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1 词典释义:
trash
时间: 2024-06-18 14:27:01
TEM4CET4
英 [træʃ]

n.愚蠢的想法;蠢话;谬论;废物;废品;废料;垃圾;拙劣的作品;糟粕;无用的人;窝囊废;废物;社会渣滓;流氓无赖;败类;(尤指修剪树木产生的)断枝,落叶;(榨汁后残留的)甘蔗渣;(系狗用的)皮带,绳索;

vt.修剪(植物)的枯枝残叶;摘(甘蔗)的叶子;(肆意)破坏,损坏,捣毁,糟蹋;诽谤;贬损;批评;用皮带(或绳索)系住(狗);阻止;妨碍;

双语例句
  • Would you take out the trash?

    你可以把垃圾带出去吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I threw it in the trash.

    我把它扔进了垃圾桶。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The yards are overgrown and cluttered with trash.

    院子杂草丛生,堆满了垃圾。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Dogs and foxes scavenged through the trash cans for something to eat.

    狗和狐狸从垃圾箱里寻找食物。

    《牛津词典》
  • There are all kinds of trash left around.

    周边会留下各种各样的垃圾。

  • The ones you glance at and then toss in the trash?

    那些你看了一眼就扔进垃圾桶的?

  • There's a high-tech underground trash disposal system.

    有一个高科技的地下垃圾处理系统。

  • The remaining trash, which is mostly unrecyclable, is discarded.

    剩下的垃圾大部分是不可回收的,就被丢弃了。

  • Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can.

    然后他说他们在垃圾桶里发现了一堆文件。

  • People can just throw them into the trash can as they turn around.

    人们很有可能一转身就会把它们扔进垃圾桶。

  • Even garbage attracts ants, so empty your trash as often as possible.

    即使是垃圾也会吸引蚂蚁,所以要尽量频繁清理垃圾桶。

  • Wherever you go, you should not leave behind any trash here and there.

    不管你去哪里,都不要随处留下任何垃圾。

  • I gave up that desire because I didn't want to be a trash collector anymore.

    我放弃了这个愿望,因为我不想再当垃圾清理工了。

  • For example, in the United States, people throw their garbage into the trash can.

    例如,在美国,人们把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。

  • Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.

    他们的小女儿去到了垃圾桶边,发现了一堆不熟悉的文件。

  • As with any household, you can learn much about the occupants by looking at their trash!

    与任何家庭一样,您可以通过查看他们的垃圾来了解居住的是什么样的人!

  • Many large cities are not beautiful at all because their streets are littered with trash .

    很多大城市根本称不上美丽,因为其街道上都是垃圾。

  • This was, of course, one of the hottest days of the year, and the trash stunk to high heaven.

    当然,这是一年中最热的那几天,垃圾一直臭到半空中。

  • After users delete messages or empty the trash, they must compact their mail database on the server.

    用户删除消息或清空垃圾后,必须压缩服务器上的邮件数据库。

  • "I've even seen a homeless man fighting with a dog over a piece of meat in a trash bin," Zhang said.

    张说:“我甚至看到过一个无家可归的人为了垃圾桶里的一块肉和一只狗打架。”

  • To get rid of trash from the ISS, astronaut load it into empty cargo capsules and release it into space.

    为了清除国际空间站的垃圾,宇航员将其装进空的货舱里并将其扔到太空中。

  • The government is more focused on preventing new debris from forming than taking the trash out of orbit.

    政府更关注的是防止新的碎片形成,而不是把垃圾带离轨道。

  • It's easier to toss the trash in the most convenient place—anywhere—rather than to look for the trash bin.

    更容易在最方便的地方抛垃圾——任何地方——而不是找垃圾桶。

  • In the same vein, he knows that you'll understand if some of the trash from his trash cans blows across into your yard.

    同样地,他知道如果他垃圾桶里的垃圾吹到你的院子里,你也会理解的。

  • The next morning, Ed noticed that the envelope was gone, though the trash hadn't yet been picked up: "Someone stole Mickey's tip!"

    第二天早上,爱德发现信封不见了,尽管垃圾还没有被捡起来:“有人偷了米奇的小费!”

  • What's this trash you're watching?

    你看的这个乌七八糟的节目是什么?

    《牛津词典》
  • He has a reputation for trash talking his rivals.

    他以骂竞争对手而著称。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Pop music doesn't have to be trash; it can be art.

    流行音乐并不一定是劣质的东西,它可以是艺术。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • When people trash talk, it can motivate both teams.

    当人们说脏话时,两方队伍都会受到激励。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'm leaving my old toys here—if you don't want them, just trash them.

