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1 词典释义:
effort
时间: 2024-04-07 12:05:28
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈefət]

n.力量;精力;努力;尝试;困难;吃力;

双语例句
  • You should put more effort into your work.

    你应该更加努力地工作。

    《牛津词典》
  • I've no use for people who don't make an effort.

    我厌恶那些不努力的人。

    《牛津词典》
  • He's making a big effort now, and I hope it lasts.

    现在他正加紧努力,我希望他能坚持下去。

    《牛津词典》
  • Emma frowned, making an effort to compose herself.

    埃玛皱起了眉头,努力使自己镇定下来。

    《牛津词典》
  • Finding a cure requires considerable time and effort.

    找到一种治愈方法需要相当的时间和努力。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Cohen was making an effort to present a kinder, gentler image.

    科恩在努力表现出一副更和善、更温柔的形象。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Students must perceive for themselves the relationship between success and effort.

    学生们必须自己去认识到成功与努力之间的关系。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Was it worth the effort?

    这值得花费力气吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • They only made a perfunctory effort.

    他们只是敷衍了事。

    《牛津词典》
  • I made every effort to be cooperative.

    我尽力配合。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'm afraid this essay is a poor effort.

    很抱歉,这篇文章写得不好。

    《牛津词典》
  • He spared no effort to make her happy again.

    为使她重新快乐起来,他想尽了办法。

    《牛津词典》
  • He made no effort to hide his disappointment.

    他不试图隐瞒自己的失望。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was making a real effort to be nice to her.

    他费尽心思地对她好。

    《牛津词典》
  • He passed the exams with the minimum of effort.

    他没费什么劲就通过了考试。

    《牛津词典》
  • She made a visible effort to control her anger.

    看得出她竭力控制自己不发火。

    《牛津词典》
  • I made a conscious effort to get there on time.

    我刻意约束自己准时到达那里。

    《牛津词典》
  • A huge effort was made to exterminate the rats.

    花了大气力来消灭这些老鼠。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He burst in, making no effort to repress his fury.

    他冲了进来,毫不掩饰自己的愤怒。

    《牛津词典》
  • With an effort of will he resisted the temptation.

    他凭自己的意志顶住了这一诱惑。

    《牛津词典》
  • The work was done with the minimum amount of effort.

    做这项工作没费什么劲。

    《牛津词典》
  • The sheer physical effort had exacted a heavy price.

    纯粹的体力支出已付出了沉重的代价。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We need to make a concerted effort to finish on time.

    我们需要通力合作才能按时完成。

    《牛津词典》
  • No one was profiting inordinately from the war effort.

    没有人在从战争中发大财。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He pulled harder on the rope, grunting with the effort.

    他边用力边哼声,使出更大的力气拉绳子。

    《牛津词典》
  • She spends too much effort on things that don't matter.

    她在一些无关紧要的事情上花费精力太多。

    《牛津词典》
  • She has begun to make a concerted effort to find a job.

    她开始尽全力寻找工作。

    《牛津词典》
  • It can take time and effort to match buyers and sellers.

    匹配买主和卖主可能需要花费一些时间和精力。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They've put in time and effort to keep the strike going.

    他们已投入了时间和精力使这次罢工继续进行。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It's a long climb to the top, but well worth the effort.

    爬到顶上路程很长,虽然费力却很值得。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in an effort to

    企图(努力想);试图要

  • great effort

    巨大努力

  • make every effort

    尽一切努力

  • spare no effort

    不遗余力;抽出;宽容;节省

  • joint effort

    共同努力

  • make an effort

    努力,作出努力

近义词
同义词辨析

effort, trouble, pains, endeavour, struggle

这些名词均表示\努力\之意。

  • effort : 通常指完成某特定任务所需付出的或大或小的努力,可指一次的努力,也可指坚持不懈的努力。

  • trouble和pains均侧重在面临困难或阻力时所作的努力,但强调在努力时的细心和谨慎,相比之下,pains更适合表示尽力的努力。

  • pains :

  • endeavour : 指持久的,坚持不懈的,甚至是终身的努力,强调努力的认真与决心。

  • struggle : 指为克服困难或阻力所作的努力,也指因决心、意志或干劲而产生的极大努力。

词根词缀
ef-

出来, 从...向外

ef-

同前缀词

  • effectn. 结果;作用;影响;效果;财产;财物;程度;效力;感受
fort

力量;  强壮

fort

同根词

  • fortifyv. 筑防御工事于;设防于;使强壮;鼓舞;增加酒精含量;提高…的营养价值
  • fortificationn. 防御工事;防御城墙;设防;筑城;筑垒
  • fortituden. 坚韧;刚毅
  • comfortn. 舒适;自在;安慰;慰藉;温暖的盖被;安逸;享受;带来舒适安逸的事物;给予安慰(或减轻困难)的人
考纲分布

6年出现 130

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn/un 努力; 气力

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 努力; 气力

    真题例句:

    • As a party member, he makes an effort to serve people without thinking about himself.

