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1 词典释义:
pair
时间: 2024-04-20 13:25:54
TEM4CET4
英 [peə]

n.(人或动物)一对;一对情侣;一对夫妻;(尤指以育种为目的的)对,配对;(议会中)相约放弃投票权的敌对两党的两名议员;(议会中)敌对两党两议员间放弃投票权的约定;对子(指同点的两张牌);(成对物的)一个;(击球员的)两局得零分;(由两个以上物品组成的)一组,一套;偶,对(有两个元素的集合);序偶;

vt.把…分成两个一组;使(袜子)成对;使(敌对两党的两名议员)组成对某议案不投票的一对;

vi.分为两人一组;成对;配对;结婚;结合;(与反对党一议员)约定放弃投票权;

双语例句
  • Maximo put on a pair of glasses.

    马克西莫戴上了一副眼镜。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I need a new pair of specs.

    我需要一副新眼镜。

    《牛津词典》
  • The vase is one of a matching pair.

    这只花瓶是一对中的一只。

    《牛津词典》
  • She clamped a pair of headphones over her ears.

    她把一副耳机戴在两边耳朵上。

    《牛津词典》
  • She burrowed in the drawer for a pair of socks.

    她在抽屉里翻找一双袜子。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had changed his boots for a pair of Oxfords.

    他已经将靴子换成了一双牛津浅帮鞋。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'm going to treat myself to a new pair of shoes.

    我打算给自己买双新鞋。

    《牛津词典》
  • He's always trying to pair me off with his cousin.

    他总想把我和他表弟配成一对。

    《牛津词典》
  • Off came her sneakers and on went a pair of stilettos.

    她脱下运动鞋,穿上一双细高跟鞋。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Another of his lucky finds was a pair of candleholders.

    他另一个幸运的发现是一对烛台。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This pair of curtains will fit a rail up to 7 ft 6 in wide.

    这副窗帘适合安装在宽度为7英尺6英寸的横杆上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He did not have on his other lucky charm, a pair of green socks.

    他没穿另一件吉祥物:一双绿袜子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I was searching for a pair of grey gloves to go with my new gown.

    我在找一副灰色手套来配我的新礼服。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Many parents may baulk at the idea of paying $100 for a pair of shoes.

    许多做父母的可能不愿出100块钱买一双鞋。

    《牛津词典》
  • Barry was sitting on the bed, tying the laces of an old pair of running shoes.

    巴里正坐在床上系一双旧跑鞋的鞋带。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This allows the pair to mate properly and stops the hen from staying in the nest.

    这可以使这一对正常交配同时也阻止雌禽待在窝里。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He twisted her arms behind her back and clipped a pair of handcuffs on her wrists.

    他把她的双臂扭到她的背后,把一副手铐扣在她的手腕上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I have a good pair of skates, but no matter how tightly I lace them, my ankles wobble.

    我有一双很好的溜冰鞋,但是无论我把鞋带系得多么紧,我的脚踝还是在里面晃荡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • If possible keep a spare pair of glasses accessible in case your main pair is broken or lost.

    如有可能留一副备用眼镜以防你常用的那副打碎或丢失。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They have an au pair living in.

    他们有个换工姑娘住在家里。

    《牛津词典》
  • He also wore a pair of bracrs.

    他也穿着吊带裤。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Many of the species pair for life.

    许多物种都终生配对。

    《牛津词典》
  • He also wore a pair of suspenders.

    他也穿着吊带裤。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I've had enough of the pair of you!

    你们俩让我烦透了!

    《牛津词典》
  • She was wearing a tight pair of jeans.

    她穿着一条紧身牛仔裤。

    《牛津词典》
  • A pair of oxen, yoked together, was used.

    把两头牛用轭套在一起使唤。

    《牛津词典》
  • He wore old jeans and a pair of sneakers.

    他穿一条旧牛仔裤,脚蹬运动鞋。

    《牛津词典》
  • He put on a pair of boxer shorts and a vest.

    他穿上一条平腿短裤和一件背心。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A bra and a pair of briefs lay on the floor.

    一件胸罩和一条短内裤放在地板上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A pair of teenage boys were smoking cigarettes.

    两个青少年正在抽烟。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • pair of

    一对;一双

  • one pair

    一对;对子

  • a pair of shoes

    一双鞋子

  • pair with

    与…成对,与…配对

  • a pair of glasses

    一副眼镜

  • in pair

    adj. 配双,成对的

近义词
n. 一对,一双,一副
同义词辨析

couple, pair

这两个名词均有\一对,一双\之意。

  • couple : 多指在一起或彼此有关系的两个人或两个同样的事物。

  • pair : 含义广泛,可指人或物。用于物时,指两个互属的事物,缺此或失彼都会失去使用价值,或指由相对称的两部分构成的一件东西。

考纲分布

6年出现 75

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn 一双; 一对

考纲释义
  • cn. 一双; 一对

    真题例句:

    • I need a pair of black shoes for a basketball game.

      我需要一双黑色的篮球鞋。

      [2019年 昆明卷 补全对话]
    • It may be a pair of sports shoes.

      它可能是一双运动鞋。

      [2018年 成都A卷 单项填空]
    • A pair of sports shoes was found on the school bus.

