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1 词典释义:
dysfunction
时间: 2024-12-11 16:54:00
英 [dɪsˈfʌŋkʃən]

n.功能不良;机能障碍;(尤指家庭的)失衡,不正常,不健全;

双语例句
  • It can lead to workplace dysfunction and diminish their own job satisfaction.

    这可能导致工作场所运行失衡,还会使他们自己的工作满意度降低。

  • To go about attacking the problem of memory dysfunction.

    去对攻击的记忆功能障碍的问题。

  • But what's striking is the range of function and dysfunction.

    但是,这种疾病最引人注目的是功能和功能障碍的范围。

  • And this returns us to the present dysfunction in Washington.

    这个现象,使我们回归到现在的华盛顿乏力的问题上来。

  • I am a working neurologist who sees brain disease causing mental dysfunction every day.

    我是一个神经科医师,每天都能见到大脑疾患引起的精神障碍。

  • That people want to argue with those choices isn't, in my opinion, a sign of dysfunction.

    在我看来,人们对这些选择进行争论,并不是机能不良的表现。

  • Susie is our guide through the maze of grief and dysfunction that follows her brutal death.

    苏茜在她被冷酷地杀害后引领我们穿越悲伤和障碍的迷宫。

  • Many of the interlocking elements of California's dysfunction have thus been dealt with.

    这样,加州机构不能正常运转的许多连带因素迎刃而解。

  • Without sleep, our body’s clock loses its rhythm and starts to dysfunction, causing poor habits.

    如果不睡觉,我们身体的生物钟将会失去节奏,身体功能开始紊乱,并导致各种坏习惯的产生。

  • Some third effect could be triggering both the symptoms of autism and the mitochondrial dysfunction.

    某个第三方效应可能同时引发了自闭症和线粒体功能失调。

  • What they discovered was the aforementioned mitochondrial dysfunction that lead to problems with energy.

    他们发现的正是前面提到的导致能量供应问题的线粒体功能异常。

  • Individuals with severe social dysfunction can experience significant difficulties with everyday functioning.

    严重社会机能障碍的人在日常处理中有明显困难。

  • "Interestingly, our study found very similar levels of dysfunction to an age-matched Turkish study" adds Dr Fromer.

    有趣的是,我们的研究所发现的性功能障碍程度,与土耳其的一项分年龄段进行的研究非常相似。

  • Decreased NAA concentrations found via magnetic resonance may be an indicator of brain dysfunction or loss of neurons.

    通过磁共振发现,乙酰天冬氨酸浓度降低是脑功能损害或神经元缺失的信号。

  • The latest round of budget brinkmanship — the third in six months — underscored the depths of congressional dysfunction.

    最新一轮的预算边缘政策(六个月中的第三轮)强调了国会在履职上失调的程度。

  • I'm not naming companies and people because the dysfunction was, in a horrifying but undeniable way, nobody's fault.

    我不会指名道姓地批评公司或是个人,因为令人恐怖但又无法否认的是,这种错乱,不是任何一个人的错。

  • Such reactions lead researchers to question how much of what's being called dysfunction is a result of cultural expectations.

    这些反应使研究人员不禁要问:所谓的性功能障碍,其中到底有多少是文化期待的结果?

  • These are all potentially treatable and reversible causes of mitochondrial dysfunction that have been clearly documented.

    这些是已经证实了的造成线粒体异常的原因,都是可以医治的。

  • Before turning to the mat for help, you first have to determine whether your lower back pain is in fact due to S-I dysfunction.

    在寻求瑜伽帮助之前,你首先要确定你的下背疼痛究竟是否由骶髂功能紊乱造成。

  • The analysis underscores Kadono’s previous study that showed links between vascular dysfunction and waking up before 5 a.m.

    分析者强调Kadono先前的研究表明血管功能不良与5点之前起床有关,(血管功能不良导致)心血管疾病包括心脏病、中风、高血压。

  • The analysis underscores Kadono's previous study that showed links between vascular dysfunction and waking up before 5 a.m.

    分析者强调Kadono先前的研究表明血管功能不良与5点之前起床有关,(血管功能不良导致)心血管疾病包括心脏病、中风、高血压。

  • Mr Charles and Mr Luoh controlled for crime rates, as a proxy for social dysfunction, and found that it made no difference to their results.

    查尔斯与骆明庆将社会失衡指标替换为犯罪率,发现对结果没有影响。

  • Crush syndrome can cause local tissue injury, organ dysfunction, and metabolic abnormalities, including acidosis, hyperkalemia, and hypocalcemia.

    挤压症候群会造成局部组织损伤、器官功能障碍和代谢异常,包括酸中毒、高钾血症和低钙血症。

  • It is the author's opinion that the cerebral dysfunction that resulted from Wilson's devastating strokes prevented the ratification of the Treaty.

    在作家看来,阻止批准该协议的是导致威尔逊大脑功能紊乱的灾难性中风。

  • But what makes this current crop of fame seekers different is that they are primarily using their parental dysfunction to launch media careers.

    但现在这群名利追逐者却不同,他们主要利用自己作为父母的失职来开始自己的媒体事业。

短语搭配
  • erectile dysfunction

    勃起功能障碍

  • hepatic dysfunction

    肝功能缺陷

近义词
n. 功能紊乱;机能障碍;官能不良
vi. 功能失调;出现机能障碍;垮掉
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 机能障碍

考纲释义
  • n. 机能障碍

    真题例句:

    • They need to keep teams small and focused: giving in to pressure to be more \inclusive\ is a guarantee of dysfunction.

      他们需要保持团队小而集中:屈服于压力变得更加“包容”是机能障碍的保证。

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解B]
必考派生词
  • dysfunctionn. 功能障碍;机能不良;紊乱;失常

  • functionaladj. 官能的;机能的;作用的;目的的;与…工作方式有关的;函数的;实用的;在工作的;为实用而设计的;在运转的

  • functionalityn. 功能性;实用性;设计目的

真题例句
  • They need to keep teams small and focused: giving in to pressure to be more inclusive is a guarantee of dysfunction.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • They need to keep teams small and focused: giving in to pressure to be more inclusive is a guarantee of dysfunction.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 机能障碍; 功能不良

考纲释义
  • n/v. 机能障碍; 功能不良

    真题例句:

    • It can lead to workplace dysfunction and diminish their own job satisfaction.

      它会导致工作场所功能失调,降低员工自己的工作满意度。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • They try to diminish workplace dysfunction.

      他们试图减少工作场所的功能障碍。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
必考派生词
  • dysfunctionn. 功能障碍;机能不良;紊乱;失常

  • functionaladj. 官能的;机能的;作用的;目的的;与…工作方式有关的;函数的;实用的;在工作的;为实用而设计的;在运转的

  • dysfunctionaladj. 运作不正常的;机能失灵的;社会功能失常的;不能正常处理社会关系的

  • multifunctionaladj. 多官能的;多功能的

  • functionalityn. 功能性;实用性;设计目的