      作为一名党员,他努力为人民服务而不考虑自己。

      [2021年 岳阳市卷 判断正误]
    • According to the passage, Marianne made an effort to find the best stories.

      根据文章,玛丽安努力寻找最好的故事。

      [2021年 台州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Effort is very important when you are in trouble.

      当你遇到困难时,努力是非常重要的。

      [2019年 沈阳卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 18

重要程度
  • 72%

    n 努力; 尝试

  • 28%

    cn 有组织的活动

考纲释义
  • n. 努力; 尝试

    英文释义:

    a vigorous or determined attempt

    真题例句:

    • Why is art still so widely considered to be a waste of time and effort?

      为什么艺术仍然被普遍认为是浪费时间和精力呢?

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • You don't have to always get everything right the first time and that good things come with continual effort.

      你不必总是在第一次就把每件事都做好,好事情是伴随着不断的努力而来的。

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.

      不管你是在看墙纸还是油漆,花在上面的时间、精力和相关费用都是很重要的。

      [2018年 全国卷 阅读理解]
  • cn. 有组织的活动

    英文释义:

    a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

    真题例句:

    • \It's good to know there's still someone who cares enough to go to that kind of trouble,\ says Lisa of Ehlers' rescue effort.

      在谈到Ehlers的救助工作时,Lisa说:“很高兴知道还有人在意这种麻烦事。”

      [2019年 全国卷 完形填空]
词根词缀
ef-

出来, 从...向外

ef-

同前缀词

  • effectn. 结果;作用;影响;效果;财产;财物;程度;效力;感受
fort

力量;  强壮

fort

同根词

  • fortifyv. 筑防御工事于;设防于;使强壮;鼓舞;增加酒精含量;提高…的营养价值
  • fortificationn. 防御工事;防御城墙;设防;筑城;筑垒
  • fortituden. 坚韧;刚毅
  • comfortn. 舒适;自在;安慰;慰藉;温暖的盖被;安逸;享受;带来舒适安逸的事物;给予安慰(或减轻困难)的人
真题例句
  • A winner is one with a great effort of will.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story the endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But before they can be assured, more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the decline, and many other species appear headed toward extinction.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • Deliberate practice activities require effort, produce no immediate rewards, and are motivated by the goal of improving performance rather than the goal of enjoyment.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • For example, she received the 2007 Brick Award recognizing the efforts of young people to change the world.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • Her efforts made her a famous person.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a christmas gift from his mother, a purple heart with the name corrado.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations—UNESCO and national geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years of achieve.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
  • It saves time and effort in cooking.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Many scholars are making efforts to rescue disappearing languages.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • More efforts, as reported, will be made in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His efforts most likely saved the woman's life.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • People's efforts have been materially rewarded.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • She was highly rewarded for her efforts.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • So save yourself the effort for a future meal.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the tanzania national park authority seem to be paying off.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • The passage shows that the efforts to protect condors have brought good results.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded success in the end.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文
  • Their efforts have been proven fruitful.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • These results, once again, lead to concrete advice: \once an individual begins volunteering, continued efforts might focus on developing a volunteer role identity.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Ways of arts' promoting our economy\tarts activity demands an joint/collective effort.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
  • Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a combination of artificial breeding and natural reproduction.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 64

重要程度
  • 69%

    n 努力; 尝试

  • 31%

    cn 有组织的活动

  • 0%

    cn 努力的结果; 成就

考纲释义
  • n. 努力; 尝试

    英文释义:

    a vigorous or determined attempt

    真题例句:

    • It takes great efforts for children to grasp the concept of number words.

      对于孩子来说,掌握数词的概念需要很大的努力。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The effort was worthwhile.

      努力是值得的。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Crow funding can be part of researcher's efforts to reach the public, and people give because \they feel a connection to the person\ who is doing the fundraising-not necessarily to the science.

      众筹可以成为研究人员与公众接触的努力的一部分,人们捐款是因为“他们感觉到了与募捐者的联系”,而不一定是与科学有关。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • cn. 有组织的活动

    英文释义:

    a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

    真题例句:

    • Food-import anxiety is even leading to new efforts by food-importing countries to buy or lease farmland in other countries.

