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1 词典释义:
wash
时间: 2024-04-29 18:49:57
TEM4CET4
英 [wɒʃ]

vt.清洗;洗濯;(对身体部位)清洁;冲刷;冲到;使湿润;使潮湿;冲蚀;冲出;冲成;净化;洗涤;涂;刷;从…中洗矿;冲选;

vi.清洁身体;洗漱;冲走;耐洗;经得住考验;

n.清洗;洗涤;(洗衣机)洗涤程序;一层薄漆;水彩技法;涂层;(轮船驶过后留下的)尾流,涡流;拍击的声音;润肤液;冲蚀;冲积物;淤积物;(用以洗出矿物的)砾石,泥土;泔脚;废液;麦芽汁发酵后的液体;

双语例句
  • I'll wash and you can dry up.

    我洗盘子,你可以擦干。

    《牛津词典》
  • I must wash the car tomorrow.

    我明天必须冲洗汽车。

    《牛津词典》
  • My hair snaggles when I wash it.

    我的头发一洗就打结。

    《牛津词典》
  • These ink stains won't wash out.

    这些墨渍洗不掉。

    《牛津词典》
  • I wash my hair every night.

    我每晚洗头发。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You wash the dishes and I'll dry.

    你洗盘子,我来擦干。

    《牛津词典》
  • Your jeans are in the wash.

    你的牛仔裤正在洗呢。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • These towels are ready for a wash.

    这些毛巾需要洗了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Those grease stains won't wash off.

    那些油渍洗不掉。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her hair could have done with a wash.

    她的头发该洗一洗了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He headed to the bathroom to wash up.

    他去盥洗室洗漱。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was no longer able to wash herself.

    她再也不能给自己洗澡了。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll just have a quick wash before dinner.

    我只是很快地洗一洗就吃饭。

    《牛津词典》
  • Give the shirt a good soak before you wash it.

    把衬衫好好泡一泡再洗。

    《牛津词典》
  • Turn the sweater inside out before you wash it.

    你把针织套衫里面翻过来再洗。

    《牛津词典》
  • Wash that mud off your boots before you come in.

    先把你靴子上的泥冲洗掉再进来。

    《牛津词典》
  • Go and wash your hands; they're absolutely black!

    洗洗手去,你的手脏极了!

    《牛津词典》
  • We were given a basin of water to wash our hands in.

    我们得到了一盆水洗手。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The prisoner started to wash down the walls of his cell.

    犯人开始彻底冲洗囚室的墙壁。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • All I seem to do is cook, wash and pick up after the kids.

    烧饭、洗衣、跟在孩子屁股后头收拾东西—好像这就是我全部的活儿。

    《牛津词典》
  • He went to the men's room to wash flecks of blood from his shirt.

    他去男洗手间清洗衬衫上的斑斑血迹。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They wash their hands, arms and faces, and lastly, they wash their feet.

    他们洗了手、胳膊和脸,最后洗了脚。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • If you soak the tablecloth before you wash it, the stains should come out.

    先把桌布浸一浸再洗,污迹就能去掉。

    《牛津词典》
  • We wash our cars and hose our gardens without even thinking of the water that uses.

    我们冲洗汽车,浇灌花园,从没考虑过所耗费的水。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • People were short in those days – or else those military uniforms all shrank in the wash!

    那个年代人们很矮–要么就是那些军装在洗涤时全都缩水了!

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I usually wash clothes.

    我经常洗衣服。

  • Do you wash windows?

    你们洗窗户吗?

  • He won't wash.

    他不愿意洗澡。

  • When you wash dishes, you only need to wash the dishes.

    你洗盘子时,就只管洗你的盘子。

  • My sweater shrank in the wash.

    我的毛衣缩水了。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • wash oneself

    洗澡;自己洗漱

  • wash away

    冲走;洗掉;忘却

  • wash out

    淘汰;洗净;破产

  • wash off

    洗刷掉,洗掉

  • wash water

    冲洗水,洗涤液

  • body wash

    沐浴露;沐浴乳

近义词
n. 洗涤;洗的衣服;化妆水;冲积物
vt. 洗涤;洗刷;冲走;拍打
vi. 洗澡;被冲蚀
考纲分布

6年出现 186

重要程度
  • 74%

    v/n 洗; 清洗

  • 26%

    v (感情)突然袭击

考纲释义
  • v/n. 洗; 清洗

    真题例句:

    • Besides, they wash clothes faster than I do.

      此外,他们洗衣服比我快。

      [2021年 泰安市卷 完形填空]
    • We need to wash our jeans every day.

      我们需要每天洗牛仔裤。

      [2021年 菏泽市卷 阅读理解]
    • A rush of newfound happiness washed over her.

      新发现的幸福如潮水般涌上她的心头。

      [2020年 北京市卷 单项填空]
  • v. (感情)突然袭击

    真题例句:

    • We know that many children can't wash clothes or cook.

      我们知道许多孩子不会洗衣服或做饭。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 短文回答问题]
    • Doctors tell us to wash our hands before and after every meal.

