One of the more innovative uses was to use it in windows as, up until then, they had just been holes in walls.

其中一个更具创新性的用途是把它用在窗户上，因为在那之前，窗户还只是墙上的洞。

Up until then, I hadn't truly realized just how expensive an education can be.

直到那时，我才真正意识到教育是多么的昂贵。

Up until then, she had never lived alone.

在那之前，她从未自己生活过。

Up until then, I had been refactoring my code (and even other's code) without knowing it.

在此之前，我一直都在重构我的代码(或者其他人的代码)，但是却不知道自己做的就是重构。

I did something that should absolutely be condemned and compromised everything positive I had done up until then.

我做了一些绝对应该被谴责的事情，我毁了我此前在场上做的一切积极的东西。

Up until then it had only been produced in small amounts on the surface of the fermentation broth in milk bottles!

而在那时，penicillin只能用在瓶装牛奶表面发酵的方法小量的生产。

The dad-of-one explained how up until then he had never been intimate with a man and had been happy having girlfriends.

在父亲的一个解释，直到他从来没有亲密的人，已经很高兴有女朋友。

Up until then, Katz says, you worked for a company for 30 years, then you got a gold watch and a fixed retirement income.

直到那个时候，凯兹才谈到：为公司工作30年后，你可以得到一块金表或固定的退休金。

My family had just moved to Andover, Mass. , and up until then if I was funny it was because I did stupid, obnoxious things.

那时我们家刚刚搬到马萨诸塞州的安多韦，这之前如果我还算有趣的话，那是因为我爱做些令人不快的蠢事。

Up until then, it's a Dances With Wolves-like immersion in a culture, landscape and universe that is utterly, wonderfully foreign.

知道那时，沉浸在是与狼共舞似的文化、景观——极美和奇妙的宇宙中。

He had pierced yet another solitude, the one that up until then had denied human speech between people distant from one another.

这样他就打破了又一种孤寂，那种在此之前一直使相距遥远的人无法通话的孤寂。

I apologise to everyone. I did something that should absolutely be condemned and compromised everything positive I had done up until then.

我向所有人道歉。我做了一些绝对应该被谴责的事情，我毁了我此前在场上做的一切积极的东西。

The goal was based on the trend observed up until then, but no one could have predicted the massive increase of HIV, particularly in southern Africa.

设定这项目标是基于当时对发展趋势的观察，但当时没有人预料到艾滋病毒感染的增长如此之大，特别是在南部非洲。

You'll still have to deal with the fact that nothing shows up until then, but let's put that on hold for a moment while you add the other filters.

之后，您还需要处理条目不出现的问题，但是在这前还要先添加一些其他的筛选器。

Safe in that up until then, a leak from a fridge could either cause an explosion or send you into a peaceful sleep from which you may never wake.

直到那时，它还是安全的。一个冰箱的一次泄漏可能会导致一次爆炸或使你安详入睡，不再醒来。

Thee goal was based on the trend observed up until then, but no one could havepredicted the massive increase of HIV, particularly in southern Africa.

设定这项目标是基于当时对发展趋势的观察，但当时没有人预料到艾滋病毒感染的增长如此之大，特别是在南部非洲。 。

Up until then the commanders of British ships had to find their own maps and charts, often from the chart sellers of central London (many of which were of dubious accuracy).

从那时起，英国船舰的指挥官就得自己找图表和地图——通常是从伦敦中心的海图销售商那里获得(其中很多精确度令人怀疑)。

I lie still for a minute until I can breathe normally, then stretch my arms out to prop myself up.

我静静地躺了一会儿直到我能正常呼吸，然后伸出胳膊把自己支撑起来。

He was barely listening until the salary was mentioned. Then he pricked up his ears.

他几乎没在听，直到提到薪水。然后他竖起耳朵。

They went straight ahead, then, until they came to the path that led up Cardiff Hill.

于是他们一直往前走，来到了通向卡第夫山的那条小路。

All day long the battle raged, and the king of Israel propped himself up in his chariot facing the Arameans until evening. Then at sunset he died.

那日阵势越战越猛，以色列王勉强站在车上抵挡亚兰人，直到晚上。约在日落的时候，王就死了。

I set my tripod up and composed the shot as best I could, trying different angles until I found one I liked, then waited for the sun to come up.

我放置好三脚架，尽可能好地完成了拍摄。我试了不同的角度，直到发现了我喜欢的一种，然后等着太阳露面。

The default color of white would not appear correctly when initialized and wouldn't show up until a state change had been triggered and then was set back to default.

当初始化时，作为默认颜色的白色没有如期显示，并且直到触发了状态变化之后才出现，然后就被重新设置为默认颜色。

On the Builders page, choose the new Ant builder you just created, then click Up until your builder is the first one in the list.

在Builders页面中，选择刚创建的新ant构建器，然后单击up，直至您的构建器在列表中位于第一位。

So, in the next part, we will look at how to create a RESTful rails project and how to wire everything up. Until then...

好了，后半部分我们再看看如何创建一个RESTful rails工程以及相关的一些琐碎。

They found the lyrics got steadily more depressing up until 1985 and then levelled off around 1990.

他们发现，歌词部分始终弥漫着消沉的气息，并且这种情况一直在稳步加深，1985年达到了峰值。 而后开始略有改观，大约在1990年的时候，此类歌词逐步减少。

Then tell your friend you're suspending your relationship until she straightens up.

然后，告诉你的朋友，你会暂时中止你们的关系，直到她改过自新。

The children stay in the nuclear family until they grow up and marry, then form new nuclear families.

孩子们一直生活在核心家庭里，直到长大结婚。然后他们形成新的核心家庭。

Therefore will he give them up, until the time that she which travaileth hath brought forth: then the remnant of his brethren shall return unto the children of Israel.

耶和华必将以色列人交付敌人，直等那生产的妇人生下子来。 那时掌权者（原文作他）其馀的弟兄必归到以色列人那里。