      由于对粮食进口的担忧,甚至导致粮食进口国在其他国家购买或租赁农田。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • cn. 努力的结果; 成就

    英文释义:

    a notable achievement

    真题例句:

    • Those are a few of the traits of successful science crowd funding efforts that emerge from a recent study that examined nearly 400 campaigns, But having a large network and some promotional skis may be more crucial.

      最近的一项研究对近400项活动进行了调查,结果显示这些是成功的科学众筹活动的一些特征。但是拥有一个庞大的数据网络和一些推广技巧可能更为重要。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
ef-

出来, 从...向外

ef-

同前缀词

  • effectn. 结果;作用;影响;效果;财产;财物;程度;效力;感受
fort

力量;  强壮

fort

同根词

  • fortifyv. 筑防御工事于;设防于;使强壮;鼓舞;增加酒精含量;提高…的营养价值
  • fortificationn. 防御工事;防御城墙;设防;筑城;筑垒
  • fortituden. 坚韧;刚毅
  • comfortn. 舒适;自在;安慰;慰藉;温暖的盖被;安逸;享受;带来舒适安逸的事物;给予安慰(或减轻困难)的人
必考短语
  • make effort

    做出努力;付出努力;作出努力

真题例句
  • This means they often have to make a special effort to lay the past to rest.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People with HSAM often have to make efforts to avoid focusing on the past.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Food-import anxiety is even leading to new efforts by food-importing countries to buy or lease farmland in other countries.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • When I told a group of school children who displayed helpless behavior that a lack of effort led to their mistakes in math, they learned to keep trying when the problems got tough.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They had negative views of effort, believing that having to work hard was a sign of low ability.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • These experiments indicated that a focus on effort can help resolve helplessness and generate success.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Over the past three decades, the industry has made some efforts to improve the quality of its offerings.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In particular, attributing poor performance to a lack of ability depresses motivation more than does the belief that lack of effort is to blame.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Focusing on effort is effective in helping children overcome frustration and achieve success.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County’s Emergency Response Department.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • There have been half-hearted but well-publicized efforts by some food companies to reduce calories in their processed foods, but the Standard American Diet is still the polar opposite of the healthy, mostly plant-based diet that just about every expert says we should be eating.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • To show its effort to overcome complacency.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • optimistic about Obama's effort to reduce CO2 emissions

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • What we are suggesting is that a population-wide effort to reduce salt intake, even slightly, will have health benefits.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • It takes efforts to build each book, Maclnnis tells me.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • It will force them to pull their efforts together

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • make efforts to reach agreement on their family budgets

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • People must make more efforts to study nature.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Since this realization, I have begun to make an even more determined effort to find friends in unexpected people and places.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • I keep mentioning how much effort it takes to keep going.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • The peacefulness of cross-country skiing is the kind you earn by effort

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • He can't decide whether to include the effort part of skiing.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • A lot of effort is made in vain

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Along with this effort, we're working with animal advocates and state and federal lawmakers to strengthen anti-cruelty laws across the country, as well as supporting laws and policies that assist overburdened animal shelters that care for animal fighting

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Clearly, there are plenty of ways to keep track of your job search and making the effort to simplify your job search will pay off.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • For more than a decade, FedEx has supported the American Red Cross in its effort to get emergency supplies to areas affected by disasters, both domestically and internationally.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In an effort to understand the matter further, I spoke with doctors Mark Beckhoff a researcher and former professor of animal behavior.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • So I have to make a real effort to practice.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • That's what—six to eight hundred pounds! So this time I'll need to make a lot more effort and hopefully will be successful the first time.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 79

重要程度
  • 49%

    n 努力; 尝试

  • 35%

    cn 有组织的活动

  • 15%

    cn 努力的结果; 成就

考纲释义
  • n. 努力; 尝试

    英文释义:

    a vigorous or determined attempt

    真题例句:

    • At other times, they may disagree with the spirit of the procedure—the effort demanded, the time consumed, the lack of potential effectiveness.

      在其他时候,他们可能不同意程序的精神——所需的努力、所消耗的时间、缺乏潜在的有效性。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It fostered a willingness to dedicate their effort and ability to their work.

      这培养了他们将自己的努力和能力奉献给工作的意愿。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • The efforts of millions of drivers to get ahead do not miraculously produce a situation in which everyone does better than before.

      数以百万计的司机为求发展所做的努力并没有奇迹般地产生一个人人都比以前做得好的局面。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Other efforts to increase the use of electric vehicles include plans to build over 1 million hybrid.

