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1 词典释义:
outbreak
时间: 2024-06-16 14:24:07
TEM4CET6
英 [ˈaʊtˌbreɪk]

n.爆发;突发

双语例句
  • The area was struck by an outbreak of cholera.

    那一地区爆发了霍乱。

    《牛津词典》
  • His death set in motion a train of events that led to the outbreak of war.

    他的死引发了一系列的事件,从而导致了战争的爆发。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was interned as an enemy alien at the outbreak of the Second World War.

    他在第二次世界大战爆发时被作为敌国侨民扣押了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Vaccine supplies started to run dry as the flu outbreak reached epidemic proportions.

    由于流感爆发已大肆流行,疫苗供应开始消耗殆尽。

    《牛津词典》
  • A hospital consultant said conditions were ripe for an outbreak of cholera and typhoid.

    一位医院的专家医师说霍乱和伤寒爆发的条件已经成熟。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The four-day festival ended a day early after an outbreak of violence involving hundreds of youths.

    由于一起数百名年轻人参与的暴力事件的爆发,为期4天的庆祝活动提前1天结束。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He is optimistic that his government will be able to manage the outbreak effectively.

    他乐观地认为,他的政府将能够有效地控制疫情。

  • However, even in the early days of the outbreak, not everyone with swine flu will have visited their GP.

    然而,即使在猪流感爆发的早期,也不是每个感染猪流感的人都会去看他们的家庭医生。

  • The outbreak of swine flu that was first deteccted in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009.

    2009年6月11日,墨西哥首次爆发的猪流感被宣布为全球流行病。

  • Imagine if we have an outbreak of measles and the information is relayed to us three months after the outbreak.

    想像一下如果已经爆发了麻疹,而消息是在爆发后的三个月后才传到我们这里。

  • In the 1967 European outbreak, a non-itchy rash was a feature noted in most patients between 2 and 7 days after symptom onset.

    在1967年欧洲的疾病爆发中,大多数患者在症状发作后2至7天出现非瘙痒性皮疹。

  • When an outbreak of CoT starfish occurs, they thin out the fast-growing coral and may give the slower ones a chance to reestablish.

    当刺冠海星爆发时,它们会使快速生长的珊瑚变薄,并可能给生长缓慢的珊瑚一个重新生长的机会。

  • After an outbreak in a particular area, it is common to find that Acroporids have been selectively removed, leaving a mosaic of living and dead corals.

    在某一特定地区爆发后,通常情况下鹿角珊瑚被选择性地移除,留下活珊瑚和死珊瑚的组合体。

  • The gypsy moth is also subject to attack by the nucleopolyhedrosis virus, or wilt disease, a particularly important killer of the caterpillars in outbreak years.

    舞毒蛾还会受到核多角体病毒或萎蔫病的攻击,在毛虫爆发的年代,这是一种特别重要的杀手。

  • The outbreak came to global notice in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noticed an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths among healthy adults.

    2009年4月下旬,墨西哥当局注意到健康成年人中有异常多的人住院和死亡,疫情引起了全球的注意。

  • It is too expensive for farmers to use routinely, and since it is not effective until a month after vaccination, administering it after an outbreak begins helps very little.

    对于农民来说,按常规来使用它则过于昂贵,而且由于它在接种疫苗后一个月才有效,所以在疫情爆发后才使用几乎没有什么帮助。

  • The outbreak of the Second World War was quickly followed by an increase in the number of day nurseries in almost all countries, as women were again called up on to replace men in the factories.

    二战爆发后,几乎所有国家的日间托儿所数量都迅速增加了,因为妇女再次被征召去替代工厂里的男性。

  • "Due to this arctic outbreak and concerns for the safety of USPS emplovees," USPS announced Wednesday morning," the Postal Service is suspending delivery Jan.30 in some 3 digit ZIP Code locations."

    美国邮政周三上午宣布:“由于北极地区疫情的爆发,以及对美国邮政雇员安全的担忧,1月30日邮政将暂停大约3位数邮政编码地区的邮递服务。”

  • Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases?

    当今世界,战争、恐怖主义,经济危机和大规模爆发的传染性疾病等威胁和未知因素层出不穷,人类能否在这样一个环境中享受和平生活?

  • The results implicate poor hygiene as one cause of the outbreak.

    这些结果说明卫生条件差是疾病流行的一个原因。

    《牛津词典》
  • Discontent among the ship's crew finally led to the outbreak of mutiny.

    船员的不满情绪最终酿成了暴乱。

    《牛津词典》
  • A hair-trigger situation has been created which could lead to an outbreak of war at any time.

    局势风云突变,战争一触即发。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • After the outbreak (爆发) of COVID-19, she suddenly lost her job.

    新冠疫情爆发后,她突然失去了工作。

  • Since the outbreak of the pandemic, it has made its way around the world.