      在校车上发现了一双运动鞋。

      [2018年 南宁卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • repairv. 修理;修补;去;赴;修复;恢复;使重归于好

  • repairmann. 修理工

用法讲解
  • 当“a pair of…”结构作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式;当“...pairs of...”结构作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式,即谓语动词要和pair的形式保持一致。如:There is a pair of shoes under the bed.床下面有一双鞋。There are five pairs of shoes under the bed.床下面有五双鞋。

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 83%

    n 一对; 一双

  • 17%

    n 俩人

考纲释义
  • n. 一对; 一双

    英文释义:

    two things that match or are meant to be used together

    真题例句:

    • At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called \Strawpocalypse\, a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash.

      年初,这位艺术家制作了一件名为“吸管末日”(Strawpocalypse)的作品,这是一对10英尺高的塑料波,在撞击过程中冻结。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
    • How about a pair of running shoes?

      一双跑鞋怎么样?

      [2016年 全国卷1 听力]
    • You have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.

      所以你买鞋时必须依靠自己的经验和每双鞋的脚感。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • n. 俩人

    真题例句:

    • The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen.

      两人悄悄地下了楼梯,来到厨房。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • repairv. 修理;修补;去;赴;修复;恢复;使重归于好

  • repairmann. 修理工

用法讲解
  • “a pair of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数。如:There is a new pair of shoes under the bed.床下有一双新鞋。

真题例句
  • Au pair in Stamford, Conn, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese Au pairs from zero to around 4, 000 since 2004.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Chinese au pairs need to improve their english skills.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • How about a pair of running shoes?

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • One of the latest trends in American childcare is Chinese AU pairs.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • To help determine the ingredients of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and had them talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each other's individuality.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 86%

    v/n 配合; 组队

  • 14%

    n 一对; 一双

考纲释义
  • v/n. 配合; 组队

    真题例句:

    • A pair of entrepreneurs are planning to build and launch a spacecraft that would carry and roast coffee beans in outer space.

      一对企业家正计划建造和发射一个可以在外太空携带和烘焙咖啡豆的航天器。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • This is where the pair's company is based.

      这是两人公司的所在地。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • What are a pair of entrepreneurs planning to do?

      一对创业者打算做什么?

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 一对; 一双

    英文释义:

    two things that match or are meant to be used together

必考短语
必考派生词
  • repairv. 修理;修补;去;赴;修复;恢复;使重归于好

用法讲解
  • “a pair of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数。如:There is a new pair of shoes under the bed.床下有一双新鞋。

真题例句
  • The researchers, led by Martin Reimann, carried out a series of experiments to see if people would choose a smaller meal if it was paired with a non-food item.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Researchers also observed problems resulting from pairing interracial students in residences.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 60%

    n 一对; 一双

  • 40%

    v/n 配合; 组队

考纲释义
  • n. 一对; 一双

    英文释义:

    two things that match or are meant to be used together

  • v/n. 配合; 组队

必考派生词
  • repairv. 修理;修补;去;赴;修复;恢复;使重归于好

真题例句
  • Some 10,000 pairs of the birds, called fulmars, a kind of Arctic seabird, make their nests on Devon Island, north at the Arctic circle.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • The interracial roommates spent less time together, and had fewer joint activities than the white pairs.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • They generally spend more time together that white pairs

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • After the first pair of tasks was completed, one group of participants was assigned an undemanding activity intended to cause their minds to wander.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • And instead of showing just the typical pair of eggs in a hummingbird nest, she painted four.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The company even provides mail-order repair kits and online videos, so that customers can learn how to fix a pair of jeans at home.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Their philosophy is that extending the life of a pair of jeans is not only great for the environment, but allows the consumer to get more value out of their product.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • To motivate visitors to bring in more old shoes, Adidas Brazil promotes the program in stores by showing videos to educate customers, and it even offers a discount each time a customer brings in an old pair of shoes.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • When all the participants proceeded to the second pair of tasks, the daydreamers performed 40% better than the others.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • When customers do want to toss their pair, they can give them back to the store, which will repurpose and resell them.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 12

重要程度
  • 50%

    n 一对; 一双; 一副

  • 50%

    v 成对; 配对

考纲释义
  • n. 一对; 一双; 一副

    真题例句:

    • The Supreme Court's opinion Thursday overruled a pair of decades-old decisions.

      最高法院周四的意见推翻了两项已有数十年历史的判决。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Pairs of opponents hit the ball back and forth until one winner emerges from all who entered.

      成对的对手来回击球,直到所有参赛者中出现一名胜利者。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • Radesky has studied the use of mobile phones and tablets at mealtimes by giving mother – child pairs a food-testing exercise.

      雷德斯基研究了手机和平板电脑在用餐时的使用情况,方法是让母子进行食物测试练习。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 成对; 配对

    真题例句:

    • In contrast, only five of the 30 children paired with the \unreliable\ tester participated in a follow-up activity.

      相比之下,与“不可靠”测试员配对的30名儿童中只有5名参与了后续活动。

      [2018年 英语一 完型填空]
    • It's like the teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing them with better-behaved classmates.

      这就像老师会把教室后排爱惹麻烦的学生分开,将他们和表现更好的学生安排在一起一样。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
必考短语
  • a pair of

    一双;一对;一副

  • pair with

    和...一起结对;与...配对;与...结对

必考派生词
  • repairv. 修理;修补;去;赴;修复;恢复;使重归于好

真题例句
  • It’s like the teacher who breaks up the troublemakers in the back row by pairing them with better-behaved classmates.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • A pair of bills sponsored by Massachusetts state Senator Jason Lewis and House Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad, to ensure \gender parity\ on boards and commissions, provide a case in point.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The Supreme Court's opinion Thursday overruled a pair of decades-old decisions that states said cost them billions of dollars in lost revenue annually.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