巢和可口可乐在内的几家瓶装水制造商采用同样的方法进行了自己的研究。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • In a 2011 USPS case study, the agency emphasized its massive infrastructure as a \unique federal asset\ to be called upon in a disaster or terrorist attack.

      在2011年美国邮政的一份案例研究中,该机构强调其庞大的基础设施是在灾难或恐怖袭击中需要调用的一份“独特的联邦资产。”

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Many scientists have studied green sea slugs to confirm that they are actually able to create energy from sunlight.

      许多科学家对绿海姑蚧进行了研究,以证实它们确实能够从太阳光中获取能量。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Europe's stock of these quick-cooking ovens emit as much carbon as nearly 7 million cars, a new study has found.

      一项新的研究发现,欧洲已有的这种微波炉加热方式存储的可释放的二氧化碳量相当于近700万辆汽车的排放量。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Prior to the new study, little was known about the risks of getting directly infected by common respiratory viruses, such as the flu or common cold, on an airplane, the researchers said.

      研究人员说,在这项新研究之前,人们对在飞机上直接感染诸如流感或普通感冒等常见呼吸道病毒的风险知之甚少。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • So, to evaluate the risks of infection, the study team flew on 10 different flights in the U.S. during the flu season.

      因此,为了评估感染的风险,研究小组在流感季节期间在美国乘坐了10个不同的航班。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The projects included in the study raised S4000 on average, with 30% receiving less than $1000.

      这项研究中的项目平均筹集了4000美元,其中30%的项目不到1000美元。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The study was conducted at the State University of New York on behalf of Orb Media, a journalism organization.

      这项研究是由纽约州立大学代表一家新闻机构Orb Media进行的。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • There are a lot of studies on the relationship between breakfast eating and possible health outcomes, but this may be because those who eat breakfast choose to habitually have health-enhancing behaviours such as regular exercise and not smoking.

      关于吃早餐与可能的健康结果之间的关联,有很多研究,但这可能是因为那些吃早餐的人通常会选择有益健康的习惯和行为,比如不抽烟、经常做运动。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Those who added dessert lost an average of 40 pounds more — however, the study was unable to show the long-term effects.

      那些加入了甜点的,平均减掉了40磅,不过,这项研究无法证实其长期效果。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • To find out, researchers designed a study in which 52 obese women took part in a 12-week weight loss programme.

      为了找到答案,科学家设计了一项研究,让52名肥胖女性参与一个为期12周的减肥计划。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • A global study looked at the average height of 18-year-olds in 200 countries 1914 and 2014.

      一项全球研究考察了200个国家1914年和2014年18岁青少年的平均身高。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • A new study finds that the risk of divorce among older couples rises when the wife-not the husband- becomes seriously ill.

      一项新的研究发现,年长夫妇中,当妻子(而不是丈夫)身患重病时,离婚风险会上升。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • In general, the study found that undergraduates were almost as likely as old people to make this mistake and men as likely as women.

      总的来说,研究发现,大学生几乎和老人一样会犯这个错误,男人和女人犯错概率也一样。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Karraker and co-author Kenzie Latham analyzed 20 years of data on 2, 717 marriages from a study conducted by Indiana University since 1992.

      Karraker 和论文合著者 Kenzie Latham 对2717桩婚姻中20年的数据进行了分析,这些数据来自印第安纳大学自1992年以来开张的一项研究。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The study also found that within that group, misnamings occurred where the names shared initial or internal sounds, like Jimmy and Joanie or John and Bob.

      该研究还发现,在一个关系池里,当名字的开头或中间发音相同时,就会发生喊错名字的情况,比如Jimmy和Joanie,或者John和Bob。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • While the study didn't assess why divorce in more likely when wives but not husbands become seriously ill, Karraker offers a few possible reasons.

      虽然这项研究并未对妻子(而非丈夫)患病时离婚概率更高的原因做出评定,但 Karraker 提供了几个可能的原因。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • While they sound efficient and cost-saving, a recent study reports that they are not effective, primarily because depressed patients are not likely to engage with them or stick with them.

      虽然这些线上项目听起来既高效又节省成本,但最近的一项研究表明事实并非如此,主要因为抑郁症患者不太可能配合参与或者一直坚持下去。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • According to a newly published study, cats seem to be able to predict the location of hiding prey (猎物) using both their ears and an inborn (天生的) understanding of how the physical world works.

      根据一项最新发表的研究,猫咪似乎能够利用它们的耳朵和对物理世界运作的天生理解来预测隐藏的猎物的位置。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Does the study mean that cats will soon grasp the ins and outs of cause and effect?

      这项研究是否意味着猫咪很快就会掌握因果关系的来龙去脉?

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • In 2007, my lab at Clemson University published a study in the Journal of Applied Microbiology.

      2007年,我在克莱姆森大学的实验室在《应用微生物学杂志》上发表了一项研究。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Last year, a study from Aston University in the UK used nearly identical parameters (参数) to our study and found similar results.

