Publishing data and code allows your science to be reproducible.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Open data sharing is most important to medical science.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Although many researchers broadly agree that public access to raw data would accelerate science, most are reluctant to post the results of their own labors online.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
A New York City-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and Hispanic, working toward math and science careers.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Measuring emissions is not a precise science, particularly when it comes to issues surrounding land use; not all nations have released up-to-date data, and in any case, emissions from some sectors such as aviation are not included in national statistics.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The science isn’t therebehind most of them.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
While we argue phasing out racial terminology ( ' , 术语 ) in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities ( ' , 差异 ) between groups, Yudell said.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Science would favor Du Bois.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Science has shown a clear correlation between high stress levels in workers and absenteeism ( ' , 旷工 ), reduced productivity, disengagement and high turnover.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
In an article published in the journal Science, four scholars say racial categories need to be phased out.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time, Yudell told Live Science.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Gaining up-to-date knowledge in science and technology.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Social science can also teach politician, how to avoid our collective capacity for self-destructive behaviour.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Nor is the global economy forgiving of an American workforce with increasingly weak literacy, math and science abilities.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
In the US, the House of Representatives Science Committee has approved a bill allocating $10 million a year to studying energy-related behaviour.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Fortunately for the planet, social science and behavioural economics may be able to do that for us.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Asking juicy questions appears to be a transferable skill for deepening collaborative inquiry into the science content found in exhibits.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Yet improvement won’t come easily, it won’t come overnight and there are limits beyond which not even science can take us.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
\If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time,\ Yudell told live Science.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
A few psychology journals have created incentives to increase interest in reproducible science—for example,by affixing an ‘open-data' badge to articles that clearly state where data are available.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
A New York city-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and hispanic, working toward math and science careers.
2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
A spirit of openness is gaining acceptance in the science community, and is the only way,say advocates,to address a ‘crisis' in science whereby too few findings are successfully reproduced.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
According to social psychologist Brian Nosek, executive director of the Center for Open Science, the average data-sharing rate for the journal Psychological Science, which uses the badges, increased tenfold to % from 2013 to 2015.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
ai pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
And for another most scientists do not receive formal training in science communication.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Andre Schubert, a researcher of the Institute for Science Policy Research, says that the rising collaboration is partly out of necessity.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
Andrew Hacker, Queens College political science professor, thinks that advanced algebra and other higher-level math should be cut from curricula in favor of courses with more routine usefulness, like statistics.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
As a kid, I thrilled to tales of adventure and Isaac Asimov's juvenile science fiction novel Lucky Starr and The Oceans of Venus.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
As a recent report from the National Academy of Sciences highlights, these satellites hold tremendous potential for making satellite-based science more accessible than ever before.
2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
As the report authors point out, even near-misses might lead to the \creation of a burdensome regulatory framework and affect the future disposition of science CubeSats.
2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
But many young researchers, especially those who have not been mentored in open science, are uncertain about whether to share or to stay private.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
But today, on the 10th anniversary of the iPhone, let's take a moment to consider a less obvious advantage: the potential for smartphone technology to revolutionize behavioral science.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
Concerns about open science should be discussed at the outset of a study.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Good science journalists are specialists in making complex topics accessible to a general audience, while adhering to scientific accuracy.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Good, sound science depends on hypotheses, experiments and reasoned methodologies.
2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
Having your personal satellite launched into orbit might sound like an idea straight out of science fiction.
2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
He says that more openness in science could help to discourage what some perceive as a common practice of shutting out early-career scientists requests for data.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
It is also critical for socially charged neuroscience issues such as the genetic basis for a particular behavior, the therapeutic potential of stem cell therapy for neurodegenerative diseases, or the use of animal models, areas where the public understand
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Kate Ratliff, who studies social attitudes at the University of Florida, Gainesville, says that it can seem as if there are two camps in a field—those who care about open science and those who don't.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Keith Reid, a science manager at CCAMLR, said that the organisation sought \a balance between protection, conservation and sustainable fishing in the Southern Ocean\.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
Londa Schiebinger, a professor of the history of science at Stanford University, called this passage rather astonishing.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
On the other hand, scientists disagree about how much and when they should share data, and they debate whether sharing it is more likely to accelerate science and make it more robust, or to introduce vulnerabilities and problems.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Open science also offers junior researchers the chance to level the playing field by gaining better access to crucial data.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Researchers in psychology, a field rocked by findings of irreproducibility in the past few years, have been especially vocal supporters of the drive for more-open science.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Ross Mounce, a postdoc studying evolutionary biology at the University of Cambridge, UK, is a vocal champion of open science, partly because his fossil-based research depends on access to others' data.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Science has shown a clear correlation between high stress levels in workers and absenteeism(旷工), reduced productivity, disengagement and high turnover.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
Science journalism is the main channel for the popularization of scientific information among the public.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Smartphone-based data collection comes at an appropriate time in the evolution of psychological science Today, the field is in transition, moving away from a focus on laboratory studies with undergraduate participants towards more complex, real-world situ
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
Smartphone-based data collection comes at an appropriate time in the evolution of psychological science.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
So here's another way in which smartphones might transform the way we live and work: by offering insights into human psychology and behavior and, thus, supporting smarter social science.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
Social science can also teach politicians, how to avoid our collective capacity for self-destructive behaviour.
2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
The issue of climate change also illustrates how the public acceptance and understanding of scienceor the lack of it can influence governmental decision-making with regard to regulation, science policy and research funding.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
The knowledge she collected over decades didn't just satisfy those curious about nature, but also provided valuable insights into medicine and science.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
The misconception of resilience is often bred from an early age, parents trying to teach their children resilience might celebrate a high school student staying up until 3am to finish a science fair project.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
The public must be able to understand the basics of science to make informed decisions.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
The science isn't there behind most of them.
2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
The topic of the nature of skill—and the differences between beginners and experts has been one of considerable discussion in cognitive science and philosophy.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
They must determine the risk of jeopardizing a job offer or a collaboration proposal from those who are wary of— or unfamiliar with—open science.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
This necessity comes with a rise of big science.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
Too many people in this country, including some among our elected leadership, still do not understand how science works or why robust, long-range investments in research vitally matter.
2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
Understanding the basic science first is key.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
Unfortunately, pieces of science journalism can also oversimplify and generalize their subject material to the point that the basic information conveyed is obscured or at worst, obviously wrong.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
We believe that at least part of the problem lies in places other than the interaction between scientists and members of the media, and exists because for one thing we underestimate how difficult it is for scientists to communicate effectively with a dive
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C