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1 词典释义:
wind
时间: 2024-04-30 14:41:12
TEM4CET4
英 [wɪnd]

n.风;风向;(风扇、泵等产生的)气流;肠胃气胀;气胀;气息;呼吸;呼吸能力;(统称)管乐器;破坏性力量(或影响);趋势;潮流;动向;空谈;废话;(风中传来的)气味;

comp.管乐器的

vt.使喘不过气来;使呼吸困难;嗅出…的气味;循气味追踪;(轻轻拍抚后背)给…拍嗝儿;使通风;晾干;

vt.包;裹;给…上发条;转动;

n.弯曲处;弯曲部分;扭曲;

vt.用…吹出

  • 复数: winds;
  • 第三人称单数: winds;
  • 过去式: wound; winded;
  • 过去分词: wound; winded;
  • 现在分词: winding;
双语例句
  • The wind will freshen tonight.

    今夜风力将加大,气温下降。

    《牛津词典》
  • Wind speeds reached force five.

    风速达到了5级。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The wind has changed direction.

    风向已经变了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The leaves rustled in the wind.

    那些树叶在风中沙沙作响。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The wind screeched in his ears.

    风呼呼地从他耳边吹过。

    《牛津词典》
  • Which way is the wind blowing?

    风朝哪个方向刮?

    《牛津词典》
  • A cold wind blew from the east.

    东边吹来一股冷风。

    《牛津词典》
  • Has the wind changed direction ?

    风向变了吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • The wind veered to the west.

    风向转西。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was a strong wind blowing.

    正刮着一阵大风。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The pines bowed in the wind.

    松树被风吹弯了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wind swelled (out) the sails.

    风鼓起了帆。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wind is picking up now.

    现在风愈刮愈大了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Leaves whirled in the wind.

    落叶在风中旋转。

    《牛津词典》
  • The icy wind nipped at our faces.

    寒风刺疼了我们的脸。

    《牛津词典》
  • A window slammed shut in the wind.

    风吹得一扇窗户咣地关上了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wind filled the sails.

    风吹帆张。

    《牛津词典》
  • Branches were tossing in the wind.

    树枝随风摇曳。

    《牛津词典》
  • At last the wind dropped.

    风势终于减弱了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wind whistled down the chimney.

    风飕飕地顺着烟囱往下刮。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wind rasped his face.

    寒风刺疼了他的脸。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wind flipped over several cars.

    大风吹翻了几辆汽车。

    《牛津词典》
  • The trees were swaying in the wind.

    树在风中摇晃。

    《牛津词典》
  • The seeds are dispersed by the wind.

    这些种子由风传播。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her skirt ballooned out in the wind.

    她的裙子让风吹得鼓起来了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wind had freshened.

    风变得又强劲又冷冽。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Wind was funnelling through the gorge.

    风吹过峡谷。

    《牛津词典》
  • Trees shelter the house from the wind.

    树给房子挡住了风。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wind gusted again.

    风又猛刮起来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The seeds are transported by the wind.

    这些种子是由风传播的。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • wind power

    风力,风能

  • with the wind

    随风;顺着风

  • in the wind

    即将发生;在进行

  • wind tunnel

    风洞

  • wind speed

    风速

  • wind turbine

    风力涡轮机

近义词
vt. 缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人
vi. 缠绕;上发条;吹响号角
n. 风;呼吸;气味;卷绕
反义词
同义词辨析

wind, breeze

这两个名词均有\风\之意。

  • wind : 普通用词,指空气的流动现象。

  • breeze : 系微风的总称。

考纲分布

6年出现 189

重要程度
  • 63%

    n 风; 气流

  • 30%

    v 曲折前进; 蜿蜒

  • 6%

    v (wind up)以...告终

考纲释义
  • n. 风; 气流

    真题例句:

    • When there is no wind, electric generators will not work.

      没有风时,发电机就不工作了。

      [2020年 温州市卷 完形填空]
    • They are directly connected with the wind speed and the time that wind lasts.

      它们与风速和风力持续时间直接相关。

      [2020年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
    • Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together.

      一些公司一直在研究如何将太阳能电池板和风能结合起来。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 曲折前进; 蜿蜒

    英文释义:

    move in or be made up of a series of twists and turns

    真题例句:

    • It's like a long dragon winding its way.

      它就像一条长龙蜿蜒而行。

      [2020年 包头市卷 完型填空]
  • v. (wind up)以...告终

    真题例句:

    • Ships are at great risk of winding up as broken pieces after being hit by the force of a huge wave.