      去年,英国阿斯顿大学的一项研究使用了与我们的研究几乎相同的参数,并发现了类似的结果。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Studies have explored evidence that dietary changes can slow inflammation (炎症) , for example, or make the body inhospitable to cancer cells.

      研究已经找出证据,证明饮食结构的变化可以减缓炎症反应,比如,或者使人体不适用于癌细胞。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Living in an urban area with green spaces has a long-lasting positive impact on people's mental well-being, a study has suggested.

      一项研究表明,生活在绿色区域对人们的心理健康有着持久的积极影响。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Some studies have found that first-born children are more intelligent than their later-born siblings (兄弟姐妹) .

      有研究发现,最先出生的孩子要比后来出生的弟弟妹妹们更聪明。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 学习

    英文释义:

    acquire academic knowledge at an educational establishment

    真题例句:

    • Research into what students learn in school has found just how much is missing in their studies.

      对学生在校学习情况的研究发现,他们的学习中缺少了多少东西。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Students of color are more engaged and earn better grades when they see themselves in their studies.

      当有色人种学生在学习中看到自己时,他们会更投入,并获得更好的成绩。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time.

      反对体育教育的理由包括担心健身时间可能会占用学习时间。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. (~ies)课程

    英文释义:

    used in the title of an academic subject

    真题例句:

    • The Center for Coastal Studies said that its aerial survey team spotted a mum with two babies .

      海岸研究中心说,他们的航空勘测队发现一位带着两个婴儿的母亲。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • An Asian-American studies professor placed greater emphasis on teacher training than on teachers' background.

      一位研究美国亚裔的教授更重视对教师的培训,而不是教师的背景。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • His 2016 study of K-12 social studies textbooks and teacher manuals found that Asian Americans were poorly represented at best, and subjected to racist caricatures (拙劣的模仿) at worst.

      他在2016年对K-12社会研究教科书和教师手册的研究发现,亚裔美国人在最好的情况下代表性不足,在最坏的情况下遭受种族主义漫画的攻击。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • v/n. 细看; 打量

    英文释义:

    look at closely in order to observe or read

  • n. 书房; 工作室

    英文释义:

    a room used or designed for reading; writing; or academic work

用法讲解
  • make a study of 表示“研究,观察”,其中make不能用do代替。

  • study作名词“学习”时,可以用作the study of sth.、studies in sth.、sth. studies等,但很少说sth. study。

  • study作名词“研究的成果”时,后跟介词of或in。

真题例句
  • The question is, how?Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern Mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures: fantasy proneness ( ' , 倾向) and absorption.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • She studied the smoking patterns of adult smokers.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Previous behavioural studies have shown that learning new information can lead to forgetting.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • One of the reasons I find this topic very interesting is because my mom was a smoker when I was younger, says Lindson-Hawley, who studies tobacco and health at the University of Oxford.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In her study, participants were randomly ( ' , 随机地) assigned to two groups.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago, Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, Life Reimagined.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In a study of 120 teams of senior executives, he discovered that less than 10% of their supposed members agreed on who exactly was on the team.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • I'm extremely sensitive to sounds, smells and visual detail, explains Nicole Donohue, who has taken part in many of these studies.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • By studying about 700 adult smokers, she found out that her mom quit the right way—by stopping abruptly and completely.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • But in a new study, researchers demonstrated for the first time how this effect occurs in the brain.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • But current studies are beginning to place greater emphasis on the conditions under which we forget, as its importance begins to be more appreciated.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • And the quit rates were particularly convincing given that before the study started, most of the people had said they'd rather cut down gradually before quitting.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • A recent study of people with HSAM reveals that they are liable to fantasy and full absorption in an activity.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steelcase, a furniture-maker which also does consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are engaged is to give them more control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberating them from having to do everything in collaboration with others.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Dogs in the study looked most at the eyes of humans and other dogs to sense their emotions.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • [The most recent of these studies, published in The Journal of Applied Gerontology, surveyed 150 Connecticut residents of assisted living, nursing homes and smaller residential care homes ( ' , known in some states as board and care homes or adult care homes).

