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1 词典释义:
edge
时间: 2024-05-26 17:02:42
TEM4CET4
英 [edʒ]

n.边;边缘;锋;刃;边缘;临界点;关口;优势;上风;影响力;锋芒;(声音的)尖锐,尖刻,激动;(面与面的)交线;(图中两顶点的)连线;敏锐;热切;紧急;悬崖;山峰;山坡;

vt.加边于;在…形成边;位于…边上;给…饰边;修整…的边;使慢慢侧着移动;慢慢把…挤到边上;用球拍边击(球);倾斜(雪板)使一侧板边切入雪中;使锋利;使锐利;

vi.缓慢地移动;挪动

双语例句
  • I sat down at the water's edge.

    我在水边坐了下来。

    《牛津词典》
  • Be careful—it has a sharp edge.

    小心点—这刀刃很锋利。

    《牛津词典》
  • He didn't dare look over the edge.

    他不敢从边缘向下看。

    《牛津词典》
  • He stood on the edge of the cliff.

    他站在悬崖边上。

    《牛津词典》
  • We walked down to the water's edge.

    我们步行到水边去。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was standing at the water's edge.

    她正站在水边。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She sat on the extreme edge of her seat.

    她坐在座位最边上。

    《牛津词典》
  • Bread knives should have a serrated edge.

    面包刀的刀刃应带有波浪齿。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The cup was poised on the edge of the chair.

    杯子放在椅子边上(随时可能掉下来)。

    《牛津词典》
  • We were on a hill, right on the edge of town.

    我们在一座小山上,正好位于城镇边缘。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Trees and bushes grew down to the water's edge.

    树和灌木丛一直向下长到了水边。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was cautious of his footing, wary of the edge.

    他小心翼翼地站稳,注意着边缘。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A little cognac slopped over the edge of the glass.

    少量法国白兰地溢出了酒杯的边缘。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They have driven the rhino to the edge of extinction.

    他们已经把犀牛逼到了灭绝的边缘。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She paused on the edge, trying to regain her balance.

    她在边缘上暂停下来,努力恢复平衡。

    《牛津词典》
  • David moved cautiously forward and looked over the edge.

    大卫小心翼翼地向前移动,视线越过边缘看过去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I lowered myself to the water's edge, getting my feet wet.

    我俯下身子靠近水边,把双脚弄湿。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They shuffled slowly down the turf toward the cliff's edge.

    他们在草地上拖着脚步慢慢走向悬崖边。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My nerves were constantly on edge.

    我的神经处于不断紧张中。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They have the edge on us.

    他们略胜我们一筹。

    《牛津词典》
  • He hovered on the edge of consciousness.

    他似醒非醒。

    《牛津词典》
  • The economy is balanced on a knife-edge.

    经济形势尚不明朗。

    《牛津词典》
  • She sat on the edge of her mother's bed.

    她坐在她母亲的床边。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The car rolled over the edge of a cliff.

    汽车翻下了悬崖边。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She parked herself on the edge of the bed.

    她坐在床沿上。

    《牛津词典》
  • Featuring new bands gives the show an edge.

    突出新乐队的特色给该演出一种锐气。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was always on edge before an interview.

    她在面试前总是紧张不安。

    《牛津词典》
  • She perched herself on the edge of the bed.

    她坐在床沿上。

    《牛津词典》
  • I walked along the outer edge of the track.

    我沿着跑道的外缘走。

    《牛津词典》
  • The sandwich took the edge off my appetite.

    这份三明治使我食欲大减。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • on the edge of

    adv. 几乎;濒于;在…边缘

  • edge detection

    边缘检测

  • on the edge

    在边缘上;坐立不安

  • cutting edge

    剪刃,切削刃;刀刃,刀口

  • on edge

    adv. 紧张;急切;竖着

  • competitive edge

    竞争优势

近义词
n. 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利
同义词辨析

edge, border, margin, rim, verge, brim, fringe

这些名词均有\边,边缘\之意。

  • edge : 普通用词,指较窄的边沿。

  • border : 侧重刚好在界线内的一部分表面上,指较宽的边缘,也可指边缘本身。

  • margin : 指物体的空白边,一般较宽。

  • rim : 指圆形或有曲线的物体的边缘。

  • verge : 指明显地标志一个表在或一广阔空间的边界,或终端线,也指极狭窄的空间。常用作比喻。

  • brim : 指深容器的内边或河、湖等水域的最高线。

  • fringe : 指地毯的须边、围巾的花边、烫发的卷边或人群的边缘。

考纲分布

6年出现 16

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn 边缘; 刃; 窄边

考纲释义
  • cn. 边缘; 刃; 窄边

    英文释义:

    the outer or furthest point of something

    真题例句:

    • He shouted back something and then he disappeared over the edge.

      他喊了几声,然后就消失在悬崖边上了。

      [2021年 嘉兴市卷 完形填空]
    • But still the soles' edges look fluffy.

      但是鞋底的边缘看起来仍然很蓬松。

      [2021年 成都市卷 阅读理解]
    • I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge(边缘) of Nairobi National Park of Kenya(肯尼亚).

      我来自肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园边缘的一个农业社区基滕格拉。

      [2019年 江西卷 阅读理解B]
考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn 边缘; 刃; 窄边

考纲释义
  • cn. 边缘; 刃; 窄边

    英文释义:

    the outer or furthest point of something

    真题例句:

    • Cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt.

