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1 词典释义:
arm
时间: 2024-03-31 19:35:55
TEM4CET4
英 [ɑːm]

n.臂;胳膊;前臂;小臂;(脊椎动物的)臂,前肢;(无脊椎动物的)腕,臂状附肢;臂状物;部门;分部;权力;兵种;投掷能力;武器;枪械;

vt.以武器装备;提供;帮助;辅佐;触发;为…装上引信;为…安上雷管;注(兽脂等)入测深锤底部凹处;

双语例句
  • He refused to release her arm.

    他不肯放开她的胳膊。

    《牛津词典》
  • His arm swept around the room.

    他的手臂向房间来回挥动。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His hold on her arm tightened.

    他把她的胳膊抓得更紧了。

    《牛津词典》
  • His hand fastened on her arm.

    他用手牢牢抓住她的胳膊。

    《牛津词典》
  • The pain seared along her arm.

    她的胳膊一阵剧痛。

    《牛津词典》
  • He held on tightly to her arm.

    他紧紧抓住她的手臂。

    《牛津词典》
  • He relaxed his grip on her arm.

    他本来抓着她的胳膊,现在松开了手。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had been wounded in the arm.

    他的手臂受过伤。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her arm was a mass of bruises.

    她的胳膊上伤痕累累。

    《牛津词典》
  • She linked her arm through his.

    她用自己的胳膊挽住他的胳膊。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A bullet had grazed his arm.

    一颗子弹擦过他的胳膊。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He squeezed her arm reassuringly.

    他安慰地捏了捏她的手臂。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I touched him lightly on the arm.

    我轻轻碰了碰他的手臂。

    《牛津词典》
  • I felt something crawl up my arm.

    我觉得有个东西顺着手臂往上爬。

    《牛津词典》
  • He suffered a badly fractured arm.

    他的手臂严重骨折。

    《牛津词典》
  • She tightened her grip on his arm.

    她抓他的手臂抓得更紧了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had his arm in a sling.

    他用悬带吊着胳膊。

    《牛津词典》
  • She touched him gently on the arm.

    她轻轻地碰了碰他的胳膊。

    《牛津词典》
  • My left arm had gone dead.

    我的左胳臂已经麻木了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He escaped with only a broken arm.

    他得以逃生,只是断了一只胳膊。

    《牛津词典》
  • His hand was severed from his arm.

    他的手从胳膊上截断了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He seized her by the arm.

    他抓住她的胳膊。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her grip slackened on Arnold's arm.

    她松开了紧拽着阿诺德臂膀的手。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The pain shot up her arm.

    疼痛顺着她的胳膊窜了上来。

    《牛津词典》
  • He laid a hand on my arm.

    他把手搭在我的胳膊上。

    《牛津词典》
  • He wrenched his arm free.

    他把手臂挣脱开来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A snake was twisting around his arm.

    一条蛇缠绕在他的手臂上。

    《牛津词典》
  • His arm throbbed dully.

    他的手臂微微地颤动。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The explosion nearly took his arm off.

    他的胳膊差点儿被炸掉。

    《牛津词典》
  • His fingers dug painfully into my arm.

    他的手指把我的手臂给抓痛了。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in arms

    怀抱着的;武装起来的

  • on one's arm

    由(或靠)手臂支撑着

  • up in arms

    竭力反对;进行武装斗争

  • at arm's length

    疏远;在手臂伸得到的地方

  • right arm

    右臂;得力助手

  • with open arms

    张开双臂;热情地;亲切地

近义词
n. 手臂;武器;袖子;装备
vt. 武装;备战
反义词
考纲分布

6年出现 102

重要程度
  • 94%

    n 手臂; (动物)前肢; 臂状物

  • 6%

    adj (armed)携带武器的

考纲释义
  • n. 手臂; (动物)前肢; 臂状物

    真题例句:

    • Robotic arms are used for very dangerous tasks.

      机器人手臂用于执行非常危险的任务。

      [2020年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
    • Finally, the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.

      最后,护士在她的左臂上打了一针。

      [2018年 乌鲁木齐市卷 语法填空]
    • He took the baby in his arms without thinking twice.

      他不假思索地把婴儿抱在怀里。

      [2018年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. (armed)携带武器的

    英文释义:

    carrying a weapon, especially a gun

    真题例句:

    • The first time I took a class in the chemistry lab, I was surprised to find that students were fully \armed\.

      我第一次在化学实验室上课时,惊讶地发现学生们都全副“武装”。

      [2021年 长沙市卷 回答问题]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • armedadj. 武装的;持武器的;有特定色彩图案的;使用武器的;备有(设备、工具或其他物品)的

用法讲解
  • arms作“武器”时,总是以复数形式出现,不能用作单数。

考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 78%

    cn 手臂; 胳膊

  • 22%

    n [pl.]武器; 军火

  • 0%

    v 武装; 用武器装备

考纲释义
  • cn. 手臂; 胳膊

    真题例句:

    • The first day I shut it off because I had placed it within arm's reach.

      第一天,我把它关掉了,因为我把它放在伸手可及的地方。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.

      我心想,即使没有手臂,他也更像一个领导者。

      [2016年 全国卷3 完形填空]
    • I actually began to build up my arm muscles shaking my set.