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • We thought we would see differences based on the housing types, said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Unfortunately, another recent study shows that your mother's personality may also help determine your longevity.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The study, which followed more than 2,000 healthy adults between the ages of 18 and 60, found that certain mental functions—including measures of abstract reasoning, mental speed and puzzle-solving—started to dull as early as age 27.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The study shows that those living the longest are more outgoing, more active and less neurotic ( ' , 神经质的 ) than other people.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The study included healthy, educated adults who took standard tests of memory, reasoning and perception at the outset and at some point over the next seven years.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The researchers are currently analyzing the study participants' health and lifestyle to see which factors might influence age-related cognitive changes.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The findings of the latest research were similar to an earlier multi-state study of assisted living.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • That study looked at nearly 28,000 Norwegian mothers and found that those moms who were more anxious, depressed and angry were more likely to feed their kids unhealthy diets.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • More on this study and the star ratings will appear in a subsequent post.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Interestingly, however, other characteristics that you might consider advantageous had no impact on whether study participants were likely to live longer.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In a study last year, of all people surveyed, 48 percent said they wanted to ride in one, while 50 percent did notThe fact that attitudes toward self-driving cars appear to be so steady across generations suggests how transformative the shift to driverless cars could be.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In a multi-state study of assisted living , for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility's type, size or age; whether a chain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental decline, hospitalizations or mortality.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • For many years I have studied global agricultural, population, environmental and economic trends and their interactions.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Declining mental function is often seen as a problem of old age, but certain aspects of brain function actually begin their decline in young adulthood, a new study suggests.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But what effect does your personality have on your longevity ( ' , 长寿)? Do some kinds of personalities lead to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But both studies show that long life isn't just a matter of your physical health but of your mental health.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • At first the researchers of the most recent study found residents in assisted living facilities gave higher scores on social interaction.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A new Peabody study of the Tennessee Voluntary Pre-K program reports that pre-K works, but the gains are not sustained through the third grade.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • On top of all that, a new study published in the journal Learning and Memory finds you are probably better off sleeping than making last- minute preparations for a test.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • In some departments, either the chairman or the director of graduate studies serves for at least the first semester as a new student adviser.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • 116 brands were looked at for this study.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373 students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading -102- more strict, to determine how their mind-sets might affect their math grades.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • One company Werbach has studied uses gamification to create a sense of community and boost employees' morale ( ' , 士气).

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • More studies are needed to find out the impact of emotion on behavior.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Forty-eight of the students received instruction in study skills only, whereas the others attended a combination of study skills sessions and classes in which they learned about the growth mind-set and how to apply it to schoolwork.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Confronted by a setback such as a disappointing test grade, students with a growth mind-set said they would study harder or try a different strategy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Attributing a bad grade to their own lack of ability, those with a fixed mindset said that they would study less in the future, try never to take that subject again and consider cheating on future tests.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • According to a new study from Cornell University's Food and Brand Lab, small nonfood rewards—like the toys in McDonald's Happy Meals—stimulate the same reward centers in the brain as food does.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Responsibilities generally include supervising study spaces to ensure that a quiet atmosphere is maintained.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Medical researchers have studied the health benefits of the new tea.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • It’s a pretty easy job, but one with lots of downtime, which means you will have  plenty of time to catch up on reading, do homework or study for an exam.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won’t have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • So I've watched a lot of children—talking, playing, arguing, eating, studying, and being young.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is important to study our sleep patterns.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • We thought we would see differences based on the housing types, said the lead author of the study, Julie RoBison, an associate professor of medicine at the university.

    2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • A 2009 University of British Columbia study of women with an eating disorder who were taught to knit found that learning the craft led to significant improvements.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • A new study challenges that belief, questioning whether brains really can be distinguished by gender.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • A new study finds that McDonald's posted its slowest drive-through times since this survey was first conducted 15 years ago.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.

    2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steel case, a furniture-maker which also does consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are engaged is to give them more control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberati

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • A recent study said that 40% of American teens claim to have been in a car when the driver used a cell phone in a way that put people in danger.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • A study by the University of Manchester calculated the emissions of CO2—the main greenhouse gas responsible for climate change—at every stage of microwaves, from manufacture to waste disposal.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • A study of the University of Chicago I Pad project found that patients got tests and 34 treatments faster if they were cared for by I Pad-equipped residents.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • A University of Chicago study shows people who sleep well live longer.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • According to a new study from Cornell University's Food and BrandLab, small nonfood rewards—like the toys in McDonald's Happy Meals—stimulate the same reward centers in the brain as food does.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • According to a newly published study, cats seem to be able to predict the location of hiding prey (猎物) using both their ears and an inborn (天生的) understanding of how the physical world works.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • According to the same study, efforts to reduce consumption should focus on improving consumer awareness and behaviour.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Attributing a bad grade to their own lack of ability, those with a fixed mind-set said that they would study less in the future, try never to take that subject again and consider cheating on future tests.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Better yet, how about what one Hunter College professor reportedly did recently for her final exam. She encouraged the class not to stress or even study, promising that, It is going to be a piece of cake.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • But a new study finds that the risk of divorce among older couples rises when the wife——not the husband一becomes seriously ill.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • But as with any study of this kind, it was unclear if that was the cause—or if breakfast-skippers were just more likely to be overweight to begin with.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • But he cautioned against concluding from this study that all brains are the same, regardless of gender.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Confronted by a setback such as a disappointing test grade, students with a growth mindset said they would study harder or try a different strategy.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Daphna Joel, who led the study, said her research found that while there are some gender-based similarities, many different types of brain can't always be distinguished by gender.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • girls studying in a single-sex setting also earn higher scores on their College Board and advanced placement exams than girls who study in coeducational settings.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Graduation requirements specify the number of credits you must earn, the minimum grade point average you must achieve and the distribution of credits you must have from among different departments or fields of study.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • He believes students ultimately learn more and encourages them to form study groups.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • However, none of them were prepared to comment on this study or discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • However, when the mice were well-fed but thirsty, they opted to drink, according to the study.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • If I'm at home and I need to study, what I do is read out loud.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won't have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • In a 2011 USPS case study, the agency emphasized its massive infrastructure as a unique federal asset to be called upon in a disaster or terrorist attack.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In a multi-state study of assisted living, for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility's type, size or age; whether achain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship

