Excessive indebtedness is a real, long-term problem.

过度负债是一个真正的，长远的问题。

US citizens have, in general, brought down their indebtedness.

建议：“美国人通常都降低了负债。”

“Internal balance” (measures the indebtedness of the public sector);

“内部余额”（衡量公共行业的债务）；

“External balance” (measures the external indebtedness of the country);

“外部余额”（衡量一个国家的外债）；

Indebtedness has soared because survivors have no way of making a living.

由于幸存者无法谋生使得负债激增。

Yet household indebtedness now stands at 128 per cent of national output.

然而，家庭负债现在是国民产出的1.28倍。

That's about 9% of residential mortgage debt and about 6% of total indebtedness.

约9％的住宅抵押贷款债务和总负债的约6％。

The spirit of collaboration and mutual indebtedness permeates the organization.

互利互益的合作精神渗透到合作组织中。

First, the amount of indebtedness many graduates have is pronounced and unprecedented.

首先，很多大学毕业生的负债额是显著的而且是史无前例的。

The mistake affects Germany’s overall indebtedness, which now drops from 84% to 81% of GDP.

差错更正后，德国负债总额对GDP的比率从之前的 84%降到了现在的81%。

The impact of the asset sales will be small, however, set against soaring public indebtedness.

然而，资产出售的作用微乎其微，无法应对迅速增长的公共债务。

In fact it created divergences, with widely differing levels of indebtedness and competitiveness.

但实际上，欧元却造成了欧洲的分化——各国的负债和竞争力水平大相径庭。

Ok, so now let's turn to the phenomenon which Nietzsche calls the moralization of indebtedness.

好，现在说说尼采关于债务，教化现象。

Without job growth, household indebtedness will linger as a problem, depressing spending and hiring.

要是岗位不增长，家庭负债就依然会是抑制消费和就业增长的瓶颈。

Mr Summers has previously remarked on the tension between superpower status and net foreign indebtedness.

萨默斯此前已评述过美国的超级大国地位与净债务(外债)国身份之间的矛盾。

It suggests that fears of an epidemic of over-indebtedness due to excessive lending by MFIs are exaggerated.

调查显示，对由小额信贷机构过度放款造成过量借贷蔓延的恐慌被夸大了，因此，有可能需要对其进行评估。

Now, the overwhelming majority of the rise in consumer indebtedness during the boom came from mortgage borrowing.

现在，在经济繁荣时期，绝大多数消费者债务的增长来自按揭贷款。

With the American economy still convalescent, weak demand remains a bigger threat to recovery than indebtedness.

由于美国经济仍处在回复阶段，需求不足对经济所带来的威胁远远大于财政赤。

A criticism of this view is that it sees the solution to indebtedness as more indebtedness, but that's not quite right.

对这一观点的一种批评是，负债的解决方案使负债更重，但并不完全正确。

Spread over a few years of reconstruction, that should easily be affordable—a drop in the ocean of Japanese public indebtedness.

但考虑重建工作会持续数年，日本应该可以承担得起，同时相比日本的巨额公共债务，这真是小巫见大巫。

But in the US, UK and similarly affected countries, the task is to deleverage the private sector, not increase indebtedness further.

但对于美国、英国以及受到同样影响的国家而言，它们的任务是降低私人部门的负债比率，而不是进一步增加负债。