      其他努力增加电动汽车使用的措施包括: 计划在全国建立超过100万个混合动力。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • cn. 有组织的活动

    英文释义:

    a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

  • cn. 努力的结果; 成就

    英文释义:

    a notable achievement

词根词缀
ef-

出来, 从...向外

ef-

同前缀词

  • effectn. 结果;作用;影响;效果;财产;财物;程度;效力;感受
fort

力量;  强壮

fort

同根词

  • fortifyv. 筑防御工事于;设防于;使强壮;鼓舞;增加酒精含量;提高…的营养价值
  • fortificationn. 防御工事;防御城墙;设防;筑城;筑垒
  • fortituden. 坚韧;刚毅
  • comfortn. 舒适;自在;安慰;慰藉;温暖的盖被;安逸;享受;带来舒适安逸的事物;给予安慰(或减轻困难)的人
必考短语
真题例句
  • The football team, the basketball team—that's our competition for resources, student time, attention, school dollars, parent efforts, school enthusiasm.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state buildings in an effort to save money.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • By making the effort to organize and label files so others can understand them, scientists become more organized and better disciplined themselves, thus avoiding confusion later on.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • But efforts are in place to expose more black, Hispanic, and low-income students to advanced math, in the hope that the demographic pool of high-level contenders will eventually begin to shift and become less exclusive.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • When the health insurance industry was still cooperating in reform efforts, its trade group offered to provide standardized forms for automated processing.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Powerful opposition to government's stimulus efforts.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • One boy said, I'd rather be concentrating on artistic efforts than saving the world or something.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Is surgery, radiation or careful monitoring best for prostate ( ' , 前列腺) cancer? Is the latest and most expensive cholesterol-lowering drug any better than its common competitors? The pending bills would spend additional money to accelerate this effort.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A new effort led by Canoe Ventures, a coalition of leading cable providers, aims to make interactive advertising available across America later this year.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • We need more funding and more effort to return these languages to everyday use, says Fred Nowuski of the National Museum of the American Indian, We are making progress but money needs to be spent on revitalising languages, not just documenting them.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries failed because of Russia's obstruction.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Calling on all the nations concerned to make joint efforts.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • At least three Russian stations are already operating in Antarctica, part of its effort to challenge the dominance of the American GPS, and new stations are planned for sites like the Russian base, in the shadow of the Orthodox Church of the Holy Trinity.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It is most imperative to focus our efforts on the elimination of income inequality.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Inertia is the resistance of objects to efforts to change their state of motion.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Efforts to accelerate the current energy transitions didn't succeed as expected.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is a society well worth studying,and its efforts to conquer the gender gap impart a vital lesson—though not the lesson the Swedes had in mind。

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • If supervisors do not acknowledge such outstanding performance, employees may either lose their enthusiasm and reduce their effort or search for a new job at a firm that will reward them for high performance.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Their solutions need joint efforts of the public and private sectors.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Thus, my IDP will be most effective when it's embedded in larger career-development efforts

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Milkman says, \that these extracurricular jobs were an effort on the part of the workers to regain their dignity after suffering the degradation of repetitive assembly line work in the factory.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • In face of global warming, much effort has been focused on reducing greenhouse gas emissions through a variety of strategies.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • And yet, the same motivation that can push people to exert more effort in a constructive way could also motivate people to be more likely to engage in unethical behaviors,\ says Maurice Schweitzer, an associate professor at Penn's Wharton School

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • The core objective for universities which are research-led must be to maximise the impact of their research efforts.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • With effort and money, the graduation gap can be closed.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Barry Mills, the president of Bowdoin College, was justifiably proud of Bowdoin's efforts to recruit minority students.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • In the decades to 2050, America will find itself playing an ever-increasing role in the developed world's defence effort.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • to promote the teaching of literature and the arts in an effort to make the case for democratic freedoms

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • In the America of our own time, the great educational challenge has become an effort to strengthen the teaching of what is now known as the STEM disciplines (science, technology, engineering, and math).