    2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In general, the study found that undergraduates were almost as likely as old people to make this mistake and men as likely as women.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • In her study, participants were randomly assigned to two groups.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • In one study on the breakfast habits of 1,600 young people in the UK, researchers found that the fibre and micro-nutrient intake was better in those who had breakfast regularly.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In one US study that analysed the health data of 50,000 people over seven years, researchers found that those who made breakfast the largest meal of the day were more likely to have a lower body mass index BMI than those who ate a large lunch or dinner.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In the study, researchers found that hunger outweighed other physical drives, including fear, thirst and social needs.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • In the study, Tel Aviv University researchers searched for sex differences throughout the entire human brain.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • It's a pretty easy job, but one with lots of downtime, which means you will have plenty of time to catch up on reading, do homework or study for an exam.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Karraker and co-author Kenzie Latham analyzed 20 years of data on 2,717 marriages from a study conducted by Indiana University since 1992.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Larry Cahill, an American neuroscientist, said the study is an important addition to a growing body of research questioning traditional beliefs about gender and brain function.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Last year, a study from Aston University in the UK used nearly identical parameters to our study and found similar results.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • mice are usually social animals and prefer to be in the company of other mice, according to the study.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Numerous studies have shown that women who attend single-sex schools tend to have stronger self-confidence, better study habits and more ambitious career goals than women who attend coeducational schools.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • One study recruited 200 obese adults to take part in a 16-week-long diet, where half added dessert to their breakfast, and half didn't.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Popping food into the microwave for a couple of minutes may seem utterly harmless, but Europe's stock of these quick-cooking ovens emit as much carbon as nearly 7 million cars, a new study has found.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Prior to the new study, little was known about the risks of getting directly infected by common respiratory viruses, such as the flu or common cold, on an airplane, the researchers said.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Rather, the point is to use the results of this study to open up meaningful dialogues on implicit gender bias, be it at a departmental level or an institutional level or even a discipline level.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Research from the exhaustive study of groundwater from over 950 drilling logs has just been published.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Researchers can study the garbage left on the moon to see how its materials weathered the radiation and vacuum of space over time.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • since you're going to university in England, do you know how much it is for international students to study there?

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • So, to evaluate the risks of infection, the study team flew on 10 different flights in the US.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 399

重要程度
  • 33%

    v/n 调查研究

  • 33%

    v/n 学习

  • 29%

    n 专著; 论文

  • 5%

    n 书房; 工作室

  • 1%

    n (~ies)课程

  • 0%

    n (~ies)学业

考纲释义
  • v/n. 调查研究

    英文释义:

    investigate and analyze a subject or situation in detail

    真题例句:

    • Many studies have found that feelings and thoughts don't necessarily predict behavior.

      很多研究发现,感觉和看法不一定能预测行为。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • It's a welcome change that people are studying instead the future of intelligence.

      人们正在研究未来而不是智能,因而这是一个可喜的变化。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The study found that pasta didn't contribute to weight gain or increase in body fat.

      研究发现,意大利面不会增加体重或增加体内脂肪。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 学习

    英文释义:

    acquire academic knowledge at an educational establishment

    真题例句:

    • In a word, I hope everyone puts their studies, work and life before chasing stars.

      总而言之,我希望每个人都把学习、工作和生活放在追星之前。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
    • If we're going to force taxpayers to foot the bill for college degrees, students should only study those subjects that're of greatest benefit to taxpayers.

      如果我们要强迫纳税人为大学学位买单,学生们应该只学习那些对纳税人最有益的科目。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 专著; 论文

    英文释义:

    a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

    真题例句:

    • Hillary Shulman, the author of the study, asserts that specialized words are a signal.

      这项研究的作者希拉里·舒尔曼断言,专业词汇是一种信号。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 书房; 工作室

    英文释义:

    a room used or designed for reading, writing, or academic work

  • n. (~ies)课程

    英文释义:

    used in the title of an academic subject

  • n. (~ies)学业

    英文释义:

    study as pursued by one person

用法讲解
  • study作名词“学习”时,可以用作the study of sth.、studies in sth.、sth. studies等,但很少说sth. study。