      船只在被巨浪的力量击中后,有很大的风险,会变成碎片。

      [2020年 青岛市卷 完形填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • windscreenn. 挡风玻璃;风挡

  • windlessadj. 无风的; 平稳的

  • windyadj. 风大的;大风劲吹的;肠胃气胀的;引起肠胃气胀的;紧张的;忧虑的;蜿蜒的;弯弯曲曲的;似风声的

  • windingn. 绕;卷绕;曲折行进;绕组;蜿蜒;线圈;弯曲;卷绕物;卷绕材料

用法讲解
  • 表示风的大小不可以用small或big,可以用形容词gentle和strong。

考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 风; 风向

考纲释义
  • n/v. 风; 风向

    真题例句:

    • I was turning the page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand.

      我正在翻页,但翻动时刮起的风使多余的谱页从架子上掉了下来。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • My 10-year-old noticed him and make a comment on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.

      我10岁的孩子注意到了他,还说在寒风中站在外面一定很糟糕。

      [2015年 全国卷1 完形填空]
必考短语
  • wind up

    上紧发条;结束(讲话等);摇上(车窗等)

必考派生词
  • rewindv. 倒带; 倒回

  • windyadj. 风大的;大风劲吹的;肠胃气胀的;引起肠胃气胀的;紧张的;忧虑的;蜿蜒的;弯弯曲曲的;似风声的

  • windingn. 绕;卷绕;曲折行进;绕组;蜿蜒;线圈;弯曲;卷绕物;卷绕材料

真题例句
  • Almost half of that winds up in landfills, and up to 12 million tons pollute the oceans.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • California condors are north America's largest birds, with wind-length of up to 3 meters.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • El nifio sees warm water, collected over several years in the western pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • He was an international grandmaster, which meant I wound be learning from one of the game's best.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • In the afternoon, there will be rain in most places, with winds becoming stronger along the coast.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
  • In wind and rain she started on her difficult way.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • It is a truly delightful place, which looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
  • More wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand for clean energy.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • My 10-year-old noticed him and make a comment on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, making air conditioning unnecessary.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • The first thing he did was to find shelter form the freezing wind and snow.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were filled with sand, sand, sand!

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • Then, when I came back, a strong warm wind began to blow.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 21

重要程度
  • 57%

    n/v 风; 大风; 风向

  • 33%

    v 包裹

  • 10%

    v/n 曲折前进; 蜿蜒

考纲释义
  • n/v. 风; 大风; 风向

    真题例句:

    • Trains, planes and ferries are also likely to be affected, with a wind chill that could see parts of Britain feeling as cold as -15℃.

      火车、飞机和渡轮也可能受到影响,英国部分地区可能会遭遇零下15摄氏度的风寒天气。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 包裹

    英文释义:

    wrap something around an object several times or twist it repeatedly around itself

  • v/n. 曲折前进; 蜿蜒

    英文释义:

    move in or be made up of a series of twists and turns

    真题例句:

    • \I can not control whether or not I wind up getting the disease swine flu, for example, \ he says.

      他说:“例如,我无法控制自己最终是否会患上猪流感。”

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • 表示风的大小不可以用small或big,可以用形容词gentle和strong。

真题例句
  • Nicaraguan naval authorities had banned sea travel in the area because of bad weather and strong winds, but the tour boat proceeded anyway.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • His teacher said if he went on like that, his face would get stuck when the winds changed.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflicted ( ' , 自己招致的 ) spiritual wound.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I can not control whether or not I wind up getting the disease swine flu, for example, he says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • He was  saving the life of a 9-month-old  boy who was blown into the path  of an oncoming subway train by  a high wind.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Alternative forms of energy- bio-fuels, wind and solar, to name a few are certainly being funded and developed, and will play a growingrolein the world's energy supply.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • For example, even with significantinvestments, such as the $93 million for wind energy development included in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, important alternative energy sources such as wind and bio-fuels comprise only about 1% of the market today

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Take a drink outside with a good person, a good gathering: talk with the sun and the wind with birdsong for background.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • I can not control whether or not I wind up getting the disease swine flu, for example, he says.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • He was saving the life of a 9-month-old boy who was blown into the path of an oncoming subway train by a high wind.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • On Wednesday, a polar wind brought bitter cold to the midwest.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The wind blew the baby onto the tracks.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • There was a strong wind.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • wind chills were 64 degrees below zero in Park Rapids, minnesota and 45 degrees below zero in Buffalo, North Dakota, according to the National Weather Service.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 50%

    n/v 风; 大风; 风向

  • 50%

    v 上发条

  • 0%

    v/n 曲折前进; 蜿蜒

考纲释义
  • n/v. 风; 大风; 风向

  • v. 上发条

    英文释义:

    cause a clock or watch to work by turning a key, handle, or other device

  • v/n. 曲折前进; 蜿蜒

    英文释义:

    move in or be made up of a series of twists and turns

必考派生词
  • rewindv. 倒带; 倒回

  • windyadj. 风大的;大风劲吹的;肠胃气胀的;引起肠胃气胀的;紧张的;忧虑的;蜿蜒的;弯弯曲曲的;似风声的

用法讲解
  • 表示风的大小不可以用small或big,可以用形容词gentle和strong。

真题例句
  • Technological innovations have unleashed the power of renewables such as wind, hydro, solar, and geothermal ( ' , 地热).

