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1 词典释义:
row
时间: 2024-04-23 21:48:57
TEM4CET4
英 [rəʊ]

n.(尤指两侧有相同房屋而且狭窄的)街,路;(电影院、剧院、教室、飞机等的)一排座位;(尤指行列式或矩阵中的)行;(棋盘的)横格;划;划船;划船时间;划船路程;划船旅行;划船小游;

vi.划船;参加赛船;(尤指)参加八人赛艇比赛;

vt.划;用桨划;(用船)划运,划渡;划;参加(赛船);与…进行划船比赛;

n.严重分歧;纠纷;争论;(朋友、家人之间的)吵嚷,争吵;喧闹;骚乱;喧嚣;训斥;斥责;责骂;

vi.争吵;吵闹;争执

vt.训斥;斥责;责骂

双语例句
  • We went for a row on the lake.

    我们去湖上划船了。

    《牛津词典》
  • This is her third win in a row.

    这是她连续获得的第三次胜利。

    《牛津词典》
  • We were sitting in the back row.

    我们坐在后排。

    《牛津词典》
  • The boatman refused to row him back.

    那船夫拒绝划船送他回去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I took Daniel for a row.

    我带丹尼尔去划船了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The jet plummeted into a row of houses.

    那架喷气式飞机一头栽进一排房子里。

    《牛津词典》
  • We sat in a row at the back of the room.

    我们在屋子的后面坐成一排。

    《牛津词典》
  • He panned the camera along the row of faces.

    他移动摄像机顺着这一排面孔拍摄。

    《牛津词典》
  • A row of small windows jutted out from the roof.

    有一排小窗户从房顶上突出来。

    《牛津词典》
  • Inflation has fallen for the third month in a row.

    通货膨胀率连续第三个月在下降。

    《牛津词典》
  • The whole row of houses is scheduled for demolition.

    整排房子均列入拆除计划。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was a row of brick houses, blackened by smoke.

    那里有一排砖房,全被烟熏黑了。

    《牛津词典》
  • A row of medals was pinned to the breast of his coat.

    他的外套胸前别着一排勋章。

    《牛津词典》
  • When he smiled he showed a row of strong white teeth.

    他笑的时候露出了一排结实而洁白的牙齿。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The machine punches a row of holes in the metal sheet.

    机器在金属薄板上冲出一排孔。

    《牛津词典》
  • A train rocketed by, shaking the walls of the row houses.

    一辆火车疾驰而过,震动着排房的墙壁。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He finished second in the championship four years in a row.

    他连续4年获得锦标赛亚军。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He grew a different crop on the same field five years in a row, what researchers call crop rotation.

    他连续5年在同一块地上轮流种植不同作物,研究人员称之为轮作。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Row after row of orange trees stretched to the horizon.

    一排又一排的橙树一直绵延到地平线。

  • He threw three sixes in a row.

    他一连掷出三个六点。

    《牛津词典》
  • We had seats in the front row.

    我们坐在前排座位。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was wearing a Savile Row suit.

    他穿着在伦敦裁缝街定制的西装。

    《牛津词典》
  • She left him after a blazing row.

    大吵一场之后,她离他而去。

    《牛津词典》
  • Knit one row, purl one row.

    织一趟平针,织一趟反针。

    《牛津词典》
  • Let's sit in the back row.

    我们坐最后一排吧。

    《牛津词典》
  • I won six tricks in a row.

    我接连赢了六墩牌。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had a row with his son.

    他跟儿子吵了一架。

    《牛津词典》
  • He retired twelve batters in a row.

    他一连使十二个击球手出局。

    《牛津词典》
  • A row has broken out over education.

    在教育问题上出现了严重分歧。

    《牛津词典》
  • You row and I'll steer.

    你划桨,我来掌舵。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in a row

    连续;成一长行

  • front row

    前排,头一排

  • single row

    单排;单行

  • in row

    行内的;在行内

  • death row

    死囚牢房(等于death house)

  • row over

    v. 从容胜过;一路领先

近义词
n. 行,排;划船;街道;吵闹
vi. 划船;争吵
同义词辨析

row, queue, line, rank, file

这些名词均含\列,队,排\之意。

  • row : 指单独的一列,也可指平行的数行中的一行,而不论是横或纵。

  • queue : 指人们为做某事而有顺序排成的队,在等的过程中不断向前移动。

  • line : 指人或物排成的行列。

  • rank和file常为军事用语,前者指肩并肩排列整齐的士兵横排,后者指纵队。

考纲分布

6年出现 45

重要程度
  • 84%

    v/n 划船; 划运

  • 16%

    n 一排; 一行; 一列

考纲释义
  • v/n. 划船; 划运

    英文释义:

    propel a boat with oars

    真题例句:

    • Ms. Harrison, who's from England, didn't have much experience in rowing long distances.

      哈里森女士来自英国,她没有多少长距离划船的经验。

      [2021年 郴州市卷 阅读选择]
    • And for a long time—nearly seven years—rowing boats in the park has always been the first thing on my lists.

      在很长一段时间里——将近七年——在公园里划船一直是我清单上的首要事件。

      [2021年 德州市卷 综合填空]
    • It's popular to hire a boat and row on the Xuanwu Lake.

      租船在玄武湖上划船很流行。

      [2020年 南京市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 一排; 一行; 一列

    英文释义:

    a number of people or things in a more or less straight line; a line of seats in a theater

    真题例句:

    • When the students saw piano keyboards in neat rows(整齐地排列), they were quite amazed.

      当学生们看到一排排整齐的钢琴键盘时,他们感到非常惊讶。

      [2019年 沈阳市卷 完形填空]
    • Most sharks have four to six rows of teeth.

      大多数鲨鱼有四到六排牙齿。

      [2019年 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • Shy students often choose the back row because they don't want to answer questions.