  • study作名词“研究的成果”时,后跟介词of或in。

  • make a study of 表示“研究,观察”,其中make不能用do代替。

真题例句
  • The summer after 7th grade, students spend three weeks on a college campus studying advanced math for seven hours a day.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The German traveler Johann Winckelmann pioneered the field of art history with his comprehensive study of Greek and Roman sculpture; he was portrayed by his friend Anton Raphael Mengs at the beginning of his long residence in Rome.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Landfill sites on the Iberian Peninsula have long attracted local white storks, but all of the Spanish birds tagged in the study flew across the Sahara Desert to the western Sahel.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Another example is reading aloud, which studies have shown gives children bigger vocabularies and better reading comprehension in school.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • With us to talk about the findings in this study is Washington Post columnist Kevin Blackistone.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Mr.Ishiguro, have you ever found one of your books at a secondhand bookstore? According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • There is a large potential for wastewater agriculture to both help and hurt great numbers of urban consumers, said Liqa Raschid-Sally, who led the study.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The study found that strong teachers in the fourth through eighth grades raised the skills of their students in ways that would last for decades.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The gold standard study by Harvard and Columbia University scholars found that even in high-poverty schools, teachers consistently had a huge positive or negative impact.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year, found reasons to believe that managing ecosystems sustainably—working with nature rather than against it—might be less profitable in the short term, but certainly brings long-term rewards.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Still, in my studies and others I have read, I find the same patterns as in USA WEEKEND's survey.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • One recent study warns us of the danger of the exhaustion of natural resources on Earth.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this ecological overshoot of the human economy, and found that we are using 1.2 Earth's-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in, and all those services—the things which the planet does for us for free—will grind to a halt.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In fact, other recent studies have found there has never been a time in American history when so small a proportion of young people have sought or accepted leadership roles in local civic organizations.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • As a result, the bills do not require, as they should, that the results of these studies be used to set payment rates in Medicare.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • According to a new study, the number of advertisements with green messages in mainstream magazines has risen since 1987, and peaked in 2008 at 10.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Researchers have been studying this group of children for decades now.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Researchers at Duke University scrutinized more than 160 published studies and found an absence of strong evidence that any of these approaches can make a big difference.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Now, a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a child’s low self-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Co-author James Burke helped design the study.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • A study by the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters finds that, between 1980 and 2007, nearly 8,400 natural disasters killed more than twomillion people.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • A new study has failed to find any conclusive evidence that lifestyle changes can prevent cognitive decline in older adults.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • While we argue phasing out racial terminology ( ' , 术语 ) in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities ( ' , 差异 ) between groups, Yudell said.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The U.S. trails far behind every wealthy nation and many developing ones that have family-friendly work policies including paid parental leave, paid sick days and breast-feeding support, according to a 2007 study.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The study's authors surveyed 12,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy ( ' , 逃学 ).

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Studying at university will only become less attractive if employers shift their focus away from where someone went to university--and there is no sign of that happening anytime soon.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Students do not merely benefit while at university; studies show- they go on to be healthier and happier than non-graduates, and also far more likely to vote.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Racial terms are still useful in certain fields of study.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Perhaps the reason why so many universities offer their students so little is they know studying at a top university remains a brilliant investment even if you don't learn anything.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Of the 300 employees participating in the study, those who experienced high levels of telepressure were more likely to agree with statements assessing burnout, like I've no energy for going to work in the morning, and to report feeling fatigued and unfocused.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In a study published in Nature Scientific Reports, we reveal just how deep this injustice runs.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In a study published last year, psychologists coined the term workplace telepressure to describe an employee's urge to immediately respond to emails and engage in obsessive thoughts about returning an email to one's boss, colleagues or clients.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In a 2011 study, she investigated the effects of implementing a Results Only Work Environment ( ' , ROWE) on the productivity and well-being of employees at Best Buy's corporate headquarters.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • For the study, 325 employees spent six months taking part in ROWE, while a control group of 334 employees continued with their normal workflow.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Carli says that one of the most significant things about his study is that it provides new early-warning signs for parents, teachers and mental health-care providers.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But this third group was not only unexpected, it was so distinct and so large—nearly one third of our sample—that it became a key finding of the study.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But the study warns that it is teenagers who engage in all three of these practices in the extreme who are truly in jeopardy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But a new study finds that there's another group of adolescents who are in nearly as much danger of experiencing the same psychiatric symptoms: teens who use tons of media, don't get enough sleep and have a sedentary ( ' , 不爱活动的 ) lifestyle.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Because their behaviors are not usually seen as a red flag, these young people have been dubbed the invisible risk group by the study's authors.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • A study of employees at health insurance provider Aetna revealed that roughly one quarter of those taking in-office yoga and mindfulness classes reported a 28% reduction in their stress levels and a 20% improvement in sleep quality.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In a report published by the Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity at Yale university, researchers studied 100 professional athletes and their endorsement contracts.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • on average, only 12 to 14 hours a week studying and many were skating through their semesters without doing a significant amount of reading and writing.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The study's most striking findings shed light on the racial biases permeating the professional world.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Studies have shown, for example, that two drugs are about equally effective in treating macular degeneration, an eye disease.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Students who take more challenging classes and spend more time studying do learn more.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Other studies show that simply providing the facility for people to compare their energy use with the local average is enough to cause them to modify their behaviour.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • One study shows that our neighbours' actions are influential in changing our behaviour.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Laura Hamilton, the author of a study on parents who pay for college, will argue in a forthcoming book that college administrations arc overly concerned with the social and athletic activities of their students.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It merits intensive study.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In the US, the House of Representatives Science Committee has approved a bill allocating $10 million a year to studying energy-related behaviour.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In the UK, new studies are in development and social scientists are regularly spotted in British government offices.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In one of the study's experiments, subjects were given a brief description of a man from Chicago with the last name Williams.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In 2011 they released a landmark study titled Academically Adrift, which documented the lack of intellectual growth experienced by many people enrolled in college.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Cialdini conducted a study in San Diego in which coat hangers bearing messages about saving energy were hung on people's doors.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • At the Exploratorium in San Francisco, we recently studied how learning to ask good questions can affect the quality of people's scientific inquiry.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • All of those specialized bulbs led to the building of specialized light fixtures, from the desk lamp you study by, to the ugly but beloved hand-painted Chinese lamp you inherited from your grandmother, to the ceiling fixture in your closet, to the light in your oven or refrigerator, and to the light that the dentist points at you.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that Black people are viewed more negatively than African Americans because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term Black carried connotations ( ' , 涵义 ) that were more negative than those of African American.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • According to the Centre for Strategic and International Studies,about three quarter of energy we use to move things, including ourselves, accomplishes no useful work.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • \There is a large potential for waste water agriculture to both help and hurt great numbers of urban consumers,\ said liqa Raschid-Sally, who led the study.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • \This study shows the importance of so-called non-cognitive' or soft skills in contributing to children's positive peer relationships, which, in turn, contribute to their academic success,\said Kenneth Dodge, director of the Duke Center for Child and Fami

