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1 词典释义:
brother
时间: 2024-04-02 20:29:47
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈbrʌðə]

n.(同胞)兄弟,哥,弟;(男性)会友,同行,同胞,伙伴,同业,同人;(用作称呼语)老兄,朋友,伙计;(未担任神职但为教会服务的)教士,僧侣;教会在俗人员;

interj.(表示惊奇、厌恶、失望等)天啊,哎呀

adj.同行业的;同组织的;志同道合的

双语例句
  • She's smarter than her brother.

    她比她哥哥聪明。

    《牛津词典》
  • He loved his brother deeply.

    他深爱自己的哥哥。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My brother pledged Sigma Nu.

    我哥哥宣誓加入Σ NU联谊会。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was blonder than his brother.

    他的头发比哥哥的还黄。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My brother is older than me.

    我哥哥比我大。

    《牛津词典》
  • I got it off of my brother.

    这是我从我弟弟那里弄到的。

    《牛津词典》
  • My brother is married to his job.

    我弟弟一心扑在工作上。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her brother beat her out of $200.

    她哥哥骗走了她200元。

    《牛津词典》
  • I can't stand his brother.

    他弟弟让我受不了。

    《牛津词典》
  • I dashed off a note to my brother.

    我急急忙忙给我弟弟写了个字条。

    《牛津词典》
  • My brother is much heavier than me.

    我弟弟比我重得多。

    《牛津词典》
  • My brother was snoozing on the sofa.

    我弟弟正在沙发上打盹。

    《牛津词典》
  • Your brother died of natural causes.

    你哥哥是自然死亡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Lucy had always longed for a brother.

    露西一直渴望有个弟弟。

    《牛津词典》
  • My brother is my senior by two years.

    我哥哥比我大两岁。

    《牛津词典》
  • Your brother is making a fool of you.

    你哥哥在戏弄你呢。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Oh, so you're Peter's younger brother.

    噢,这么说你是彼得的弟弟。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Can you tell Tom from his twin brother?

    你能分得出汤姆和他的孪生弟弟吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • My Grandma lost her brother in the war.

    我的祖母在战争中失去了弟弟。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He's already outgrown his older brother.

    他已长得比他哥哥还高。

    《牛津词典》
  • No wonder my brother wasn't feeling well.

    难怪我兄弟当时感觉不舒服。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was much less flashy than his brother.

    他远没有他哥哥那么华而不实。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her much-loved brother lay dying of AIDS.

    她至爱的兄弟因艾滋病而濒临死亡。

    《牛津词典》
  • My brother called me from Spain last night.

    我弟弟昨晚从西班牙给我打电话来了。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was accompanied by her younger brother.

    她由她的弟弟陪着。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He wanted to visit his brother in Worcester.

    他想去拜访住在伍斯特的兄弟。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He's my brother.

    他是我哥哥(或弟弟)。

    《牛津词典》
  • I had a letter from my brother this morning.

    我今天早晨收到了弟弟的一封信。

    《牛津词典》
  • She's far better at science than her brother.

    她在理科方面比她的弟弟强得多。

    《牛津词典》
  • I have the greatest respect for your brother.

    我非常尊敬你的哥哥。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • elder brother

    哥哥,兄长

  • younger brother

    弟弟

  • little brother

    小兄弟;副气旋

  • big brother

    哥哥;老大哥

  • older brother

    哥哥;长兄

  • twin brother

    n. 孪生兄弟

近义词
n. 兄弟;同事;战友
反义词
考纲分布

6年出现 223

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 兄弟; 哥们

考纲释义
  • n. 兄弟; 哥们

    真题例句:

    • My little brother likes to jump up and down like a monkey.

      我的小弟弟喜欢像猴子一样跳上跳下。

      [2020年 吉林省卷 单项选择]
    • Brothers and sisters from different parts of the country have rushed for my rescue( 救援).

      来自全国各地的兄弟姐妹纷纷赶来营救我。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 单项选择]
    • He has seven brothers and sisters.

