This also decreased neurogenesis in the hippocampus.

这样之后，海马体的神经形成也减少了。

The hippocampus contributes to conscious memory.

海马体帮助我们形成有意识的记忆。

As part of normal aging, the hippocampus shrinks.

正常衰老的同时，海马体也会收缩。

And the hippocampus plays an important role there.

在这里海马体的作用十分重要。

Large amounts of synaptic zinc are found in the hippocampus.

大量突触处的锌在海马区发现。

Meanwhile, Glen McNeilI has more work to do with his hippocampus.

同时，对海马区来说，Glen McNeili还有更多的工作要做。

Surprisingly, a healthy hippocampus didn't help the rats learn any better.

出人意料的是：保持海马区的健康对大鼠的学习能力没有丝毫好处。

The hippocampus encodes new information so that we can recall it later.

海马体把新的信息进行编码，这样我们以后就能记起。

Or look at the hippocampus, the crescent-shaped center of long-term memory.

也可以来看看海马体，那个月牙形的长期记忆中心。

And the one storage site where they begin is a structure called the hippocampus.

记忆开始的存储区是一个叫做海马的结构组织。

The increased volume was found in the anterior, or front part, of the hippocampus.

海马体是在它的前部数量有了提高。

The dwarf seahorses, or Hippocampus zosterae, are particularly ill-suited to escape.

尤其是侏儒海马或绣眼海马不会逃脱灾害。

Memory loss, including that from Alzheimer's disease, affects the hippocampus first.

失忆，包括因老年痴呆症引起的失忆，都是始于对海马体的影响。

In Alzheimer's, the hippocampus is one of the first regions in the brain to be damaged.

对于老年痴呆症来说，海马体是最先被破坏的区域之一。

Why, then, might old memories be transferred from the hippocampus to the frontal cortex?

那么，为什么会旧的记忆会从海马转移到额叶皮层？

This means that the hippocampus rapidly 'learns' and then codes for specific places.

这也就意味着海马体快速地进行了记忆并对特定的地方进行编码。

These cells arise in the hippocampus, a brain region associated with learning and memory.

这些神经元在海马状突起形成——海马状突起是与学习与记忆相关的一个大脑区域。

There's a very small structure deep in the center of our brains called the hippocampus.

在我们大脑中心的深处有一个很小的组织，叫做海马体。

Prior research has shown that the hippocampus converts short-term memory into long-term memory.

先前的研究已经表明海马能够将短时程记忆转变为长时程记忆。

Learning happens in the hippocampus, a brain region that plays a key role in acquiring memories.

学习发生在脑部的海马状突起中，这是获取记忆最关键的脑部区域。

The group examined the hippocampus - a region known to be involved in learning - in mouse brains.

研究团队对老鼠脑部海马体(负责学习的区域)进行了研究。

The more similar the pictures were, the more the older person’s hippocampus struggled to do this.

图像越相似，老年人的海马区完成这项工作就越困难。

For some amount of time the memory resides both in the hippocampus and elsewhere in the brain.

在一段时期内，记忆会同时存在于海马体和其他的大脑区域。

Most significantly of all, it shrinks the volume of the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus.

最为明显的是，它缩小了前额叶皮质和海马体的体积。

When you blank, the hippocampus hasn’t found a way to consolidate the name and lock it down yet.

当你大脑一片空白时，你的海马体还没找到一种方式来巩固这个名字并把它牢牢锁定在记忆里。

When you blank, the hippocampus hasn't found a way to consolidate the name and lock it down yet.

当你大脑一片空白时，你的海马体还没找到一种方式来巩固这个名字并把它牢牢锁定在记忆里。

For example, prolonged stress can kill cells in the hippocampus, a brain area critical for memory.

例如，长时间的压力能够杀死人类海马组织中的细胞，海马是一个大脑记忆的关键区域。

Previous work in rats identified the hippocampus as a region of the brain that stores spatial memories.

以前在老鼠身上的研究确定了脑部的海马回是存储空间记忆的区域。