lock是什么意思_lock单词用法-英汉词典-词典宝网

双语例句

The key doesn't fit the lock.
这把钥匙打不开这把锁。
《牛津词典》
She turned the key in the lock.
她转动锁眼里的钥匙。
《牛津词典》
The key has stuck in the lock.
钥匙卡在锁里了。
《牛津词典》
He turned the key in the lock.
他转动钥匙开锁。
《牛津词典》
This suitcase doesn't lock.
这手提箱锁不上。
《牛津词典》
She rammed the key into the lock.
她将钥匙塞进锁眼。
《牛津词典》
It's not my job to lock up!
上锁不是我的事儿！
《牛津词典》
She jiggled with the lock.
她摆弄着锁。
《牛津词典》
She got the key stuck in the lock.
她把钥匙卡在锁里了。
《牛津词典》
Did you lock the door?
你锁门了吗？
《牛津词典》
We keep our valuables under lock and key.
我们把贵重物品锁起来收好了。
《牛津词典》
A special code is needed to override the time lock.
这定时锁要用特定密码才能打开。
《牛津词典》
The key rasped in the lock and the door swung open.
钥匙在锁孔里发出刺耳的刮擦声，门猛地一下开了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Ten degrees of frost had frozen the lock on the car.
零下十摄氏度把轿车上的锁冻住了。
《牛津词典》
It was too late now for Blake to lock his room door.
布莱克那时锁他的房门已经太晚了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She forgot to lock her door one day and two men got in.
她有一天忘了锁门，结果两名男子进去了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Would you be so kind as to lock the door when you leave?
请您出来时把门锁上好吗？
《牛津词典》
Push the tiny lever on the lock and let the door lock itself.
推锁上的小控制杆，让门自动锁上。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He rammed the key into the lock and kicked the front door open.
他猛地把钥匙插进锁里，踢开了前门。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
At that moment he heard Gill's key turning in the lock of the door.
那时他听到吉尔的钥匙在门锁里转动的声音。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He picked each lock deftly, and rifled the papers within each drawer.
他熟练地撬开每一把锁，偷走了每个抽屉里的文件。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She eventually had to lock herself in the women's restroom to avoid him.
她最后不得不把自己锁在女厕所里避开他。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
George took out a bunch of keys and went to work on the complicated lock.
乔治掏出一串钥匙，去设法开这把复杂的锁。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He took a small key from his pocket and slowly inserted it into the lock.
他从衣袋里掏出一把小钥匙，然后缓缓地将其插入锁孔里。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He reminded her that he would have to lock and bolt the kitchen door after her.
他提醒她，他得在她离开后锁上厨房的门并插上门闩。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Give away any food you have on hand, or lock it up and give the key to the neighbours.
把你手头的食物分发送人，或锁藏起来，把钥匙交给邻居们。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Until then, we'll lock the gates.
在那之前，我们会锁上大门。
Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.
对不起，我忘记锁门了。
They took my lock picks.
他们拿走了我的开锁工具。
This trunk won't lock.
这个皮箱锁不上。

短语搭配

lock up

把…锁起来；关起来
ship lock

船闸
lock in

把……关在里面
door lock

门锁；车门锁
lock on

用雷达自动跟踪；锁住
lock system

n. 河闸控制系统

近义词

vt. 锁，锁上；隐藏

vi. 锁；锁住；卡住

n. 锁；水闸；刹车

反义词

考纲分布

近6年出现 30 次

重要程度

57%
vi/vt 锁上; 被锁住
43%
cn 锁

考纲释义

vi/vt. 锁上; 被锁住
真题例句：
- Sandra, remember to lock the door when you go out, please!
  桑德拉，请你出去的时候记得锁门！
  [2021年嘉兴市卷选词填空]
- Tony, hurry up and don't forget to lock the door.
  托尼，快点，别忘了锁门。
  [2019年温州卷单选]
- Remember to lock the door when you leave.
  当你离开的时候记得锁门。
  [2018年新疆卷语言知识运用]
cn. 锁
真题例句：
- Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turned it.
  玛丽把钥匙插入门锁，转动门锁。
  [2021年连云港市卷阅读理解]
- She put the key in the lock.
  她把钥匙插进锁里。
  [2019年连云港卷阅读理解]
- She picked it and put it in all the locks on the doors but it didn't open any of them.
  她拿起这把金钥匙，把它放在所有门上的锁里，但是它没有打开任何一扇门。
  [2019年连云港卷阅读理解]

必考短语

lock down
锁定；锁住；封锁
lock in
关禁；把某物锁在...