      医生告诉我们饭前饭后要洗手。

      [2020年 上海市卷 完型填空]
    • Meals are cooked and clothes are washed as if by magic!

      饭菜烧好了,衣服洗好了,就好像施了魔法一样!

      [2020年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • washingn. 洗;洗涤;要洗的衣物;刚洗好的衣物

用法讲解
  • wash作不及物动词,表示主语的某种属性时,用主动形式含有被动意义。示例:This sweater washes well.这件套衫很耐洗。

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 洗; 清洗

考纲释义
  • v/n. 洗; 清洗

    真题例句:

    • We had to have a bit of a production line going, making up \tiger milk\, washing baby bottles, and cleaning the floors.

      我们不得不让生产线运转起来,比如制作“虎奶”、清洗幼崽奶瓶和清洁地板。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
    • You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.

      你有责任把自己的实验室设备洗干净并放好。

      [2017年 全国卷3 听力]
    • wash her clothes

      洗她的衣服

      [2017年 全国卷2 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • washern. 洗涤者;洗涤器;垫圈;洗衣机;汽车挡风玻璃刮水器;洗脸毛巾

真题例句
  • A terrible sorrow washed over me.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Because soaps and other wastes can harm waterways, be careful your washing water doesn't pollute the sea, lakes and rivers.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Betty Byrnes remembered when her mother did not have time to wash all the dishes before an inspection.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • My washing machine is being repaired this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 洗; 清洗

  • 0%

    v/n 冲走; 流过

考纲释义
  • v/n. 洗; 清洗

  • v/n. 冲走; 流过

用法讲解
  • wash作不及物动词,表示主语的某种属性时,用主动形式含有被动意义。示例:This sweater washes well.这件套衫很耐洗。

真题例句
  • As much as we would like to cling on to our past, even the saddest moments can be washed away with time.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • A 16th century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods, threatening its foundations.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Bedrooms and cars are the most obvious examples, but you can also rent camping spaces in Sweden, fields in Australia and washing machines in France

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • French fries, washed down with a pint of soda, are a favorite part of fast-food lunches and dinners for millions of American youngsters.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • However, bacteria have been shown to live on cabin surfaces, so wash your hands frequently.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 75%

    v/n 洗; 清洗

  • 25%

    v/n 冲走; 流过

考纲释义
  • v/n. 洗; 清洗

  • v/n. 冲走; 流过

必考派生词
  • washern. 洗涤者;洗涤器;垫圈;洗衣机;汽车挡风玻璃刮水器;洗脸毛巾

  • unwashedadj. 未洗的;未被冲刷的

用法讲解
  • wash作不及物动词,表示主语的某种属性时,用主动形式含有被动意义。 示例:This sweater washes well. 这件套衫很耐洗。

真题例句
  • Ease of care was most important: summer dresses and outfits, in particular, were chiefly cotton, readily capable of being washed and pressed at home.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • No average person wants to figure out whether their favorite calendar software works with their fridge or whether their washing machine and tablet get along.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • A CFL cannot be simply installed in an incandescent fixture and then expected to produce a visual appearance that is more than washed out, foggy, and dim.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In the future, more effective washing techniques, management procedures, and recycling and purification of water will be needed to reduce wastage.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • They are expensive, and I've heard the printing fades easily when you wash them.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 200%

    v/n 冲走; 流过; 冲积物

  • 0%

    v/n 洗; 洗涤

  • 0%

    n 洗药; 清洁剂

  • 0%

    n 尾流; 波浪

  • 0%

    n/v 涂刷; 镀

  • 0%

    v (情感)强烈冲击

  • 0%

    v 站得住脚

  • 0%

    n 泔水

  • 0%

    n 已发酵的麦芽汁

  • 0%

    v/n 洗衣

考纲释义
  • v/n. 冲走; 流过; 冲积物

    真题例句:

    • A badly run \year of culture\ washes in and washes out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell.

      运作不力的“文化年”如潮水般在一个地方涌进涌出,带来一时的风光。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 洗; 洗涤

    真题例句:

    • These labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as disposable — meant to last only a wash or two.

      这些品牌鼓励注重时尚的消费者将衣服视为一次性的——意味着只能洗一两次。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 洗药; 清洁剂

  • n. 尾流; 波浪

  • n/v. 涂刷; 镀

  • v. (情感)强烈冲击

  • v. 站得住脚

  • n. 泔水

  • n. 已发酵的麦芽汁

  • v/n. 洗衣

必考派生词
  • washingn. 洗;洗涤;要洗的衣物;刚洗好的衣物

用法讲解
  • 洗衣机的两种说法:washing machine 较正式, washer 非正式。

真题例句
  • These labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as disposable-meant to last only a wash or two, although they don’t advertise that –and to renew their wardrobe every few weeks.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Other birds flying in the up wash experience reduced drag, and spend less energy propelling themselves.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The air flowing over a bird's wings curls upwards behind the wingtips, a phenomenon known as up wash.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • These labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as disposable一meant to last only a wash or two, although they don't advertise that一and to renew their wardrobe every few weeks.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