      害羞的学生经常选择坐在后排,因为他们不想回答问题。

      [2019年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
  • in a row

    成一排;成一行;成一直线;连续地;一连串地

必考派生词
  • rowingn. 赛艇运动;划船

用法讲解
  • a row of表示“一排”“一行”,后面一般接可数名词复数,如:a row of houses 一排房子。

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 83%

    n 一排; 一行; 一列

  • 17%

    phr (in a row)连续地

考纲释义
  • n. 一排; 一行; 一列

    英文释义:

    a number of people or things in a more or less straight line; a line of seats in a theater

    真题例句:

    • A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to use.

      附近山坡上的一排反光板投入使用。

      [2019年 全国卷3 完形填空]
    • A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to use.

      附近山坡上的一排反光板投入使用。

      [2019年 全国卷 完形填空]
  • phr. (in a row)连续地

    真题例句:

    • In a study, 2,000 people were asked to record their feelings and experiences for eight days in a row.

      在一项研究中,2000人被要求记录他们连续8天的感受和经历。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读表达]
    • The traffic signals along Factoria Boulevard in Bellevue, Washington, generally don't flash the same length of green twice in a row.

      华盛顿州贝尔维尤市Factoria大道上的交通信号灯一般不会连续两次闪现相同长度的绿色。

      [2020年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
真题例句
  • As the co-founder of the National Young Farmers Coalition NYFC (美国青年农会) and a family farmer myself, I have a front-row seat to the innovations among small farmers that are transforming the industry.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Next came the candy, rows and rows of it.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读表达 原文
  • Steve arrived and sat in the front row, surrounded by his family.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • They are in the biography section, in row 3.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • They are over there in row 7.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 75%

    n 一排; 一行; 一列

  • 25%

    v/n 划船; 划运

考纲释义
  • n. 一排; 一行; 一列

    英文释义:

    a number of people or things in a more or less straight line; a line of seats in a theater

    真题例句:

    • Others simply dislike the appearance of forests planted in neat rows.

      其他人只是不喜欢整齐排列的森林。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Only people who were seated in the same row as a passenger with the flu — or one row in front of or behind that individual 一 had a high risk of catching the illness.

      只有与患流感的乘客同坐一排,或者坐在患者前面或后面一排的人才会有较高的感染疾病的风险。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Passengers sitting one row in front of or behind this individual, had about an 80 percent chance of getting sick.

      坐在此人前一排或后一排的乘客,生病的几率大约是80%。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 划船; 划运

    英文释义:

    propel a boat with oars

用法讲解
  • a row of表示“一排”“一行”,后面一般接可数名词复数,如:a row of houses 一排房子。

真题例句
  • The rows of tea bushes are straight.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • The young murderer remained on death row for ten years while his lawyer appealed to the governor.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 83%

    n 一排; 一行; 一列

  • 17%

    n 争吵

  • 0%

    v/n 划船; 划运

考纲释义
  • n. 一排; 一行; 一列

    英文释义:

    a number of people or things in a more or less straight line; a line of seats in a theater

  • n. 争吵

    真题例句:

    • But as the emergency services picked through the burnt debris, a row was resurfacing over accusations.

      但是,当应急服务部门在燃烧的废墟中搜寻时,围绕指控的争吵再次浮出水面。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 划船; 划运

    英文释义:

    propel a boat with oars

用法讲解
  • a row of表示“一排”“一行”,后面一般接可数名词复数,如:a row of houses 一排房子。

真题例句
  • Starr is row looking into whether high-protein diets also improve the quality of the muscle itself in seniors.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 6

重要程度
  • 33%

    v/cn 争吵; 纠纷

  • 17%

    n 一排; 一行; 一列

  • 17%

    phr (in a row)连续几次地

  • 17%

    v/n 划船(送)

  • 17%

    n 吵闹; 叫嚷; 喧嚣

  • 0%

    n ...街; ...路

考纲释义
  • v/cn. 争吵; 纠纷

    英文释义:

    have a quarrel

    真题例句:

    • It will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to acknowledging the discovery of the Higgs boson.

      这一点可以从希格斯玻色子的发现这一实例中得以证明,在承认希格斯玻色子的发现时,无论哪一个发现者被忽视都必然会引起争端。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • On May 31st Microsoft set off the row.

      5月31日,微软挑起了这场争论。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 一排; 一行; 一列

    英文释义:

    a number of people or things in a more or less straight line; a line of seats in a theater

    真题例句:

    • It's like the teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing them with better-behaved classmates.

      这就像老师会把教室后排爱惹麻烦的学生分开,将他们和表现更好的学生安排在一起一样。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • phr. (in a row)连续几次地

    英文释义:

    one after another without a break

    真题例句:

    • Last year marked the third year in a row of when Indonesia's bleak rate of deforestation has slowed in pace.

      去年是印度尼西亚森林砍伐速度放缓的连续第三年。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 划船(送)

    英文释义:

    propel a boat with oars

  • n. 吵闹; 叫嚷; 喧嚣

    英文释义:

    a loud unpleasant noise

  • n. ...街; ...路

    英文释义:

    a street with a continuous line of houses along one or both of its sides, especially when specifying houses of a particular type or function

必考短语
真题例句
  • It’s like the teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing them with better-behaved classmates.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row: It said that Internet Explorer 10,the version due to appear windows 8, would have DNT as a default.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • But the Nobel Foundation’s limit of three recipients per prize, each of whom must still be living, has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to acknowledging the discovery of the Higgs boson.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • But the Nobel Foundation's limit of three recipients per prize, each of whom must still be living, has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to ack

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It's like the teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing them with better-behaved classmates.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • On May 31st Microsoft set off the row.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