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1 词典释义:
iron
时间: 2024-04-12 13:57:38
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈaɪən]

n.铁(化学元素);铁器;铁制工具;熨斗;铁头球杆;夹腿;刚铁般的意志;决心;

adj.铁制的;钢铁般的;刚强的;坚强的;强壮的;强健的;无情的;强硬的;

vt.熨;烫;给…装铁具;用铁包裹;给…上镣铐;

双语例句
  • The huge, iron gate was locked.

    那扇巨大的铁门被锁上了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Can I use this plug for my iron?

    我能用这个插座插一下熨斗吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • She was known as the 'Iron Lady'.

    大家都称她为“铁娘子”。

    《牛津词典》
  • An iron bar stuck out at an angle.

    一根铁条成一定角度地突出来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Steel is made from iron.

    钢是由铁炼成的。

    《牛津词典》
  • The gang assaulted him with iron bars.

    该团伙用铁棒袭击了他。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A boy came towards them, rolling an iron hoop.

    一个男孩滚着一个铁环朝他们走来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Iron reacts with water and air to produce rust.

    铁和水及空气发生反应产生铁锈。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll need to iron that dress before I can wear it.

    我得先把那件连衣裙烫平再穿。

    《牛津词典》
  • He cauterized the wound with a piece of red-hot iron.

    他用一块烧红的烙铁来给伤口进行烧灼治疗。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Made from cast iron, it is finished in graphite enamel.

    该物由铸铁制成,表面以石墨搪瓷抛光。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We crossed a small iron bridge over a meandering stream.

    我们穿过了蜿蜒小溪上的一座小铁桥。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Deficiency of red corpuscles is caused by a lack of iron.

    红血球数量不足是铁元素缺乏造成的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The iron teakettle was hissing splendidly over live coals.

    铁茶壶在熊熊燃烧着的煤块上“嘶嘶”作响。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This iron is guaranteed for a year against faulty workmanship.

    这种熨斗如有工艺缺陷可保修一年。

    《牛津词典》
  • Mills have iron pillars all over the place holding up the roof.

    工厂里到处都有铁柱子支撑着屋顶。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He felt the hardness of the iron railing press against his spine.

    他感觉到硬梆梆的铁栏杆抵住了他的脊梁骨。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence.

    这个小墓地被一道生锈的锻铁栅栏围着。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Many of the men had armed themselves with staves and pieces of iron.

    很多男人用棍棒和铁器将自己武装起来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He died in 1985 after ruling Albania with an iron fist for 40 years.

    他用铁腕统治了阿尔巴尼亚40年后,于1985年去世。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Iron and folic acid supplements are frequently given to pregnant women.

    铁和叶酸补充剂常给孕妇服用。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • In 1920, the United States led the world in iron and steel manufacturing.

    美国的钢铁制造业在1920年领先于世界。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They drove through a tall iron gate and stopped before a large white villa.

    他们开车穿过一扇高高的铁门,然后停在了一幢白色大别墅前。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A brand was a mark of ownership burned into the hide of an animal with a hot iron.

    烙印是用烙铁烧在牲畜皮上的所有权标记。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They have tried to reconstruct the settlement as it would have been in Iron Age times.

    他们已试着按铁器时代的样子重建这个小村落。

    《牛津词典》
  • In the diet, it is generally true that the darker the fruit the higher its iron content.

    在饮食中,水果颜色越深,其铁含量就越高,这通常是正确的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Iron gathers rust easily.

    铁容易生锈。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Damp clothes iron easily.

    湿衣服容易熨平。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • A magnet attracts iron.

    磁石吸铁。

  • Heat will melt iron.

    热将使铁熔化。

短语搭配
  • iron and steel

    钢铁

  • cast iron

    铸铁,生铁,锻铁

  • iron ore

    铁矿石;铁矿砂

  • iron and steel industry

    钢铁工业

  • iron mine

    铁矿;铁矿山

  • ductile iron

    球墨铸铁,延性铁;韧性铁

近义词
n. 熨斗;烙铁;坚强
adj. 铁的;残酷的;刚强的
考纲分布

6年出现 15

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 铁

考纲释义
  • n. 铁

    真题例句:

    • \But how can you make a large piece of iron into a needle?\

      “但是你怎么能把一大块铁变成一根针呢?”

      [2021年 安顺市卷 阅读填空]
    • One day when he was walking by the river, he saw an old woman working on a large piece of iron.

      一天,当他走在河边时,看到一位老妇人正在加工一大块铁。

      [2021年 安顺市卷 阅读填空]
    • It also shows that even cold, hard iron can be back to life with a little creativity.