必考派生词

lockern. 可锁存物柜；锁具；存放室；箱
lockdownn. 防范禁闭；隔离；封闭

考纲分布

近12年出现 1 次

重要程度

100%
n/v (上)锁

考纲释义

n/v. (上)锁
真题例句：
- The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time.
  当布拉德福最后一次锁上门时，剧院的观众们和他告别。
  [2017年全国卷3 阅读理解]

必考派生词

lockern. 可锁存物柜；锁具；存放室；箱

真题例句

He should replace the door lock.
2015年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读A 选项
It was bidden in rooms with doors about to be locked.
2019年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读D 原文
Students are provided with a combination for their room door locks upon check-in.
2015年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读A 原文
The office of residence life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others.
2015年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读A 原文
The theater audience said good-by as bradford locked the doors for the last time.
2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解阅读B 原文
While restaurants throw away tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of locked garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies.
2019年高考英语浙江卷完形填空原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 9 次

重要程度

100%
n/v (上)锁

考纲释义

n/v. (上)锁
真题例句：
- In response to those restrictions, grain-importing countries are trying to nail down long-term trade agreements that would lock up future grain supplies.
  为了应对这些限制，粮食进口国正试图敲定长期贸易协议，以锁定未来的粮食供应。
  [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考派生词

lockern. 可锁存物柜；锁具；存放室；箱
lockdownn. 防范禁闭；隔离；封闭

真题例句

In response to those restrictions, grain-importing countries are trying to nail down long-term trade agreements that would lock up future grain supplies.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
They're also only a single layer in what should ideally be a many-sided approach to securing your home, one that includes common sense things like sound locks and proper exterior lighting at night.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
That means defeating the lock somehow, or breaking a window.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Presumably, you keep your doors locked at night and while you're away, so the thief will still need to break in.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
There was a time when any personal information that was gathered about us was typed on a piece of paper and locked away in a file cabinet.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Well, the sign on my store says the hours are ten to six, but if business is slower than usual, I can just lock up and take off early.
出自-2012年6月听力原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 4 次

重要程度

50%
n/v (上)锁
25%
v 固定
25%
v 妥善保管

考纲释义

n/v. (上)锁
真题例句：
- By the time we're in our early 20s, these tastes get locked into place pretty firmly.
  当我们在20岁出头的时候，这些品味就被牢牢锁定了。
  [2020年 CET6 听力]
- And while you may forgive your smart phone an occasional fault, you probably have less patience for error messages from your door lock.
  虽然你可能会原谅你的智能手机偶尔出现的故障，但你可能对你的门锁发出的错误信息更没有耐心。
  [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
v. 固定
真题例句：
- The bills would lock that pledge into law.
  这些法案将把这一许诺固定为法律。
  [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
v. 妥善保管

英文释义：
put something in a safe place and fasten the lock

必考派生词

lockern. 可锁存物柜；锁具；存放室；箱
interlockv. 连结；相扣
intermediateadj. 中间的；过渡的；中级的；中等程度的；中等知识水平的；中等知识水平适用的
lockdownn. 防范禁闭；隔离；封闭

真题例句

The bills would lock that pledge into law.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
And while you may forgive your smartphone an occasional fault, you probably have less patience for error messages from your door lock.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文

考纲分布

近18年出现 3 次

重要程度

33%
v 妥善保管
33%
n/v (上)锁
33%
v 固定

考纲释义

v. 妥善保管
英文释义：
put something in a safe place and fasten the lock
真题例句：
- Museums locked some of them away in the dark.
  博物馆将其中一些锁在暗处。
  [2022年英语一阅读理解A]
- The strategy also aims to ensure that carbon in woody material is locked away in the form of solid lumber or burned as biofuel in vehicles.
  该战略还旨在确保木质材料中的碳以固体木材的形式被封存，或作为生物燃料在车辆中燃烧。
  [2019年英语二阅读理解A]
n/v. (上)锁
v. 固定

必考短语

lock away
锁住；锁起来