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • \What our study suggests is that teenagers learn more quickly and more effectively when their peers are present than when they're on their own,'' Steinberg says.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term \ Black \ carried connotations 涵 义 that were more negative than those of \ African American. \

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • A 2016 study found that users had a \consistently positive attitude\ about the giraff robot's ability to enhance communication and decrease feelings of loneliness.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • A new study from michigan State University, though, argues that all students—including high achievers—see a decline in performance when they browse the Internet during class for non-academic purposes.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读
  • A previous study noted that dolphins always 34 consciously control their breathing.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • A recent study graded more than 600 internet retailers on how easy it was for consumers to shop, buy, and pay.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that \ Black \ people are viewed more negatively than \ African Americans \ because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • A study of employees at health insurance provider Aetna revealed that roughly one quarter of those taking in-office yoga and mindfulness classes reported a 28% reduction in their stress levels and a 20% improvement in sleep quality.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • A study published last year in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that people who sleep more tend to eat less unhealthy food than their peers who don't get as much rest.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力  Section B 
  • According to a new study, the number of advertisements with green messages in mainstream magazines has risen since 1987, and peaked in 2008 at 10.4%.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • All of those specialized bulbs led to the building of specialized light fixtures, from the desk lamp you study by, to the ugly but beloved hand-painted Chinese lamp you inherited from your grandmother, to the ceiling fixture in your closet, to the light i

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Also last year, Farrant and colleagues published a detailed molecular study of another candidate, Xerophyta viscosa, a tough-as-nail South African plant with lily-like flowers, and she says that a genome is on the way.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Also, there are a lot of wonderful clubs, but you shouldn't allocate too much time to club activities, unless they are directly related to your study.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • And a 2015 study from the University of California, Berkeley, found that teens who go to bed late are more likely to gain weight over a five-year period.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力  Section B 
  • Another study also found eating a high-fat and high-sugar breakfast each day for as little as four days resulted in problems with learning and memory similar to those observed in overweight and obese individuals.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • At least taxpayers should be able to decide what students will study on the public dime.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • But a recent study seems to point to the fact that when matter and anti-matter were first created, there were slightly more particles of matter, which allowed the universe we all live in to form?

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • But according to a 2008 review, only one study that followed this design found that students actually learned best with their preferred style.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • But along comes a new study that could change that.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • But the study had some big flaws.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • But the study warns that it is teenagers who engage in all three of these practices in the extreme who are truly in jeopardy.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • But, as the human study suggests, another reason for dolphins keeping their eyes open during sleep is that they can look out for predators while asleep.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Carli says that one of the most significant things about his study is that it provides new early-warning signs for parents, teachers and mental health-care providers.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Children with attention problems in early childhood were 40% less likely to graduate from high school, says a new study from Duke University.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Cialdini conducted a study in San diego in which coat hangers bearing messages about saving energy were hung on people's doors.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Concerns about open science should be discussed at the outset of a study.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Demography also includes the study of non-living objects like light bulbs and taxi cabs, and buildings because these are also populations.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Earlier this month a separate study found that a combination of climate change and industrial fishing is threatening the krill (磷虾) population in Antarctic waters, with a potentially disastrous impact on whales, seals and penguins.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Even the Harvard study did not prove a direct correlation but noted strong associations between exposure and risk of behavioral issues.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • For example, one study found healthy adults assigned to a high-fat diet for five days showed impaired attention, memory, and mood compared with a low-fat diet control group.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • For the study, 325 employees spent six months taking part in ROWE, while a control group of 334 employees continued with their normal workflow.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Half of your brain stays alert and prepared for danger when you sleep in a new place, a study has revealed.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • He points to a classic 2004 study in which psychologists at Dartmouth College and Harvard University used functional MRI to track brain activity in 17 young men as they listened to descriptions of people while concentrating on either socially relevant cue

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • I know it's the end of high school, but many of my classmates are going on to the same university and we are still required to study hard, so what's the difference?