      这也表明,即使是冰冷坚硬的铁,只要一点点创意,也能起死回生。

      [2020年 锦州卷 任务型阅读]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • ironyn. 反话;讽刺;嘲弄;具有讽刺意味的事;出乎意料的事情;令人啼笑皆非的局面;戏剧性讽刺;悲剧中的戏剧讽刺

考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 铁

考纲释义
  • n. 铁

    真题例句:

    • The original iron boxes with the round roofs first appeared in 1926.

      最初的圆形屋顶铁盒在1926年首次出现。

      [2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]
    • Because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein).

      由于其种子的缘故,树莓含有更多的蛋白质、铁和锌(水果中没有多少蛋白质)。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc.

      在常见的浆果中,草莓的维生素C含量最高,尽管覆盆子的蛋白质、铁和锌含量更高一些。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
真题例句
  • Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in Vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein, iron and zinc not that fruits have much protein.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 铁

考纲释义
  • n. 铁

    真题例句:

    • I remember the harsh acid smell of the cleaning solution and the scraping sound of stiff iron brushes against rough brick.

      我还记得清洁剂强烈的酸味和坚硬的铁刷在粗糙的砖块上摩擦的声音。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
必考派生词
  • ironyn. 反话;讽刺;嘲弄;具有讽刺意味的事;出乎意料的事情;令人啼笑皆非的局面;戏剧性讽刺;悲剧中的戏剧讽刺

考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 67%

    n 铁

  • 33%

    v/n 熨衣; 熨平; 熨斗

考纲释义
  • n. 铁

    真题例句:

    • The company boasts that its dried crickets contain more protein than beef, chicken and pork, as well as minerals like iron and calcium.

      该公司吹嘘其干蟋蟀比牛肉、鸡肉和猪肉含有更多的蛋白质,以及铁和钙等矿物质。

      [2019年 CET6 听力]
    • The materials from e-waste include iron, copper, gold, silver, and aluminum materials that could be reused, resold, salvaged, or recycled.

      电子垃圾中含有铁、铜、金、银和铝等材料,它们都可以再用、再卖或回收再利用。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The materials from e-waste include iron, copper, gold, silver, and aluminum—materials that could be reused, resold, salvaged, or recycled.

      来自电子垃圾的材料包括铁、铜、金、银和铝——这些材料可以重复使用、转售、打捞或回收。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • They called a submarine an iron fish and a small bomb thrown by hand a potato.

      他们把潜水艇叫做铁鱼,把手扔的小炸弹叫做土豆。

      [2018年 CET6 听力]
  • v/n. 熨衣; 熨平; 熨斗

    英文释义:

    smooth clothes or sheets with an iron

必考短语
必考派生词
  • ironicadj. 冷嘲的;挖苦的;讥讽的;有讽刺意味的;令人啼笑皆非的

  • ironyn. 反话;讽刺;嘲弄;具有讽刺意味的事;出乎意料的事情;令人啼笑皆非的局面;戏剧性讽刺;悲剧中的戏剧讽刺

真题例句
  • The treaty banning mining here, shielding 116 coveted ( ' , 令人垂涎的) reserves of iron ore, coal and chromium, comes up for review in 2048.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The company boasts that its dried crickets contain more protein than beef, chicken, and pork, as well as minerals like iron and calcium.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • The materials from e-waste include iron, copper gold, silver, and aluminum—materials that could be reused, resold, salvaged, or recycled.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The treaty banning mining here, shielding coveted reserves of iron ore, coal and chromium, comes up for review in 2048.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • They called a submarine an iron fish and a small bomb thrown by hand a potato.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 铁

考纲释义
  • n. 铁

    真题例句:

    • Joana Lia Ferreira notes that archaeologists first defined the great material ages of human history Stone Age, Iron Age, and so on after examining artifacts in museums.

      Joana Lia Ferreira指出,考古学家在检查博物馆中的文物后,首先定义了石器时代、铁器时代等人类历史上伟大的物质时代。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Almost all of the interior detail is of cast iron or plaster; the use of wood was minimized to insure fire safety.

      几乎所有的内部细节都是铸铁或石膏;木材的使用被最小化,以确保消防安全。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解B]
必考派生词
  • ironicadj. 冷嘲的;挖苦的;讥讽的;有讽刺意味的;令人啼笑皆非的

  • ironyn. 反话;讽刺;嘲弄;具有讽刺意味的事;出乎意料的事情;令人啼笑皆非的局面;戏剧性讽刺;悲剧中的戏剧讽刺

用法讲解
  • iron指金属——铁时,是不可数名词。

  • iron也可指铁制品,作“烙铁;熨斗”解,是可数名词,复数形式irons还有“镣铐”的意思。

真题例句
  • Almost all of the interior detail is of cast iron or plaster; the use of wood was minimized to insure fire safety.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文