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1 词典释义:
norm
时间: 2024-06-13 10:11:10
TEM8CET4
英 [nɔːm]

n.行为准则;标准;规范;通常情况;常规水平;模(向量的长度);标准矿物成分;

双语例句
  • Deviation from the norm is not tolerated.

    偏离规范是不能容忍的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • How did smiling in photographs become a post-Victorian norm?

    照片中的笑容是如何成为后维多利亚时代的行为准则的?

  • They take touching as a cultural norm in social interactions.

    他们将触碰视为社会交往中的一种文化规范。

  • From now on, when someone asks you how your life is, try responding with words like "exciting and fun" instead of the cultural norm that says "busy".

    从现在开始,当有人问起你的生活如何时,试着用“令人兴奋和有趣”这样的词来回答,而不是用“忙碌”这种文化中的规范形式来回答。

  • Non-smoking is now the norm in most workplaces.

    大多数工作场所现在都已禁止吸烟。

    《牛津词典》
  • Families of six or seven are the norm in Borough Park.

    六七口人的家庭在菠萝园是常事儿。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Stepfamilies are rapidly becoming the norm, not the exception.

    重组家庭正迅速变得司空见惯,不再是个例外。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Older parents seem to be the norm rather than the exception nowadays.

    生育较晚的大龄父母在今天似乎成了常事,而不是个例。

    《牛津词典》
  • He told the Digital Health Summit that these people would become the norm in the future.

    他在数字健康峰会上表示,这些人将在未来成为常态。

  • But these sites are exceptions to the norm.

    但这些遗址只是常态之外的特例。

  • Who will benefit if working from home becomes the norm?

    如果远程办公成了常态,那谁将会受益?

  • If cheating becomes the norm, then we are in big trouble.

    如果作弊成为常态,那么我们就有大麻烦了。

  • They are the exception, not the norm that Ms. Marris implies.

    它们只是例外,而不是马里斯女士所暗示的常态。

  • Buildings without roofs, for example, are unusual because they depart from the norm.

    例如,没有屋顶的建筑是不常见的,因为它们不符合常规。

  • If lifelong learning were to become a priority and the new norm, diplomas, just like passports, could be revalidated periodically.

    如果终身学习成为优先事项及新常态,文凭就要像护照一样定期核验生效。

  • The thought of holding a fixed grin as the camera performed its magical duties was too much to contemplate, and so a non-committal blank stare became the norm.

    当摄像机在执行它的神奇的职责时,你就要保持露齿笑,这实在是太让人难以想象了,于是,一种坚定而茫然的凝视成了常态。

  • Slow, continuous change may be the norm during periods of environmental stability, while rapid evolution of new species occurs during periods of environment stress.

    缓慢的、持续的变化可能是环境稳定时期的常态,而新物种的快速进化发生在环境压力时期。

  • If it is trying to upset Google, which relies almost wholly on advertising, it has chosen an indirect method: there is no guarantee that DNT by default will become the norm.

    如果它是在打击几乎完全依赖广告业务的谷歌,那么它选择了一个不直接的方法:因为没人能保证默认 DNT 模式会成为常规。

  • The introduction of new screen formats was put off for a quarter century, and color, though utilized over the next two decades for special productions, also did not become a norm until the 1950s.

    新屏幕格式的引入被推迟了四分之一个世纪,而颜色尽管在接下来的二十年里被用于特制产品,它也是直到二十世纪五十年代才成为一种常态。

  • The operator norm of "T" is the essential supremum of "h".

    “ T ”的操作规范是“ h ”的本质上确界。

  • Two-income families were the norm.

    双收入家庭一时成为基准。

  • But that's still not the norm.

    但这仍未成为惯例。

  • In Rwanda, however, it is the norm.

    然而,在卢旺达这是正常现象。

  • In Israel it is the norm.

    但在以色列却是家常便饭。

  • Moments of silence are now the norm.

    现在,默哀成为了新规矩。

  • this is his norm.

    这是他的准则。

  • We train educators to teach to the norm.

    我们培养的教育者让我们平庸。

  • Jack doesn't need to adapt; this is his norm.

    而杰克不需要去适应。这是他的准则。

短语搭配
  • social norm

    社会规范

  • matrix norm

    矩阵范数

近义词
n. 规范,基准;定额,分配之工作量
考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 标准; 常态

考纲释义
  • n. 标准; 常态

    真题例句:

    • He is challenging the social norms (标准).

      他在挑战社会规范。

      [2018年 青岛市 阅读理解C]
必考短语
  • social norm

    社会规范;社会准则;社会标准

必考派生词
  • normaladj. 正常的;标准的;常见的;典型的;正交的;垂直的;与血液的盐浓度相同的;正(断层)的;当量(浓度)的

  • normallyadv. 通常;正常地;常规地;正交地

考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 标准; 常态; [pl.]规范

考纲释义
  • n. 标准; 常态; [pl.]规范

必考派生词
  • normaladj. 正常的;标准的;常见的;典型的;正交的;垂直的;与血液的盐浓度相同的;正(断层)的;当量(浓度)的

  • normallyadv. 通常;正常地;常规地;正交地

  • abnormaladj. 异常的;反常的;不规则的

考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 92%

    n 规范

  • 8%

    n (the ~)常态; 正常行为

考纲释义
  • n. 规范

    英文释义:

    a standard or pattern; especially of social behavior; that is typical or expected of a group

    真题例句:

    • There are no official rules regarding passport colors, but countries follow a certain set of norms when designing them.

