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1 词典释义:
faculty
时间: 2024-05-27 19:48:57
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈfækltɪ]

n.官能;能力;(大学的)系,科,部,院;(大学院系的)全体教职工;(大学、学院、学校等的)全体教师;能力;力量;授予的权力(或权利);(某一需要学识职业的)全体从业人员;

comp.(大学或学校的)全体教师的

双语例句
  • The faculty agreed on a change in the requirements.

    全体教员同意改变要求。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • How can faculty improve their teaching so as to encourage creativity?

    全体教员怎样才能改进教学以便激发创造力?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The Bush Foundation has funded a variety of faculty development programmes.

    布什基金会已经资助了各种教职工发展项目。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Faculty members complain that their students are unprepared to do college-level work.

    大学教师们抱怨他们的学生对大学阶段的学习没有做好准备。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • For the faculty, there exists the triad of responsibilities: teaching, research, and service.

    教员要承担三项责任:教学、研究和服务。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'm Anna, the faculty advisor.

    我叫安娜,是教职工顾问。

  • One new faculty member has been hired.

    一名新教员被聘用了。

  • The women say faculty opportunities in economics favor men.

    女性表示,经济学的教职机会会偏爱男性。

  • Only college students and faculty members could use the books.

    只有大学生和院系人员可以使用这些书。

  • He spoke on behalf of all the members of the faculty and staff.

    他代表全体教职员工讲了话。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • I work as a waiter in the campus dining hall, in the faculty dining room.

    我在学校餐厅教职工窗口上班,当服务员。

  • Say you work at a big university with lots of talky faculty members buzzing about.

    假设你在一所很大的大学工作,周围有很多能说会道的教员叽叽喳喳。

  • the department's hiring new faculty too, I heard, to teach some of the new courses.

    我听说系里也在招聘新的教员来教一些新课程。

  • Imagination is a faculty that some people use to anticipate future events in their lives.

    想象力是一些人用来预测生活中未来事件的能力。

  • Cats may not be the next physics faculty members at America's most important research universities.

    猫可能不会成为美国最重要的研究型大学里的下一批物理学教员。

  • Perception is the faculty that allows us to process information in the present as we take it in via our senses.

    感知是一种能力,当我们通过感官接收信息时,它允许我们处理当下的信息。

  • Learn not just the business theories of today but the business framework of tomorrow from the most acclaimed faculty in the world.

    跟随世界上最著名的教师,不仅要学习现在的商业理论,还要学习未来的商业框架。

  • Recently I attended several meetings where we talked about ways to retain students and keep younger faculty members from going elsewhere.

    最近我参加了几次会议,讨论了留住学生和防止年轻教师跳槽的方法。

  • Wealthy universities talk up the benefits their name will give graduates; namely, strong alumni networks, star faculty, and a résumé boost.

    富有的大学大谈自己的名声会给毕业生带来的好处;也就是,强大的校友网络、明星教员和为简历增光添彩。

  • We expect universities to be fair to their students, to their employees, to their faculty, and pretty clear what some of those problems are.

    我们希望大学能够公平对待学生、员工和教职工,并且非常清楚其中的一些问题。

  • The only way college could be free is if the faculty and staff donated their time, the buildings required no maintenance, and campuses required no utilities.

    大学免费的唯一途径是教职员工能够捐赠自己的时间,校舍不需要维护,校园不需要公共设施。

  • It is only when the faculty of smell is impaired for some reason that we begin to realise the essential role the sense of smell plays in our sense of well-being.

    "只有当嗅觉能力因为某种原因受到损害时,我们才开始明白嗅觉对健康的重要作用。

  • Students risk health and well being, as well as performance in other end-of-term work, when faculty offers take-home exams without clear, time-limited boundaries.

    当教职工布置在家考试而没有规定明确的限时规定时,学生们的健康和幸福,以及其他期末表现都会遭受风险。

  • "Too much too soon either results in injury or burnout," says Mary Yoke, PhD, a faculty member in the kinesiology department at Indiana University in Bloomington.

    印第安纳大学布鲁明顿分校运动机能学系教师玛丽·约克博士说道:“太多或太快的运动都会导致身体受伤或过度劳累。”

  • Students risk health and well-being, as well as performance in other end-of-term work, when faculty offers take-home exams without clear, time-limited boundaries.

    教员安排在家考试却不明确时间限制,对学生们的健康、幸福感和其他期末表现都有风险。

  • I use the term "low-tier" cautiously, because GSU is a well-regarded research institution that attracts high-quality professors and faculty from all over the country.

    我非常谨慎地使用“低层次”这个词,因为佐治亚州立大学(Georgia State University)是一所声誉卓著的研究机构,吸引了来自全国各地的高水平教授和教师。

  • Within academic departments, tenure, combined with age-discrimination laws, makes faculty turnover—critical for a university to remain current in changing times—difficult.

