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1 词典释义:
privilege
时间: 2024-05-10 17:16:43
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ]

n.特权;特别待遇;(宪法保障公民享有的)基本权利;特许保密权;拒绝泄漏内情权;言行自由权;豁免权;投机合同;

vt.给予…特权;给予…恩惠;偏爱;免除;豁免;

双语例句
  • He arrogated the privilege to himself alone.

    他只为自己捞取特权。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was cocooned in a private world of privilege.

    她生活在与世隔绝的特权世界里。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her attitudes solidified through privilege and habit.

    由于特权和习惯,她的态度愈来愈顽固。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.

    但愿有幸与他们再度合作。

    《牛津词典》
  • The left have seen the work as an apologia for privilege and property.

    左派把该作品看做是为特权和财产所做的辩解。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He made the allegation under the protection of parliamentary privilege.

    他是在议员特权的保护下说出那种指责的话的。

    《牛津词典》
  • People believed it was a privilege to die for your country, but after the debacle of the war they never felt the same again.

    人们曾相信为国捐躯是一种荣幸,但是经过战争的彻底失败,他们再也不这样想了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • That is, of course, their privilege.

    当然,那是他们的特权。

  • This pattern of white privilege and black inequality continues today.

    这种白人特权和黑人不平等的模式一直延续到今天。

  • Whilst England remains, and the crown continues, the privilege shall not lapse.

    只要英国还在,只要国王还在,这个特权就不会取消。

  • It's such a privilege, spending an entire term diving into a single body of work.

    整个学期都沉浸在一项工作中,真是一种特权。

  • Sam joined us last September and it has been a real privilege to have him with us.

    山姆去年9月来我们学校,有他和我们一起真是荣幸。

  • She answered without hesitation that, as far as she was concerned, this would be a "privilege".

    她毫不犹豫地回答说,在她看来,这将是一种“特权”。

  • "This can give white middle-class children a sense of superiority or privilege," Dr. Adam said.

    “这可能会给白人中产阶级儿童一种优越感或特权感。”亚当博士说。

  • The white children could tell their ages, I could not tell why I ought to be deprived of the same privilege.

    白人孩子能说出他们的年龄,而我却说不出为什么我应该被剥夺同样的特权。

  • Members of the city council and distinguished guests, it is my privilege to introduce to you today, Mr.Smith.

    市议会的议员们和尊贵的客人们,今天我很荣幸向你们介绍史密斯先生。

  • Access to education is an essential part of one's privilege regardless of one's gender, culture, and family background.

    无论一个人的性别、文化和家庭背景如何,接受教育都是其特权不可缺少的一部分。

  • Boys and girls, I have the great privilege of introducing our speaker. This is the famous professor of Peking University.

    孩子们,我很荣幸地介绍我们的演讲者。这是北京大学的著名教授。

  • Organized workers in positions of privilege, including many in the public sector, fight the hardest and squeal the most in defense of their benefits.

    有组织的处于特权地位的工人,包括许多公共部门的工人,为捍卫自己的利益而进行最激烈的斗争。

  • I could set something up so that she could exercise the privilege of driving only between home and school, and only in the minivan (not the sport sedan).

    我可以做些安排,这样她就可以享受开车往返家和学校的特权,而且只能开小型货车(不是运动型轿车)。

  • It was a great privilege to hear her sing.

    听她唱歌真是三生有幸。

    《牛津词典》
  • It must be a privilege to know such a man.

    认识这样一个人必是一种荣幸。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Education should be a universal right and not a privilege.

    教育应当是全民的权利而非某部分人特别享有的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Pironi was the son of privilege and wealth, and it showed.

    皮罗尼是富贵人家的子弟,这一点明摆着。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • As a member of the nobility, his life had been one of wealth and privilege.

    身为贵族中的一员,他过着有钱有势的生活。

    《牛津词典》
  • I had the great privilege to play for my school.

    我很荣幸能代表学校参赛。

  • Six pences for the privilege of passing by the private road!

    通过私人道路要给六便士!

  • Is there anything you consider a burden rather than a privilege?

    有什么东西让你认为是负担而不是奖励的吗?

  • Is there anything you consider a burden rather than a privilege?

    有什么东西让你认为是负担而不是奖励的吗?

  • In some countries, the president can privilege somebody from death penalty.

    在一些国家,总统可以给判死刑的人特权让他们免除死刑。

短语搭配
  • special privilege

    特权;特别优惠;特殊许可

近义词
n. 特权;优待;基本权利
同义词辨析

right, privilege

这两个名词均含\权利\之意。

  • right : 普通用词,指某人或某物拥有符合法律、道义或道德的权利。

  • privilege : 指特许或恩施的权利,也指一般人或物所没有的有利条件。

词根词缀
priv

个人, 私人

priv

同根词

  • privateadj. 私人的;私有的;独用的;无官职的;非官职的;私营的;民营的;保密的;隐蔽的;隔离的
  • privacyn. 清静;独处;隐私;秘密;私下
  • deprivev. 剥夺(人;地方)对某物的所有;革职
-i-

-i-
leg

法律

leg

同根词

  • allegev. 声称;断言
  • legaladj. 法律的;基于法律的;与法律有关的;合法的;标准大小的;法定的;普通法或成文法确认的;神学律法的;与神学律法有关的
-e