    新冠疫情爆发以后已经蔓延到世界各地。

  • Tracking the spread of a disease is an important step in stopping its outbreak.

    追踪疾病的传播是阻止其爆发的重要一步。

  • Many schools across the country have shut their doors due to the coronavirus outbreak.

    由于新型冠状病毒爆发,全国各地的多所学校关闭。

  • The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an abrupt change in our life and work.

    新冠肺炎疫情的爆发,给我们的生活和工作带来了一个突然的变化。

  • It was also one of the best-selling foods during COVID-19 outbreak in China.

    它也是新冠疫情爆发期间最畅销的产品。

  • Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, the sales of local agricultural products had dropped rapidly.

    受新冠肺炎疫情影响,当地农产品销量急剧下降。

  • It's a creative idea to build cabin hospitals to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19.

    在新冠肺炎期间,建造方舱医院以接收病人是一个有创造性的想法。

近义词
n. 爆发;发作
vi. 爆发
词根词缀
out-

在外面

out-

同前缀词

  • outperformv. 做得比…好;比…回报更高
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • outdov. 胜过;超过;比…做得更好
  • outlivev. 比…长寿;度过(某一时期、预期寿命)而存在;经受…犹存;经受
  • outcryn. 喊叫;呼号;呐喊;强烈抗议;大声疾呼
  • outgrowv. 长得太大使不再适用;过大而不适于;成长得不再有;长大后不再有;长得比…快;长得比…高
  • outshinev. 比…更亮;比…更出色
  • outsmartv. 智胜;比…更机灵
  • outdooradj. 户外的;室外的;喜欢户外活动的
  • outputn. 产量;输出端;输出;生产;产生;输出功率;生产过程
  • outmodedadj. 过时的;老式的
  • outdatedadj. 过时的;老式的
  • outsiden. 外面;表面;外表;外观;外侧;外跑道;一令纸的上下两张
  • outnumberv. 比…多;在数量上超过
  • outburstn. 爆发;喷发;大爆发
  • outsizeadj. 超大型的;极大的
  • outwardadj. 外面的;位于外面的;外来的;向外的;往外去的;外表的;表面的
  • outcomen. 结果;结局;后果
break

v. 打破

break
考纲分布

6年出现 13

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 爆发

考纲释义
  • n/v. 爆发

    英文释义:

    the sudden or violent start of something unwelcome

    真题例句:

    • At the beginning of 2020,the Covid-19 outbreak fell on me. I locked myself down quickly.

      2020年初,我染上了新冠病毒,我迅速将自己封锁起来。

      [2020年 绵阳卷 语法填空]
    • Although the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country,the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.

      尽管新冠肺炎的爆发对该国来说是一个可怕的打击,但政府正在努力控制局势。

      [2020年 长沙卷 语法填空]
    • Many schools across the country have shut their doors due to the coronavirus outbreak.

      由于冠状病毒的爆发,全国许多学校已经关门。

      [2020年 潍坊市 阅读表达]
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 爆发

考纲释义
  • n/v. 爆发

    英文释义:

    the sudden or violent start of something unwelcome

    真题例句:

    • The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an abrupt change in our life and work.

      新型冠状病毒肺炎(Coronavirus Disease 2019)的爆发意味着我们的生活和工作发生了突然的变化。

      [2020年 江苏卷 单项选择]
    • After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let.

      一场严重的流感爆发,摧毁了世界上99.4%的人口,一场正义与邪恶的战争就此展开。

      [2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
词根词缀
out-

在外面

out-

同前缀词

  • outperformv. 做得比…好;比…回报更高
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • outdov. 胜过;超过;比…做得更好
  • outlivev. 比…长寿;度过(某一时期、预期寿命)而存在;经受…犹存;经受
  • outcryn. 喊叫;呼号;呐喊;强烈抗议;大声疾呼
  • outgrowv. 长得太大使不再适用;过大而不适于;成长得不再有;长大后不再有;长得比…快;长得比…高
  • outshinev. 比…更亮;比…更出色
  • outsmartv. 智胜;比…更机灵
  • outdooradj. 户外的;室外的;喜欢户外活动的
  • outputn. 产量;输出端;输出;生产;产生;输出功率;生产过程
  • outmodedadj. 过时的;老式的
  • outdatedadj. 过时的;老式的
  • outsiden. 外面;表面;外表;外观;外侧;外跑道;一令纸的上下两张
  • outnumberv. 比…多;在数量上超过
  • outburstn. 爆发;喷发;大爆发
  • outsizeadj. 超大型的;极大的
  • outwardadj. 外面的;位于外面的;外来的;向外的;往外去的;外表的;表面的
  • outcomen. 结果;结局;后果
break

v. 打破

break
真题例句
  • Better sewers make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 爆发

考纲释义
  • n/v. 爆发

    英文释义:

    the sudden or violent start of something unwelcome

    真题例句:

    • \Due to this arctic outbreak and Concerns for the safety of USPS employees,\ USPS announced Wednesday miming, \the Postal Service is suspending delivery Jan. 30 in some 3-digit ZIP Code locations.\

      美国邮政服务公司周三上午宣布:“由于此次在北极发生的突发事件和对美国邮政服务公司员工安全的担忧,邮政服务公司将于1月30日暂停在一些3位数邮政编码地区的邮递服务。”

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases?