    在学术部门中,终身教职加上年龄歧视法,使得教职人员流动变得至关重要,大学要想在变化的时代保持与时俱进是很困难的。

  • The largest and most important private libraries are operated by colleges and universities and are used by students, faculty members, and occasionally by visiting scholars.

    规模最大和最重要的私人图书馆由学院和大学运营,供学生、教师使用,偶尔也有访问学者使用。

  • In the 1960s and 1970s, European universities saw marked changes in their governance arrangements, with empowerment of junior faculty and to some degree of students as well.

    在20世纪60年代和70年代,欧洲大学的管理安排发生了明显的变化,赋予了初级教员和一定量的学生权力。

  • A lot of the faculty teaching business are bad news themselves, to reinforcing the notion of profit over community interests, Etzioni has seen a lot that's left him shaking his head.

    很多教授商科的教师本身就是坏消息,为了强调利润高于社区利益的观念,Etzioni 看到了很多让他摇头的东西。

短语搭配
  • faculty member

    教职工

  • faculty and staff

    教职员

  • faculty and students

    教师和学生

  • university faculty

    (大学的)系;大学教授团;全体教员

  • faculty of law

    法学院;法律系

  • faculty of arts

    文学院;艺术学院

近义词
n. 科,系;能力;全体教员
同义词辨析

ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude

这些名词均可表示人的\能力,才能\之意。

  • ability :普通用词,指人先天的或学来的各种能力。

  • capacity :侧重指人的潜在能力,通常不指体力,多指才智,尤指接受与领悟能力。

  • capability :多用于人,指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。

  • genius :语气最强,指天赋的高度才能与智力。

  • talent :着重指人某方面具有可发展和培养的突出天赋才能,但语意比genius弱。

  • competence :正式用词,侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平,达到胜任某项工作等的要求。

  • faculty :指特殊的才能或智力。

  • gift :着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领,常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。

  • aptitude :多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力强,能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。

词根词缀
fac

做, 制作

fac

同根词

  • facileadj. 貌似有理的;浅薄的;肤浅的;易得的;轻而易举的;不费力的;过于简单的
-ulty

名词后缀

-ulty

  • faultyadj. 运转不灵的;有故障(或毛病)的;有缺陷的;不完善的;错误的;有误导作用的
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 才能; 能力; 全体教师

考纲释义
  • n. 才能; 能力; 全体教师

词根词缀
fac

做, 制作

fac

同根词

  • facileadj. 貌似有理的;浅薄的;肤浅的;易得的;轻而易举的;不费力的;过于简单的
-ulty

名词后缀

-ulty

  • faultyadj. 运转不灵的;有故障(或毛病)的;有缺陷的;不完善的;错误的;有误导作用的
考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 87%

    n 全体教员

  • 13%

    n 院; 系

考纲释义
  • n. 全体教员

    英文释义:

    a group of university departments concerned with a major division of knowledge

    真题例句:

    • There will be military training which is an opportunity to socialize with each other while further engaging with campus faculty and staff.

      我们将开展军训,这是一个相互交流的机会,同时也能进一步与校园教职员工交流。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
    • This connection happens not only by means of collaborative development, review and testing, but also at conferences where faculty regularly decide on their textbooks and curricula for the coming year.

      这种联系不仅仅是通过协作开发、审查和测试得以实现,更是在教职人员通常召开的决定来年使用何种教材、开设何种课程的会议上体现出来。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • In other departments, a new student is assigned a faculty adviser based on some system of distribution of the departments' advising load.

      在其他院系,新生会根据院系指导工作量的分配制度,被指派一名指导老师。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 院; 系

    英文释义:

    a department or group of related departments in a college or university

    真题例句:

    • It is of great importance to have a panel from the ESL (English as Second Language) faculty as judges.

      由英语为第二语言的教师组成的评审团是非常重要的。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
词根词缀
fac

做, 制作

fac

同根词

  • facileadj. 貌似有理的;浅薄的;肤浅的;易得的;轻而易举的;不费力的;过于简单的
-ulty

名词后缀

-ulty

  • faultyadj. 运转不灵的;有故障(或毛病)的;有缺陷的;不完善的;错误的;有误导作用的
真题例句
  • In other departments, a new student is assigned a faculty adviser based on some system of distribution of the  departments advising load.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Recently I attended several meetings where we talked about ways to retain students and keep younger faculty members from going elsewhere.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Houde and his fellow faculty members dug up the fossil in late May.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • In other departments, a new student is assigned a faculty adviser based on some system of distribution of the departments advising load.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Okay, so cats may not be the next physics faculty members at America's most important research universities.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Students risk health and well being,as well as performance in other end-of-term work, when faculty offers take-home exams without clear, time-limited boundaries.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • This connection happens not only by means of collaborative development, review and testing, but also at conferences where faculty regularly decide on their textbooks and curricula for the coming year.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 92%