      用塑料布盖住洞,用泥土固定塑料布的边缘。

      [2017年 全国卷 阅读理解]
单词辨析
  • edge普通用词,指较窄的边沿。

  • fringe指地毯的须边、围巾的花边、烫发的卷边或人群的边缘。

  • margin指物体的空白边,一般较宽。

真题例句
  • During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls in the ground---and, in the process, it belongs out important evidence about how physical objects interact: bowls of rice do not flood in mid-air, but require support to remain stable.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250, 000 living in its capital, Cayenne.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet's center down with a rock.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • On the edge of the car park I backed into the next available spot--it was a tight fit.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
  • On the edge of the Jacket, there is a piece of cloth which/that gives off light in the dark.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
  • She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Then she ran along the edge of cliff and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • They couldn't see or hear each other and, by mistake, simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 16

重要程度
  • 63%

    cn 边缘; 刃; 窄边

  • 19%

    n (微弱的)优势

  • 19%

    n 敏锐; 尖锐

  • 0%

    v 缓慢移动; 缓慢发展

考纲释义
  • cn. 边缘; 刃; 窄边

    英文释义:

    the outer or furthest point of something

    真题例句:

    • It's a double-edged sword.

      这是一把双刃剑。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • The floor-to-ceiling windows of his company's offices overlook Songdo Central Park, with a canal full of small boats and people fishing. Shimmering (闪烁的) glass towers line the canal's edge.

      他公司办公室的落地窗俯瞰松岛中央公园,运河里挤满了小船和钓鱼的人。闪闪发光的玻璃塔排列在运河边上。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. (微弱的)优势

    英文释义:

    a quality or factor that gives superiority over close rivals or competitors

    真题例句:

    • Loss of competitive edge.

      竞争优势的丧失。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 敏锐; 尖锐

    英文释义:

    a strong; often exciting; quality

  • v. 缓慢移动; 缓慢发展

    英文释义:

    move gradually; carefully; or furtively in a particular direction

必考短语
必考派生词
单词辨析
  • edge普通用词,指较窄的边沿。

  • fringe指地毯的须边、围巾的花边、烫发的卷边或人群的边缘。

  • margin指物体的空白边,一般较宽。

真题例句
  • There's part of this sickening horror of knowing you're walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The rounded edges, cool glass, smooth and unknowable as a pebble ( ' , 鹅卵石).

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • ZEH communities are the leading edge of technologies that might someday create houses that produce as much energy as they consume.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The people we see now have three or four part-time jobs and they're still right on the edge financially.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Finally, on June 7, McLaughlin once again demonstrated his carelessness by knocking down several mailboxes near the edge of the company's parking lot.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • After making a stop for a few hours at a British station on the edge of Antarctica, the two workers were flown to the southernmost Chilean city of Punta Arenas.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Shimmering glass towers line the canal's edge.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The animal made it to the roof of the building, after it took a long break on a 17th floor window edge.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The brown animal was spotted stuck on a narrow window edge of the office tower.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 38%

    cn 边缘; 刃; 窄边

  • 38%

    n (微弱的)优势

  • 23%

    vt 修建; 镶边

考纲释义
  • cn. 边缘; 刃; 窄边

    英文释义:

    the outer or furthest point of something

    真题例句:

    • His team used a new measuring approach that involved finding any surviving remnants, of the casing to determine where the original edge was.

      他的团队使用了一种新的测量方法: 通过查找套管中任何尚存的残余物,以确定原始边缘的位置。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. (微弱的)优势

    英文释义:

    a quality or factor that gives superiority over close rivals or competitors

    真题例句:

    • There are some who say Marconi lost his edge when commercial broadcasting came along.

      有人说,当商业广播出现时,Marconi就失去了他的优势。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • vt. 修建; 镶边

    英文释义:

    provide with a border or edge

必考派生词
单词辨析
  • edge普通用词, 指较窄的边沿。

  • fringe指地毯的须边、围巾的花边、烫发的卷边或人群的边缘。

  • margin指物体的空白边, 一般较宽。

真题例句
  • It is going to lose its competitive edge in higher education.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • The proof, which was published last week in Science, comes from a team of scientists from Uppsala University in Sweden and California Institute of Technology who drew deep holes near the edge of ice sheet.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • But more recently, companies have begun to plan more affordable \ suborbital \ flights — brief ventures just to the edge of space's vast darkness.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • In many cases, you could stand at the edge one village and see the outskirts of the next community.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Protein can give them the edge they need to speed that process.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    cn/v 边缘; 刃; 窄边; 加边于...

  • 0%

    n (微弱的)优势

  • 0%

    n 敏锐; 尖锐

  • 0%

    v 缓慢移动; 缓慢发展

考纲释义
  • cn/v. 边缘; 刃; 窄边; 加边于...

  • n. (微弱的)优势

    英文释义:

    a quality or factor that gives superiority over close rivals or competitors

  • n. 敏锐; 尖锐

    英文释义:

    a strong, often exciting, quality

  • v. 缓慢移动; 缓慢发展

    英文释义:

    move gradually, carefully, or furtively in a particular direction

单词辨析
  • edge指非常明显的终端线,通常含有锋利的意思。

  • rim一般指曲线形或圆形的边。

真题例句
  • They do so best where building sticks to their edges and respects their character.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文