-e
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 特权

考纲释义
  • n/v. 特权

    英文释义:

    the rights and advantages that rich and powerful people in a society have

词根词缀
priv

个人, 私人

priv

同根词

  • privateadj. 私人的;私有的;独用的;无官职的;非官职的;私营的;民营的;保密的;隐蔽的;隔离的
  • privacyn. 清静;独处;隐私;秘密;私下
  • deprivev. 剥夺(人;地方)对某物的所有;革职
-i-

-i-
leg

法律

leg

同根词

  • allegev. 声称;断言
  • legaladj. 法律的;基于法律的;与法律有关的;合法的;标准大小的;法定的;普通法或成文法确认的;神学律法的;与神学律法有关的
-e

-e
真题例句
  • Her responsibility, her privilege, would be to rescue it.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 特权

考纲释义
  • n/v. 特权

    英文释义:

    the rights and advantages that rich and powerful people in a society have

词根词缀
priv

个人, 私人

priv

同根词

  • privateadj. 私人的;私有的;独用的;无官职的;非官职的;私营的;民营的;保密的;隐蔽的;隔离的
  • privacyn. 清静;独处;隐私;秘密;私下
  • deprivev. 剥夺(人;地方)对某物的所有;革职
-i-

-i-
leg

法律

leg

同根词

  • allegev. 声称;断言
  • legaladj. 法律的;基于法律的;与法律有关的;合法的;标准大小的;法定的;普通法或成文法确认的;神学律法的;与神学律法有关的
-e

-e
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 特权

考纲释义
  • n/v. 特权

    英文释义:

    the rights and advantages that rich and powerful people in a society have

    真题例句:

    • Is there anything you consider a burden rather than a privilege?

      有没有什么你认为是负担而非特权的?

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • She answered without hesitation that, as far as she was concerned, this would be a \privilege\.

      她毫不犹豫地回答,对她来说,这将是一种“特权”。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Travel was arduous and costly throughout the period, possible only for a privileged class.

      在整个时期,旅行是艰苦而昂贵的,只有特权阶层才有可能去旅行。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
priv

个人, 私人

priv

同根词

  • privateadj. 私人的;私有的;独用的;无官职的;非官职的;私营的;民营的;保密的;隐蔽的;隔离的
  • privacyn. 清静;独处;隐私;秘密;私下
  • deprivev. 剥夺(人;地方)对某物的所有;革职
-i-

-i-
leg

法律

leg

同根词

  • allegev. 声称;断言
  • legaladj. 法律的;基于法律的;与法律有关的;合法的;标准大小的;法定的;普通法或成文法确认的;神学律法的;与神学律法有关的
-e

-e
必考派生词
  • privilegedadj. 有特权的;优惠的;特免的;荣幸的;幸运的;得到特许保密的

真题例句
  • Travel was arduous and costly throughout the period, possible only for a privileged class—the same that produced gentlemen scientists, authors, antique experts, and patrons of the arts.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • But more privileged students must not waste this opportunity either.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Around the same time, I noticed that those who part with $2285 a night to stay in a cliff-top room at the Post Ranch Inn in Big Sur, California, pay partly for the privilege of not having a TV in their rooms; the future of travel, I'm reliably told, lies in \black-hole resorts,\ which charge high prices precisely because you can't get online in their rooms

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Is there anything you consider a burden rather than a privilege?

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • She answered without hesitation that, as far as she was concerned, this would be a \privilege\.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 特权

考纲释义
  • n/v. 特权

    英文释义:

    the rights and advantages that rich and powerful people in a society have

    真题例句:

    • High school graduates are entitled to more educational privileges.

      高中毕业生有权利获得更多的教育特权。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • The nobility's adherence to their privileges.

      贵族对其特权的坚持。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • These are the kind of workers that countries like Britain, Canada and Australia try to attract by using immigration rules that privilege college graduates.

      英国、加拿大和澳大利亚等国试图利用赋予大学毕业生特权的移民规定来吸引这类工人。

      [2012年 英语二 翻译]
词根词缀
priv

个人, 私人

priv

同根词

  • privateadj. 私人的;私有的;独用的;无官职的;非官职的;私营的;民营的;保密的;隐蔽的;隔离的
  • privacyn. 清静;独处;隐私;秘密;私下
  • deprivev. 剥夺(人;地方)对某物的所有;革职
-i-

-i-
leg

法律

leg

同根词

  • allegev. 声称;断言
  • legaladj. 法律的;基于法律的;与法律有关的;合法的;标准大小的;法定的;普通法或成文法确认的;神学律法的;与神学律法有关的
-e

-e
必考短语
必考派生词
  • privilegedadj. 有特权的;优惠的;特免的;荣幸的;幸运的;得到特许保密的

用法讲解
  • privilege作动词时,为及物动词,其后可接名词或代词,如:Education policies privilege the children of wealthy parents.

真题例句
  • The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia,who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the alien and Sedition Acts.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Symbolic of national unity as they claim to be, their very history—and sometimes the way they behave today – embodies outdated and indefensible privileges and inequalities.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文