    n 全体教员

  • 8%

    n 院; 系

考纲释义
  • n. 全体教员

    英文释义:

    a group of university departments concerned with a major division of knowledge

  • n. 院; 系

    英文释义:

    a department or group of related departments in a college or university

词根词缀
fac

做, 制作

fac

同根词

  • facileadj. 貌似有理的;浅薄的;肤浅的;易得的;轻而易举的;不费力的;过于简单的
-ulty

名词后缀

-ulty

  • faultyadj. 运转不灵的;有故障(或毛病)的;有缺陷的;不完善的;错误的;有误导作用的
真题例句
  • It has neglected their faculty's demands.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • And I’m going to pick a definition from a former colleague, Robert Sternberg, who is now the dean at Tufts University, but was here on our faculty at Yale for nearly 30 years.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Within academic departments, tenure(终身职位),combined with age-discrimination laws, makes faculty turnover—critical for a university to remain current in changing times—difficult.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • And faculty members will be wary of any change that threatens the core curriculum in the name of moving students into the workforce

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Another risk: the new campus schedules might eventually produce less revenue for the institution and longer working hours for faculty members.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • That's without cutting the length of students' vacations, increasing class sizes, or requiring faculty to teach more

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Its faculty members teach more hours a week.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • College faculty members are afraid that the pretext of moving students into the workforce might pose a threat to the core curriculum

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Humanists are usually among the lowest-paid faculty members at most institutions and are often lightly regarded because they do not generate grant income and because they provide no obvious credentials (资质) for most nonacademic careers.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • After becoming president of Purdue University in 2013, mitch Daniels asked the faculty to prove that their students have actually achieved one of higher education's most important goals: critical thinking skills.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • And I'm going to pick a definition from a former colleague, Robert Sternberg, who is now the dean at Tufts University, but was here on our faculty at Yale for nearly 30 years.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • But the only way college could be free is if the faculty and staff donated their time, the buildings required no maintenance, and campuses required no utilities.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • I use the term \low-tier\ cautiously, because GSU is a well-regarded research institution that attracts high quality professors and faculty from all over the country.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • likewise, star faculty is not always found where you'd expect.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Wealthy universities talk up the benefits their name will give graduates: namely, strong alumni networks, star faculty, and a resume boost.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Yet like many college teachers around the U.S., the faculty remain doubtful that their work as educators can be measured by a \learning outcome\ such as a graduate's ability to investigate and reason.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • You see it in faculty members who are pleased when their students make a discovery that undermines a cherished theory that they had put forward.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 6

重要程度
  • 83%

    n 全体教员

  • 17%

    n 院; 系

考纲释义
  • n. 全体教员

    英文释义:

    a group of university departments concerned with a major division of knowledge

    真题例句:

    • Mary Yoke, PhD, a faculty member in the kinesiology department at Indiana University in Bloomington.

      玛丽·约克博士是布卢明顿印第安纳大学运动机能系的一名教员。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • If there is loss of a close apprenticeship relationship between faculty members and postgrarduate students, the student culture becomes the chief socializing force .

      如果教师和研究生之间失去亲密的学徒关系,学生文化就会成为主要的社交力量。

      [2021年 英语一 翻译]
    • In the 1960s and 1970s, European universities saw marked changes in their governance arrangements, with the empowerment of junior faculty and to some degree of students as well.

      在20世纪60年代和70年代,欧洲大学的治理安排发生了显著变化,年轻教员和一些的学生获得了权力。

      [2021年 英语一 翻译]
  • n. 院; 系

    英文释义:

    a department or group of related departments in a college or university

    真题例句:

    • When the new staff are predominantly young people fresh from postgraduate study, they largely define the norms of academic life in that faculty.

      当新员工主要是刚从研究生院毕业的年轻人时,他们在很大程度上定义了该学院学术生活的规范。

      [2021年 英语一 翻译]
词根词缀
fac

做, 制作

fac

同根词

  • facileadj. 貌似有理的;浅薄的;肤浅的;易得的;轻而易举的;不费力的;过于简单的
-ulty

名词后缀

-ulty

  • faultyadj. 运转不灵的;有故障(或毛病)的;有缺陷的;不完善的;错误的;有误导作用的
必考短语
单词辨析
  • faculty指内在的能力或力量,通常用来表示人的各种生理功能。

  • capability指实际能力或潜在能力。

  • ability指人们现有的、天生的能力或后天习得的能力或技能,为一般用语。

  • capacity指能力、性能、接受能力或容纳能力,如人的学习和理解能力、物的容量等。

真题例句
  • The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process: federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990, but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文