    我把我的旧玩具留在这里,你不要就扔掉好了。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • trash can

    垃圾桶

  • trash bin

    垃圾箱

  • trash talk

    废话

  • trash rack

    拦污栅

  • empty the trash

    倒垃圾

  • white trash

    穷苦白人

近义词
n. 垃圾;废物
vt. 丢弃;修建树枝
考纲分布

6年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 垃圾; 废物

考纲释义
  • n. 垃圾; 废物

    真题例句:

    • Scientists have called for setting up mask—only trash cans (垃圾箱) to deal with mask waste.

      科学家呼吁设立口罩专用垃圾桶来处理口罩垃圾。

      [2021年 维吾尔自治区卷 选句填空]
    • David, could you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?

      大卫,你能扫下地和倒下垃圾吗?

      [2019年 新疆卷 单项选择]
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 垃圾; 废物; 拙劣的作品; 窝囊废

  • 0%

    vt 捣毁; 破坏

考纲释义
  • n. 垃圾; 废物; 拙劣的作品; 窝囊废

  • vt. 捣毁; 破坏

真题例句
  • Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can that had been left out on the footpath.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 56%

    v/n 丢弃; 垃圾

  • 33%

    n 无价值/无聊的东西; 废话; 废物

  • 11%

    v 损坏; 毁坏

考纲释义
  • v/n. 丢弃; 垃圾

    英文释义:

    throw away something that you do not want; \nthings that you throw away because you no longer want or need them

    真题例句:

    • Dispose of their trash properly.

      妥善处理他们的垃圾。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 无价值/无聊的东西; 废话; 废物

    真题例句:

    • There's a high-tech underground trash disposal system. Buildings are environmentally friendly.

      市内有一个高科技的地下垃圾处理系统。建筑物都是环保的。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 损坏; 毁坏

    真题例句:

    • That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflicted (自己招致的) spiritual wound.

      在你的社区和生活中伤害他人,破坏关系,会导致一种自我伤害的精神创伤。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
真题例句
  • That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflicted ( ' , 自己招致的 ) spiritual wound.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • An Airbnb user had her apartment trashed in 2011.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Six 4-H girls worked to clean the 72 foot curbside that was covered with weeds, rocks and trash.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • But as the saying goes, one person's trash is another' s treasure.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • There's a high-tech underground trash disposal system.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 56%

    n 垃圾; 无价值/无聊的东西; 废话; 废物

  • 44%

    v 捣毁; 破坏; 丢弃

考纲释义
  • n. 垃圾; 无价值/无聊的东西; 废话; 废物

    真题例句:

    • Customers can bring shoes of any brand into an Adidas store instead of being burned as trash.

      消费者可以把任何品牌的废旧鞋子带到阿迪达斯商店,而不是像以前一样把它当成垃圾直接焚烧。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • For now, the U.S. government is more focused on preventing new debris from forming than taking the trash out of orbit.

      目前,与将垃圾带出轨道相比,美国政府更注重防止新碎片的形成。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 捣毁; 破坏; 丢弃

真题例句
  • But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment, in rich and poor parts of the world alike, whether through unregulated mineral extraction, drastic water use for agriculture, slash-and-burn farming, or fossil-fuel-guzzling ( ' , 大量消耗) transport.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Customers can bring shoes of any brand into an Adidas store to be shredded and turned into alternative fuels for energy creation instead of being burned as trash.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 丢弃; 垃圾

  • 0%

    n 废话; 废物

考纲释义
  • v/n. 丢弃; 垃圾

    英文释义:

    throw away something that you do not want; \nthings that you throw away because you no longer want or need them

    真题例句:

    • Water bottles, shopping bags, and other trash litter the planet, because plastics are everywhere and don't break down easily.

      水瓶、购物袋和其他垃圾随处可见,因为塑料到处都是,而且不容易分解。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • There are also incentive-based ways of making better environmental choices easier, such as ensuring recycling is at least as easy as trash disposal.

      还有更便于人们作出更好的环保选择的激励方式,比如,确保回收利用至少同垃圾处理一样方便。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 废话; 废物

用法讲解
  • trash,garbage,rubbish都有“垃圾”之意,区别在于:trash既指“垃圾”,也可引申为“没有价值的人或物”;garbage和rubbish意思相近,指“需要及时清除的剩余物”,如生活垃圾、厨余垃圾,garbage常用于美式英语,rubbish则常用于英式英语。

真题例句
  • India has just announced it will \eliminate all single-use plastic in the country by 2022\. There are also incentive-based ways of making better environmental choices easier, such as ensuring recycling is at least as easy as trash disposal.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