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1 词典释义:
breakdown
时间: 2024-07-30 09:26:44
CET6
英 [ˈbreɪkˌdaʊn]

n.损坏;故障;停止运转;失败;崩溃;破裂;精神崩溃;神经衰弱;分类;分析;细目;释电;放电;击穿;跺脚曳步舞(一种欢快的美国舞蹈);

双语例句
  • She's still recovering from her breakdown.

    她精神崩溃后还在恢复中。

    《牛津词典》
  • It was plain to him that I was having a nervous breakdown.

    我那时神经衰弱,他是清楚的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I suffered a nervous breakdown. It was a traumatic experience.

    我遭受过一回精神崩溃,那是一次痛苦的经历。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Susan had a mental breakdown and was diagnosed with schizophrenia.

    苏珊精神崩溃,被诊断为精神分裂。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His wife would not be able to cope and might suffer a nervous breakdown.

    他妻子会应付不了,也许会神经崩溃。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The breakdown in talks represents a temporary setback in the peace process.

    谈判破裂意味着和平进程暂时受阻。

    《牛津词典》
  • Ms. Carey appeared to blame her breakdown on EMI's punishing work schedule.

    凯丽女士看来是将自己的崩溃归咎于百代公司紧张的工作安排。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It didn't come as a shock to learn that the fuel and cooling systems are the most common causes of breakdown.

    不足为怪的是,燃料和冷却系统是故障的最常见原因。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • These early versions were rudimentary, inaccurate, and prone to breakdown.

    这些早期版本是初级的,不精确的,并且容易出故障。

  • Proper selection will eliminate one source of likely breakdown in the communication cycle.

    正确的选择将消除沟通周期中可能出现的故障。

  • Proper selection will eliminate one source of likely breakdown in the communication cycle.

    正确的选择将消除沟通周期中可能出现的故障。

  • The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.

    这些趋势及其引起的政治紧张局势的综合影响表明了政府和社会的崩溃。

  • He thinks that breaking with tradition leads to all sorts of social problems, serious problems, even the breakdown of the fabric of society.

    他认为打破传统会导致各种各样的社会问题,严重的问题,甚至是社会结构的崩溃。

  • The most probable causes of interruption in the past have been accidental damage or breakdown, and these can usually be dealt with expeditiously.

    在过去,中断最可能的原因是意外损坏或故障,这些通常可以迅速处理。

  • We fear the breakdown of the electric grid, the end of non-renewable resources, the expansion of deserts, the loss of islands, and the pollution of our air and water.

    我们担心电网会崩溃、不可再生资源会枯竭、沙漠会扩张、岛屿会消失、空气和水会受到污染。

  • Future-mindedness contributes to the disorder in American life, the obliviousness to history, the high rates of family breakdown, the frenzied waste of natural resources.

    对未来的执着导致了美国生活的混乱、对历史的遗忘、家庭破裂的高比率以及对自然资源的疯狂浪费。

  • First, let's look at a breakdown of the costs.

    我们首先看一下成本的详细数字。

    《牛津词典》
  • The breakdown was due to a mechanical failure.

    抛锚是机械故障造成的。

    《牛津词典》
  • The organizers were given a breakdown of the costs.

    组织者们被给了一份花销细目。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was unable to hold down a job after his breakdown.

    他精神崩溃以后就没能保住工作。

    《牛津词典》
  • The breakdown of the negotiations was not unexpected.

    谈判的失败是预料之中的事。

    《牛津词典》
  • He cited his heavy workload as the reason for his breakdown.

    他说繁重的工作负荷是导致他累垮的原因。

    《牛津词典》
  • She had a sort of breakdown some years ago, and since then she has been very shy.

    她几年前曾遭遇精神崩溃,从那以后她一直怯生生的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • If there were a breakdown of law and order, the army might be tempted to intervene.

    如果社会秩序瘫痪,军队将会试图干预。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My personal life was terrible. My mother had died, and a couple of years later I had a breakdown.

    我的个人生活糟透了。母亲去世了,几年后我精神崩溃了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It becomes a breakdown process where everything ends up accelerating until it's all gone.

    这就形成了冰的融化过程,所有的步骤都加速了,直到所有的冰都融化。

  • Disputes between parents, breakdown of a family and improper ways of education can lead to adolescents forming negative personalities and even committing an offence.

    父母冲突、破碎家庭、教育方法不当以及家庭环境影响都会导致青少年形成不良个性,甚至走上犯罪的道路。

  • The first is family breakdown.

    首先是家庭破裂。

  • But it's a pretty good breakdown.

    不过这是个相当不错的分类。

  • The breakdown could be important.

    这一市场细分可能是重要的。

短语搭配
  • breakdown voltage

    [电]击穿电压

  • work breakdown

    工作分解

  • work breakdown structure

    工作分解结构

  • nervous breakdown

    精神崩溃

  • breakdown strength

    破坏强度;击穿强度

  • electric breakdown

    电破坏;电击穿;绝缘破坏

近义词
n. 故障;崩溃;分解;分类;衰弱;跺脚曳步舞
词根词缀
break

v. 打破

break
down

adv. 向下

down
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n (关系)破裂; 失败

  • 0%

    n 分解

  • 0%

    n 故障; 损坏

  • 0%

    n (精神)崩溃

考纲释义
  • n. (关系)破裂; 失败

    英文释义:

    a failure of a relationship or system

  • n. 分解

    真题例句:

    • The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.

      这些趋势的综合影响以及它们所造成的紧张政治局势指向政府和社会的崩溃。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 故障; 损坏

    真题例句:

    • There were no petrol pumps and few garages, so every driver had to be his own engineer for the frequent breakdowns.

      当时没有加油泵,汽车修理厂也很少,所以司机不得不自己当起修理工,以应对频发的汽车故障。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • n. (精神)崩溃

    英文释义:

    a sudden collapse in one's mental health

词根词缀
break

v. 打破

break
down

adv. 向下

down
真题例句
  • The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • There were no petrol pumps and few garages, so every driver had to be his own engineer for the frequent breakdowns.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 25%

    n 失败; 破裂; 崩溃

  • 25%

    n 损坏; 故障

  • 25%

    n 衰竭; 衰弱

  • 25%

    n 分类

考纲释义
  • n. 失败; 破裂; 崩溃

    真题例句:

    • A breakdown in the transmission of fundamental climate data to the general public has contributed to widespread mistrust and misunderstanding of scientists.

      向公众传送基本气候数据的失败导致了对科学家的普遍不信任和误解。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • It becomes a breakdown process, where everything ends up accelerating until it's all gone.

      这变成了一个崩溃的过程,一切都在加速,直到全部消失。

      [2016年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 损坏; 故障

    真题例句:

    • We fear the breakdown of the electric grid, the end of non-renewable resources and the expansion of deserts.

      我们担心电网的崩溃、不可再生资源的终结和沙漠的扩张。

      [2020年 CET6 阅读理解B]
  • n. 衰竭; 衰弱

  • n. 分类

词根词缀
break

v. 打破

break
down

adv. 向下

down
真题例句
  • It becomes a breakdown process where everything ends up accelerating until it's all gone.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Perhaps the most dramatic example of the negative consequences of poor communication between scientists and the public is the issue of climate change, where a variety of factors, not the least of which is a breakdown in the transmission of fundamental cli

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 倒塌; 损坏; 故障

  • 0%

    un 垮掉; 衰竭

考纲释义
  • n. 倒塌; 损坏; 故障

  • un. 垮掉; 衰竭

词根词缀
break

v. 打破

break
down

adv. 向下

down