      在一个日益受到传染病大规模爆发挑战的世界里,有可能享受和平生活吗?

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
out-

在外面

out-

同前缀词

  • outperformv. 做得比…好;比…回报更高
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • outdov. 胜过;超过;比…做得更好
  • outlivev. 比…长寿;度过(某一时期、预期寿命)而存在;经受…犹存;经受
  • outcryn. 喊叫;呼号;呐喊;强烈抗议;大声疾呼
  • outgrowv. 长得太大使不再适用;过大而不适于;成长得不再有;长大后不再有;长得比…快;长得比…高
  • outshinev. 比…更亮;比…更出色
  • outsmartv. 智胜;比…更机灵
  • outdooradj. 户外的;室外的;喜欢户外活动的
  • outputn. 产量;输出端;输出;生产;产生;输出功率;生产过程
  • outmodedadj. 过时的;老式的
  • outdatedadj. 过时的;老式的
  • outsiden. 外面;表面;外表;外观;外侧;外跑道;一令纸的上下两张
  • outnumberv. 比…多;在数量上超过
  • outburstn. 爆发;喷发;大爆发
  • outsizeadj. 超大型的;极大的
  • outwardadj. 外面的;位于外面的;外来的;向外的;往外去的;外表的;表面的
  • outcomen. 结果;结局;后果
break

v. 打破

break
真题例句
  • Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases? The answer is yes, according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules: Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Due to this arctic outbreak and concerns for the safety of USPS employees,55 USPS announced Wednesday morning, the Postal Service is suspending delivery Jan.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases?

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 爆发

考纲释义
  • n/v. 爆发

    英文释义:

    the sudden or violent start of something unwelcome

词根词缀
out-

在外面

out-

同前缀词

  • outperformv. 做得比…好;比…回报更高
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • outdov. 胜过;超过;比…做得更好
  • outlivev. 比…长寿;度过(某一时期、预期寿命)而存在;经受…犹存;经受
  • outcryn. 喊叫;呼号;呐喊;强烈抗议;大声疾呼
  • outgrowv. 长得太大使不再适用;过大而不适于;成长得不再有;长大后不再有;长得比…快;长得比…高
  • outshinev. 比…更亮;比…更出色
  • outsmartv. 智胜;比…更机灵
  • outdooradj. 户外的;室外的;喜欢户外活动的
  • outputn. 产量;输出端;输出;生产;产生;输出功率;生产过程
  • outmodedadj. 过时的;老式的
  • outdatedadj. 过时的;老式的
  • outsiden. 外面;表面;外表;外观;外侧;外跑道;一令纸的上下两张
  • outnumberv. 比…多;在数量上超过
  • outburstn. 爆发;喷发;大爆发
  • outsizeadj. 超大型的;极大的
  • outwardadj. 外面的;位于外面的;外来的;向外的;往外去的;外表的;表面的
  • outcomen. 结果;结局;后果
break

v. 打破

break
考纲分布

18年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    cn 爆发

考纲释义
  • cn. 爆发

词根词缀
out-

在外面

out-

同前缀词

  • outperformv. 做得比…好;比…回报更高
  • outstandingadj. 杰出的;出众的;有待完成的;未解决的;突出的;显著的;未偿还的;未清账的
  • outdov. 胜过;超过;比…做得更好
  • outlivev. 比…长寿;度过(某一时期、预期寿命)而存在;经受…犹存;经受
  • outcryn. 喊叫;呼号;呐喊;强烈抗议;大声疾呼
  • outgrowv. 长得太大使不再适用;过大而不适于;成长得不再有;长大后不再有;长得比…快;长得比…高
  • outshinev. 比…更亮;比…更出色
  • outsmartv. 智胜;比…更机灵
  • outdooradj. 户外的;室外的;喜欢户外活动的
  • outputn. 产量;输出端;输出;生产;产生;输出功率;生产过程
  • outmodedadj. 过时的;老式的
  • outdatedadj. 过时的;老式的
  • outsiden. 外面;表面;外表;外观;外侧;外跑道;一令纸的上下两张
  • outnumberv. 比…多;在数量上超过
  • outburstn. 爆发;喷发;大爆发
  • outsizeadj. 超大型的;极大的
  • outwardadj. 外面的;位于外面的;外来的;向外的;往外去的;外表的;表面的
  • outcomen. 结果;结局;后果
break

v. 打破

break
真题例句
  • The outbreak came to global notice in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths among healthy adults.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