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • His untiring effort to fulfill his potential

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • But even then there is no guarantee that their efforts will work.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • You diligence is worthy of encouragement, but effort does not equal accomplishment.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • The example of Rembrandt's painting suggests that a distinction should be made between effort and accomplishment

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • I made an effort to get my supervisor to transfer me to another department, but he urged me not to complain too loudly, because the administration is more likely to replace me than the X-ray equipment.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Put more effort into preparing for the presentation.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • As an EU-funded effort, the search for salt-tolerant varieties of rice is taking place in all three countries.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • At other times, we personify products in an effort to understand them.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • I think she is to be commended for making an effort to include anecdotes about little known female scientist.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • It's up to your own self-discipline, how much effort you put into study.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Maintaining relationships over the long term takes effort.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state building

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Of course you're going to want to work harder and put the time and effort into it.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Overall, the strike is an effort to provide more secondary compensation along with other concerns,such as transparency upon hiring talent and on-set safety precautions.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • That's why, for example, may say they believe in the benefits of recycling or exercise, but don't behave in line with their views, because it takes awareness, effort and courage to go beyond merely stating that you believe something is a good idea.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The experiment is based upon the idea that farmers who're protecting their herd from lions would shoot and kill lions in an effort to protect their livestock.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • The marketing is tempting: Get stronger muscles and healthier bodies with minimal effort by adding protein powder to your morning shake or juice drink.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The pending bills would spend additional money to accelerate this effort.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The scientists cite a definition of \workaholism\ as \being overly concerned about work, driven by an uncontrollable work motivation, and vesting so much time and effort in work that it impairs other important life areas.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Under this scheme, the number of individual working hours is reduced in an effort to avoid layoffs.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 46

重要程度
  • 72%

    n 努力; 尝试; 试图

  • 17%

    cn (有组织的)活动; 计划

  • 11%

    cn 努力的结果; 成就

考纲释义
  • n. 努力; 尝试; 试图

    真题例句:

    • It requires minimal effort and goes a long way.

      这只需要最小的努力,却有很大的作用。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • The policy follows similar efforts from other journals.

      该政策遵循了其他期刊的类似尝试。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • However, because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate according to mental effort.

      然而,因为这些连接是通过努力和练习而形成的,所以科学家认为智力能够通过思维锻炼而发展和波动。

      [2014年 英语一 完型填空]
  • cn. (有组织的)活动; 计划

    英文释义:

    a particular activity that a group of people organize in order to achieve something

    真题例句:

    • The effort was a collective one and involved other companies as well as a Swedish university.

      这是一次集体的行动,其他公司和一所瑞典的大学都参与到了其中。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Antipoverty efforts require the participation of local farmers.

      扶贫工作需要当地农民的参与。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • cn. 努力的结果; 成就

    英文释义:

    the result of an attempt to do something

词根词缀
ef-

出来, 从...向外

ef-

同前缀词

  • effectn. 结果;作用;影响;效果;财产;财物;程度;效力;感受
fort

力量;  强壮

fort

同根词

  • fortifyv. 筑防御工事于;设防于;使强壮;鼓舞;增加酒精含量;提高…的营养价值
  • fortificationn. 防御工事;防御城墙;设防;筑城;筑垒
  • fortituden. 坚韧;刚毅
  • comfortn. 舒适;自在;安慰;慰藉;温暖的盖被;安逸;享受;带来舒适安逸的事物;给予安慰(或减轻困难)的人
必考短语
真题例句
  • In fat, circumstances seem to be designed to bring out the best in us and if we feel that we have been “wronged” then we are unlikely to begin a conscious effort to escape from our situation.

    出自-2011年考研翻译原文
  • Toyota Motor, for example, alleviated some of the damage from its recall crisis earlier this year with a relatively quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign, which included efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitter and the social-news site Digg.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • The most famous of these efforts was initiated by Noam Chomsky, who suggested that humans are born with an innate language-acquisition capacity that dictates a universal grammar.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Instead, the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not challenge the constitutionality of Vermont’s rules in the federal court, as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Though several fast-fashion companies have made efforts to curb their impact on labor and the environment – including H&M, with its green Conscious Collection line –Cline believes lasting change can only be effected by the customer.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • “We’re doing these things because we know they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster” Help? Really? On first hearing, this was the socially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with “reforms” to an obviously indulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidises laziness.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • But policymakers who refocus efforts on improving well-being rather than simply worrying about GDP figures could avoid the forecasted doom and may even see progress.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration's effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • However, because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate according to mental effort.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students' willingness to expose themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Instead, the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not: challenge the constitutionality of Vermont's rules in the federal court, as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It requires minimal effort and goes a long way.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • On first hearing, this was the socially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with \reforms\ to an obviously indulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidises laziness.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Restrictions that keep highly polluting cars out of certain areas - city centers, school streets\, even individual roads - are a response to the absence of a larger effort to properly enforce existing regulations and require auto companies to bring their

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • When you meet a person for the first time, make an effort to find the things which you and that person have in common so that you can build the conversation from that point.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