      他有七个兄弟姐妹。

      [2020年 武汉市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • brother指“兄”或“弟”皆可。必须要分清时,“兄”是“elder brother”,“弟”是“younger brother”。在美国用“兄”是older brother。

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 兄弟; 哥们

考纲释义
  • n. 兄弟; 哥们

    真题例句:

    • Brother and sister.

      兄弟姐妹。

      [2021年 天津卷 听力]
    • After two days of this, my brother asked me to join him in meditation.

      这样两天后,我哥哥让我跟他一起冥想。

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others.

      走出这一步不仅帮助了一位需要帮助的兄弟,也让我的孩子们享受到了帮助他人的甜蜜滋味。

      [2015年 全国卷1 完形填空]
真题例句
  • All through the night, Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, passed them over the seven-foot wall and hid them in the restaurant.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • Amy, as well as her brothers, was given a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • My brothers can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • She grew up in one of jamaica's toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his balance and had a bad fall.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 单项选择 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 兄弟; 哥们

考纲释义
  • n. 兄弟; 哥们

    真题例句:

    • That includes the baby's parents, a sister, a brother and an adult female.

      这包括婴儿的父母、一位姐妹、一位兄弟和一位成年女性。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • From his younger brother Greg.

      来自他的弟弟格雷格。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • I did it all by myself with a little help from my brother Greg.

      在我哥哥Greg的一点帮助下,我独自完成了这件事。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
必考派生词
  • brotherhoodn. 兄弟关系;协会;修士会;同业公会;手足情谊;工会

用法讲解
  • brother指“兄”或“弟”皆可。必须要分清时,“兄”是“elder brother”,“弟”是“younger brother”。在美国用“兄”是older brother。

真题例句
  • Caregivers must also learn to state their needs and opinions clearly and ask for help from others especially brothers and sisters.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Brothers and sisters are often willing to help, but they may not know what to do

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • For example, several months after listening to an informative speech, Pete Gentry in North Carolina rescued his brother who is choking on food, by using the method taught by student speaker, Julie Paris.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • He saved the life of his brother choking on food

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • A 9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than $500 for her little brother who needs heart surgery in Houston,Texas this July.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Addison witulski's grandmother kim Allred said Addison probably overheard a conversation between family members talking about the funds needed to get her little brother to treatment.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 兄弟; 哥们

考纲释义
  • n. 兄弟; 哥们

必考派生词
  • brotherlyadj. 兄弟的;兄弟般的;亲切的

  • brotherhoodn. 兄弟关系;协会;修士会;同业公会;手足情谊;工会

用法讲解
  • brother指“兄”或“弟”皆可。必须要分清时,“兄”是“elder brother”,“弟”是“younger brother”。在美国用“兄”是older brother。

真题例句
  • After the failure of Lehman Brothers, many of the world’s largest banks feared the worst as the collapse of the housing bubble exposed investments in risky loans.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • For example, a little girl who puts on her mother's makeup may be told that she is cute, but her brother who does the same thing will be scolded.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • A man who had recently reconciled with his brother told Gold there's something that lets older people to put aside bad deeds of the past and focus a little on what we need now, especially when it's sisters and brothers.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • What did the man who had recently reconciled with his brother tell Debra Gold about older people

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • In a study of older people with sisters and brothers, psychologist Debra Gold of the Duke Center for the study of aging and human development found that about 20% said they were hostile or indifferent to ward their sisters and brothers.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Only four out of the 54 people interviewed had completely broken with their sisters and brothers and only one of the four felt comfortable with the break

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • As sisters and brothers advanced into old age, closeness increases and rivalry diminishes, explains VC, a psychologist at Purdue University.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Most of the elderly people he interviewed said they had supportive and friendly dealings and got along well or very well with their sisters and brothers

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Gold found that as people age, they often become more involved with and interested in their sisters and brothers.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • of those she interviewed said that contact with their sisters and brothers increase innate adulthood

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • What has probably caused closeness to increase among sisters and brothers according to VC

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • One fifth of them were on bad terms with their sisters and brothers.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Most of them had broken with their sisters and brothers

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • They have little time left to renew contact with their brothers and sisters.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文