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • If we're going to force taxpayers to foot the bill for college degrees, students should only study those subjects they're of greatest benefit to taxpayers.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • In 1699 she sailed with her daughter nearly 5,000 miles from the Netherlands to South America to study insects in the jungles of what is now known as Suriname.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In 2011 they released a landmark study titled \Academically Adrift\, which documented the lack of intellectual growth experienced by many people enrolled in college.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • In a 2005 study, psychologist Laurence Steinberg of Temple University and his co-author, psychologist Margo Gardner, then at Temple, divided 6 people into three age groups: young adolescents, with a mean age of 14; older adolescents, with a mean age of 19

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 166

重要程度
  • 43%

    v/n 调查; 研究

  • 17%

    v/n 学习; 攻读

  • 16%

    n (~ies)学业; 学科

  • 13%

    n 书房; 工作室

  • 5%

    v/n 背台词; 背台词的演员

  • 4%

    v/n 细看; 打量

  • 1%

    n 习作; 练习曲

  • 0%

    n (a ~ in)榜样; 模范

  • 0%

    n 研究对象; 研究问题

考纲释义
  • v/n. 调查; 研究

    英文释义:

    investigate and analyze a subject or situation in detail

    真题例句:

    • A recent annual study of countries and their ability to convert growth into well-being sheds some light on that question.

      最近一项关于国家及其将增长转化为福祉的能力的年度研究对这个问题有所启发。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.

      一项新的研究表明,与大多数调查相反,人们实际上在家里比在工作中更有压力。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • But a comparative study of linguistic traits published online today supplies a reality check.

      但如今在网上公布的语言特征的比较研究给出了真实的检验。

      [2012年 英语一 翻译]
  • v/n. 学习; 攻读

    英文释义:

    acquire academic knowledge at an educational establishment

    真题例句:

    • Suppose you are going to study abroad and share an apartment with John, a local student.

      假设你要出国留学,和当地的学生约翰合租一套公寓。

      [2014年 英语二 写作PartA]
    • The report also advocates greater study of foreign languages, international affairs and the expansion of study abroad programs.

      该报告还提倡更多地学习外语、国际事务和扩大留学项目。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • One idea is to allow people to study law as an undergraduate degree.

      一个主意是允许人们将法律作为本科学位来学习。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. (~ies)学业; 学科

  • n. 书房; 工作室

    英文释义:

    a room used or designed for reading, writing, or academic work

  • v/n. 背台词; 背台词的演员

    英文释义:

    (of an actor) try to learn the words of one's role

  • v/n. 细看; 打量

    英文释义:

    look at closely in order to observe or read

  • n. 习作; 练习曲

    英文释义:

    an academic book or article on a particular topic, especially a drawing or a musical composition

  • n. (a ~ in)榜样; 模范

    英文释义:

    a thing or person that is an embodiment or good example of something

  • n. 研究对象; 研究问题

    英文释义:

    the object or aim of one's endeavors

必考短语
必考派生词
  • studiedadj. 慎重的;深思熟虑的;经过思考的

用法讲解
  • study指学习;研究仔细检查时,是不可数名词,studies做复数名词是指功课;课业;学业,还可以用于某些学科名称,如:media studies传媒学、business studies商学。

  • study指花费时间阅读、上课等以学习学科知识,侧重学习的过程;也指仔细观察以研究某事物;learn通常指通过学习、练习或由别人教授以获得某种知识或技能,侧重学习的成果。例: I am learning to skate. 我在学习滑冰。 Physicists are now studying cosmic rays. 物理学家正在研究宇宙射线。

真题例句
  • The most thoroughly studied in the history of the new world are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Morgan helped found modem anthropology--the scientific study of human societies, customs and beliefsthus becoming one of the earliest anthropologists.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • In order to study particular cultures as completely as possible, he became skilled in linguistics, the study of languages, and in physical anthropology, the study of human biology and anatomy.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Historical particularism became a dominant approach to the study of culture in American anthropology, largely through the influence of many students of Boas.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence,the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations manipulating a number of variables relating to people’s ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Otherwise, academics will continue to think dangerously alike, increasingly detached from the societies which they study, investigate and criticise.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • But fewer students want to study humanities subjects: English departments awarded more bachelor’s degrees in 1970-1971 than they did 20 years later.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Although more than half of Harvard undergraduates end up in law, medicine or business, future doctors and lawyers must study a non- specialist liberal-arts degree before embarking on a professional qualification.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • According to several studies concluding that parents are less happy than childless couples, single parents are the least happy of all.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • But a comparative study of linguistic traits published online today supplies a reality check.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Today, professors routinely treat the progressive interpretation of history and progressive public policy as the proper subject of study while portraying conservative or classical liberal ideas —such as free markets, self-reliance—as falling outside the boundaries of routine, and sometimes legitimate, intellectual investigation.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The report also advocates greater study of foreign languages, international affairs and the expansion of study abroad programs.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • One idea is to allow people to study law as an undergraduate degree.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry, the report supports full literacy; stresses the study of history and government, particularly American history and American government; and encourages the use of new digital technologies.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • John Ioannidis, a physician who studies research methodology, says that the policy is “a most welcome step forward” and “long overdue.”