      实际上,摇晃电视已经开始让我锻炼出了胳膊上的肌肉。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • n. [pl.]武器; 军火

  • v. 武装; 用武器装备

真题例句
  • A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • I actually began to build up my arm muscles肌肉 shaking my set.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny ballet dancer.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In addition, their arms that are unnecessary for moving around are freed for other purposes, like throwing stones or signaling.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文
  • In Julius Caesar, for example, Cassius's sly provocation of Brutus to take up arms against Caesar was the basis for a discussion of methods of team building and grass roots organising.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Just before september, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence—which wasn't hard to climb if you had both arms.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The inspector waved his arms to try his best to keep steady.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • The little pupil took his grandma by the arm and walked her across the street.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文
  • The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful, crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway wouldn't have written his famous novel a Farewell to Arms.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 77%

    n 分支; 部门

  • 8%

    v/n 装备; (~s)武器

  • 8%

    v (用事实/权力)武装; 充实

  • 8%

    n 手臂; (动物)前肢; 臂状物

  • 0%

    n [军事]军种

考纲释义
  • n. 分支; 部门

    英文释义:

    a branch or division of a company or organization

    真题例句:

    • Last October, the company pledged $1 million in cash and transportation support for Hurricanes Florence and Michael US's charitable arm, the UPS Foundation, uses the company's logistics to help disaster-struck areas rebuild.

      去年10月,在飓风佛罗伦萨和迈克尔发生后,该公司承诺提供100万美元的现金和交通支持。联合包裹的慈善机构联合包裹基金会利用公司的物流帮助受灾地区进行重建工作。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 装备; (~s)武器

    英文释义:

    supply or provide with weapons; equipment; tools; or others

    真题例句:

    • It's become an arms race, an educational arms race. We all want our kids to achieve and be successful. The question is, at what cost?

      这已经变成了一场军备竞赛,一场教育的军备竞赛。我们都希望自己的孩子能够成功,但这要付出多大代价?

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. (用事实/权力)武装; 充实

    英文释义:

    provide with a way of fighting; competing; or succeeding

    真题例句:

    • Dr. Michael Yogman is a Harvard Medical School pediatrician who led the drafting of the call to arms.

      迈克尔·约格曼博士是哈佛医学院的儿科医生,他领导了《战斗号召》的起草工作。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • n. 手臂; (动物)前肢; 臂状物

    真题例句:

    • The image appears to show a man carrying the dog in his arms.

      这张图像似乎显示了一名男子抱着狗。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • While the driver was taken to hospital with a broken arm, firefighters struggled to remove a solid chocolate from the road.

      当司机手臂骨折被送往医院时,消防队员奋力从路上移走一块固体巧克力。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n. [军事]军种

    英文释义:

    one of the types of troops of which an army is composed; such as infantry or artillery

必考短语
用法讲解
  • arms作“武器”时,总是以复数形式出现,不能用作单数。

真题例句
  • Familiar consumer products are being adopted by businesses, government and the armed forces.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • UPS's charitable arm, the UPS Foundation, uses the company’s logistics to help disaster-struck areas rebuild.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 95%

    n 手臂; (动物)前肢; 臂状物

  • 5%

    v (用事实/权力)武装; 充实

  • 0%

    v/n 装备; (~s)武器

  • 0%

    n 分支; 部门

考纲释义
  • n. 手臂; (动物)前肢; 臂状物

    真题例句:

    • They welcome it with open arms.

      他们热烈地欢迎。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. (用事实/权力)武装; 充实

    英文释义:

    provide with a way of fighting, competing, or succeeding

    真题例句:

    • And the best thing our parents can do is to arm their kids with knowledge and remind them to be careful.

      我们的父母能做的最好的事情就是用知识武装他们的孩子,并提醒他们要小心。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
  • v/n. 装备; (~s)武器

    英文释义:

    supply or provide with weapons, equipment, tools, or others

    真题例句:

    • Neuroscientists, on the other hand, armed with brain scans and EEGs (脑电图), have not been subject to the same degree of critique.

      另一方面,拥有大脑扫描和脑电图的神经科学家则没有受到同样程度的批评。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
  • n. 分支; 部门

    英文释义:

    a branch or division of a company or organization

必考短语
必考派生词
  • armorn. 盔甲;保护外层;防御

用法讲解
  • arms作“武器”时,总是以复数形式出现,不能用作单数。

真题例句
  • It was this lack of information that prompted the launch of I'm First in 2013, originally as an arm of its umbrella organization, the Center For Student Opportunity.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A recent article in The Harvard Crimson noted the shocking growth of Harvard's public relations arm in the last five years and it questioned whether a focus on risk management and avoiding controversy was really the best outward-looking face of this great institution.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Ask the administration or the Republicans or most academics why America needs more manufacturing, and they respond that manufacturing gives birth to innovation, brings down the trade deficit, strengthens the dollar, generates jobs, arms the military and brings about a recovery from recession.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • From self-service checkout lines at supermarket to industrial robots armed with saws and taught to carve up animal bodies in slaughter-houses, these ever-more-intelligent machines are now not just assisting workers but actually kicking them out of their jobs.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Having committed armed robbery.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • It was this lack of information that prompted the launch of I'm first in 2013, originally as an arm of its umbrella organization, the Center For Student Opportunity.

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Other needles were slipped into my left wrist and, strangely, into my right arm, and then into both my closed eyelids.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n (up in arms)反对; 武装反抗; 武装起义

  • 0%

    n 手臂; 前肢; 臂状物

  • 0%

    v 武装; 配备

  • 0%

    n (~s)武器

  • 0%

    n 分支; 部门

  • 0%

    v 使(炸弹等)随时爆炸

考纲释义
  • n. (up in arms)反对; 武装反抗; 武装起义

    真题例句:

    • In Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research.

      在欧洲,一些人强烈反对取消社会科学研究特定资助类别的提议。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • n. 手臂; 前肢; 臂状物

  • v. 武装; 配备

  • n. (~s)武器

  • n. 分支; 部门

  • v. 使(炸弹等)随时爆炸

必考短语
真题例句
  • And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文