      没有关于护照颜色的官方规定,但是各国在设计护照颜色时遵循一定的规范。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Also, mothers may call on their children more often than fathers, given traditional gender norms.

      另外,考虑到传统的性别规范,母亲可能比父亲更经常地呼唤孩子。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Current life structures, career paths, educational choices, and social norms are out of tune with the emerging reality of longer lifespans.

      当前的生活结构、职业道路、教育选择和社会准则都与长寿这一日益显现的现实情况格格不入。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. (the ~)常态; 正常行为

    英文释义:

    a situation or type of behavior that is expected and considered to be typical

    真题例句:

    • It will become the norm sooner or later.

      这迟早会成为常态。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Who will benefit if working from home becomes the norm?

      如果在家工作成为常态,谁会受益?

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
必考派生词
  • normaladj. 正常的;标准的;常见的;典型的;正交的;垂直的;与血液的盐浓度相同的;正(断层)的;当量(浓度)的

  • normallyadv. 通常;正常地;常规地;正交地

  • abnormaladj. 异常的;反常的;不规则的

真题例句
  • Norms define how people ought to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • We conform ( 遵守) to norms so readily that we are hardly aware they exist

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • In fact, we are much more likely to notice departures from norms than conformity to them.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • When we visit another society whose norms are different, we quickly become aware that things we do this way, they do that way

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 92%

    n 规范

  • 8%

    n (the ~)常态; 正常行为

考纲释义
  • n. 规范

    英文释义:

    a standard or pattern, especially of social behavior, that is typical or expected of a group

    真题例句:

    • The hope is that it will help standardize a set of norms in the dawning commercial spaceflight industry throughout the world.

      希望它将有助于标准化全球新兴的商业太空飞行行业的一系列规范。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. (the ~)常态; 正常行为

    英文释义:

    a situation or type of behavior that is expected and considered to be typical

必考派生词
  • normaladj. 正常的;标准的;常见的;典型的;正交的;垂直的;与血液的盐浓度相同的;正(断层)的;当量(浓度)的

  • normallyadv. 通常;正常地;常规地;正交地

  • abnormaladj. 异常的;反常的;不规则的

真题例句
  • Workplace norms pressure employees to overwork, deterring them from taking paid time off.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But even when employees are given paid time off, workplace norms and expectations that pressure them to overwork often prevent them from taking it.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • just perceiving norms is enough to cause people to adjust their behaviour in the direction of the crowd.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • These norms can take us beyond good intentions.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Social norms are primitive and elemental.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is actually about what their peers think of them, what their social norms are, what is seen as desirable in society.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Compared with a hundred years ago, our lives are less tightly bound by social norms and physical constraints.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Smith touches on construction methods, the revolutionary invention of the automatic lift, the practicalities of living in the sky and the likelihood that, as cities become more crowded, apartment living will become the norm.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • For example, men who endorse traditional masculine norms report lower relationship satisfaction, as do their female partners.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Men who observe traditional masculine norms are said to derive less satisfaction from their relationship with partners

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • From now on, when someone asks you how your life is, try responding with words like \exciting\ and \fun\, instead of the culture norm that says \busy\.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • However, this is just the tip of the proverbial iceberg as smart buildings and even cities increasingly become the norm as leaders and business owners begin to wake up to the massive savings that technology can deliver through connected sensors and new fo

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 16

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 规范; 行为标准

  • 0%

    n 标准; 定量; 定额

考纲释义
  • n. 规范; 行为标准

    真题例句:

    • Guilt emerges a little later, in conjunction with a child's growing grasp of social and moral norms.

      随着孩子对社会和道德规范的理解不断加深,内疚会在稍后出现。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Norms have evolved and fragmented.

      规范已经演变并支离破碎。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • The norms of culture in Western civil services suit those who want to stay put but is bad for high achievers.

      西方公务员文化准则适合那些追求安稳的人,但对于取得高成就的人来说是不利的。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 标准; 定量; 定额

    真题例句:

    • How did smiling in photographs become a post-Victorian norm?

      照片中的微笑是如何成为后维多利亚时代的常态的?

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • normaladj. 正常的;标准的;常见的;典型的;正交的;垂直的;与血液的盐浓度相同的;正(断层)的;当量(浓度)的

  • normallyadv. 通常;正常地;常规地;正交地

  • abnormaladj. 异常的;反常的;不规则的

  • normalityn. 常态

真题例句
  • John Donahue at Harvard’s Kennedy School points out that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those who want to stay put but is bad for high achievers.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • If it is trying to upset Google, which relies almost wholly on default will become the norm.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • But these sites are exceptions to the norm.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • What are the norms of your environment? What converys status? Who are your most important audiences? How do the people you respect and look up to present themselves? The better you understand the cultural context, the more control you can have over your impact.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Norms have evolved and fragmented.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • If it is trying to upset Google, which relies almost wholly on advertising, it has chosen an indirect method: there is no guarantee that DNT by default will become the norm.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