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Previously, scientists noticed pollutants arriving in the Arctic with the wind.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Born in fire and fury, Devils Tower was then shaped by the slow, gentle work of wind and water.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • That’s energy in all forms--oil, gas, coal, nuclear, solar and even wind power.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • More than paradise lost, a perishing rain forest could trigger a domino effect - sending winds and rains kilometers off course and loading the skies with even greater levels of greenhouse gases - that will be felt far beyond the Amazon basin.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The changed patterns of winds and rains in the Amazon area

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • But while much of the research and innovation has concentrated on finding less-polluting energy alternatives, it may be decades before clean technologies like wind and solar meet a significant portion of our energy needs.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Often they wind up deeply in debt or simply unable to pay after a year or two and must drop out.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • We can tear apart the great grass cover of the western plains and pour toxic chemicals into the soil until the soil is dead and blows away in the wind.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Technological innovations have unleashed the power of renewables such as wind, hydro, solar, and geothermal (地热).

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 15

重要程度
  • 27%

    n 风; 气流

  • 20%

    v/n 曲折前进; 蜿蜒

  • 20%

    n 管乐器

  • 7%

    v/n 趋势; 形势

  • 7%

    v (~ up)以...告终

  • 7%

    n/v 呼吸; 气息

  • 7%

    n [医学]肠气; 胃气

  • 7%

    v 使喘不过气来

  • 0%

    v 卷缠; 缠绕

  • 0%

    v 上发条

  • 0%

    v/n (嗅出)气味

考纲释义
  • n. 风; 气流

    真题例句:

    • But increasingly the story is about the plummeting prices of renewables, especially wind and solar.

      但越来越多的故事是关于可再生能源价格的暴跌,尤其是风能和太阳能。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • In Scotland, for example, wind turbines provide enough electricity to power 95 percent of homes.

      例如,在苏格兰,风力涡轮机提供的电力足以为95%的家庭供电。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • In a recent speech in Iowa, he dismissed wind power as an unreliable energy source.

      在最近爱荷华州的一次演讲中,他认为风能是一种不可靠的能源。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 曲折前进; 蜿蜒

    英文释义:

    move in or be made up of a series of twists and turns

  • n. 管乐器

    英文释义:

    wind instruments, or specifically woodwind instruments, forming a band or a section of an orchestra

  • v/n. 趋势; 形势

  • v. (~ up)以...告终

  • n/v. 呼吸; 气息

    英文释义:

    power to breathe

  • n. [医学]肠气; 胃气

    英文释义:

    gas in the bowels or in a baby's stomach, especially when this makes you feel uncomfortable or makes noises

  • v. 使喘不过气来

    英文释义:

    cause (someone) to have difficulty breathing because of exertion or a blow to the stomach

  • v. 卷缠; 缠绕

    英文释义:

    wrap something around an object several times or twist it repeatedly around itself

  • v. 上发条

    英文释义:

    cause a clock or watch to work by turning a key, handle, or other device

  • v/n. (嗅出)气味

必考短语
单词辨析
  • wind泛指由于空气的自然流动而产生的风,风速可慢可快,风力可大可小,为一般用语。

  • breeze意为\微风、和风\。

  • gale意为\大风、突发的一阵风\,常指具有一定破坏性的大风。

真题例句
  • The humiliations of his father’s imprisonment and his labor in the blacking factory formed Dicken’s greatest wound and became his deepest secret.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • But increasingly the story is about the plummeting prices of renewables, especially wind and solar.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But that message did not play well with many in Iowa, where wind turbines dot the fields and provide 36 percent of the state's electricity generation – and where tech giants like Microsoft are being attracted by the availability of clean energy to power t

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In a recent speech in Lowa, he dismissed wind power as an unreliable energy source.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In March, for the first time, wind and solar power accounted for more than 10 percent of the power generated in the US, reported the US Energy Information Administration.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In Scotland, for example, wind turbines provide enough electricity to power 95 percent of homes.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The cost of solar panels has dropped by 80 percent and the cost of wind turbines by close to one-third in the past eight years.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • While fossil fuels – coal, oil, gas – still generate roughly 85 percent of the world's energy supply, it's clearer than ever that the future belongs to renewable sources such as wind and solar.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