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Are we studying that text and trying to respond in a way that fulfils the requirement of a given course? Reading it simply for pleasure? Skimming it for information? Ways of reading on a train or in bed are likely to differ considerably from reading in a seminar room.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • The study found that, among prosecuted firms, those with the most comprehensive CSR programmes tended to get more lenient penalties.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Researchers admit that their study does not answer the question of how much businesses ought to spend on CSR.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers can be affected by all three.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • In all, the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on its merits, they do seem to be influenced by a company’s record in CSR.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutions under America’s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act( ' , FCPA).

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Those realistic possibilities are highlighted in the study presented by David Graddol.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • The anticipation of possible shifts in demand provided by this study is significant: It gives a basis to all organization which seek to promote the learning and very different operating environment.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • As the international education market expands, the recent slowdown in the number of international students studying in the main English-speaking countries is likely to continue, especially if there are no effective strategic policies to prevent such slippage.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • There is no reason why everyone cannot be welcomed on Mauna Kea to embrace their cultural heritage and to study the stars.Robert F.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • A recent annual study of countries and their ability to convert growth into well-being sheds some light on that question.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • jobs are at high risk of being automated, according to a University of Oxford study, with the middle class disproportionately squeezed.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • \Tech is designed to really suck you in,\ says Jenny Radesky in her study of digital play, \and digital products are there to promote maximal engagement.\

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate between a credible person and a dishonest one.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • A Harvard Business School study found that observers consistently rated those who were frank about themselves more highly, while those who hid lost trustworthiness.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutions under America's Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Above all, they would hope to study a fundamental question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in?

    2009年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • According to a study by Catalyst, between 2010 and 2015 the share of women on the boards of global corporations increased by 54 percent.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • According to the career counselors and expert who study them, Generation Zs are clear-eyed, economic pragmatists.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Because humans have an inherent need to resolve uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry, the report supports full literacy; stresses the study of history and government, particularly American history and American government; and encourages the use of new digital technologies

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But fewer students want to study humanities subjects: English departments awarded more bachelor's degrees in 1970-1971 than they did 20 years later.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • During the Renaissance, the great minds of nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei demonstrated the power of scientific study and discovery.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Every cat with an owner, for instance, is running a small-scale study in operant conditioning.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • historical particularism became a dominant approach to the study of culture in American anthropology, largely through the influence of many students of Boas.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In a 2014 study, for example, Malti looked at 244 children.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In a recent study involving over 400 healthy adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs on the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold aft

    2017年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their counterparts who inhaled something else.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • In all, the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on its merits, they do seem to be influenced by a company's record in CSR.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In his Case Study House, Ralph Rapson may have mispredicted just how the mechanical revolution would impact everyday life—few American families acquired helicopters, though most eventually got clothes dryers—but his belief that self-sufficiency was both d

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • John Gottman, the marriage expert, explains that we quickly\thin slice\information reliably only after we ground such snap reactions in \thick sliced\ long-term study.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Knowing the results of Epley's study, it makes sense that many people hate photographs of themselves viscerally—on one level, they don't even recognize the person in the picture as themselves.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Morgan helped found modern anthropology—the scientific study of human societies, customs and beliefs thus becoming one of the earliest anthropologists.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there's actually a lot that can be done.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • One of the remarkable findings of the study was that the similar genes seem to be evolving faster than other genes.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • One study found that people responded best to comments that shifted from negative to positive, possibly because it suggested they had won somebody over.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Psychologist and behavioral scientist Nicholas Epley oversaw a key study into self-enhancement and attractiveness.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • That is what a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has concluded.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The \Case Study Houses\ commissioned from talented modern architects by California Arts and Architecture magazine between 1945 and 1962 were yet another homegrown influence on the \less is more\ trend.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The authors of the paper are from different universities, and their findings are based on a study involving 147 students at an unnamed private university.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The study also found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted on 1, 932 unique subjects which compared pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Their Olaf Street Study, a square of brick-strewn waste ground, is one of the few works here to embrace the commonplaceness that characterises most of our experience of the landscape most of the time.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • There is no reason why everyone cannot be welcomed on Mauna Kea to embrace their cultural heritage and to study the stars.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • tim Harford, author of Messy: The Power of Disorder to Transform Our Lives, points to a study in the early 1980s that divided undergraduates into two groups: some were advised to set out monthly goals and study activities; others were told to plan activit

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Today, professors routinely treat the progressive interpretation of history and progressive public policy as the proper subject of study while portraying conservative or classical liberal ideas — such as free markets, self-reliance — as falling outside th

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • visual recognition, reads the study, is \an automatic psychological process, occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent conscious deliberation\.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • What the study doesn't measure is whether people are still doing work when they're at home, whether it is household work or work brought home from the office.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