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1 词典释义:
warn
时间: 2024-04-29 18:36:51
TEM4CET4
英 [wɔːn]

vt.提醒…注意;使警惕;劝告;警告;告诫;预先通知;

双语例句
  • I'll run ahead and warn them.

    我要跑在前头,警告他们。

    《牛津词典》
  • I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen.

    我设法提醒过他,可他就是不听。

    《牛津词典》
  • It seems only right to warn you of the risk.

    似乎应该警告你有风险。

    《牛津词典》
  • Lawrence kept on butting me but the referee did not warn him.

    劳伦斯不断用头撞我,可裁判没有警告他。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The computer is programmed to warn users before information is deleted.

    这台计算机编程时已设计在信息删除前提醒用户。

    《牛津词典》
  • Signs across the entrances warn all visitors to stub out their cigarettes.

    入口处的标牌告诫所有参观者要掐灭他们的香烟。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The claimants allege that manufacturers failed to warn doctors that their drugs should be used only in limited circumstances.

    索赔人声称生产商没有警告医生他们生产的药品只能在特定的条件下使用。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He sent a message to warn me.

    他捎信来警告我。

  • Warn everyone of the danger.

    警告所有人注意危险。

  • I should warn you, princess.

    我应该警告你,小公主。

  • I wanted to warn you about that.

    我本想要警告你们这件事的。

  • Didn't I warn you about the pit!

    我不是警告过你小心那个坑了吗!

  • But let me warn you first.

    让我先警告你。

  • I went over to warn them.

    我走过去警告了他们一下。

  • I warn him of the danger.

    我警告过他说有危险。

  • He ran to warn the town.

    他跑着去警告镇上的人。

  • I won't warn you again.

    我将不再警告你了。

  • But I have to warn you.

    但是我必须提醒你。

  • I always warn myself.

    我总是告诫自己。

  • We need to warn him.

    我们得警告他。

  • But I must warn you.

    但是我必须警告你。

  • Let me warn you.

    让我警告你。

  • He saw a snake and to warn us of the danger.

    他看见一条蛇,并警告我们有危险。

  • I did warn him!

    我真的警告过他了!

  • I did warn you.

    我确实警告过你。

  • The Lady Edith said--Sir, I have come to warn you.

    伊迪丝小姐说:先生,我是来警告您的。

  • Traffic signs warn you of other traffic signs ahead.

    交通指示牌警告你前面有其他指示牌。

  • I warn you, my little dear, there's no more room in the wagon.

    我警告你,我的小宝贝,马车里已经没有地方了。

  • These accidents warn us that shared bikes are not for everybody.

    这些事故提醒我们,共享单车并不适合所有人。

  • I question not your honesty in that; I but warn you, that is all.

    我不怀疑你的诚实;我只是警告你,仅此而已。

短语搭配
  • warn of

    警告某人某事

  • warn against

    警告(...)不要;提醒(...)提防

  • warn about

    就...提出警告

近义词
vt. 警告,提醒;通知
同义词辨析

advise, caution, warn, admonish, counsel

这些动词均有\劝告,忠告,警告\之意。

  • advise :普通用词,泛指劝告,不涉及对方是否听从劝告。

  • caution :主要指针对有潜在危险而提出的警告,含小心从事的意味。

  • warn :含义与caution相同,但语气较重,尤指重后果。

  • admonish :一般指年长者或领导对已犯错误的或有过失的人提出的忠告或警告以避免类似错误。

  • counsel :正式用词,语气比advise强一些,侧重指对重要问题提出的劝告、建议或咨询。

词根词缀
war(e)

保护, 守卫

war(e)

同前缀词

-n

suffix 表示“发展”、“创造”或“状态的加剧”:widen | deepen | loosen

-n
考纲分布

6年出现 46

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 提醒; 警告; 告诫

考纲释义
  • v. 提醒; 警告; 告诫

    真题例句:

    • Thank you for warning (警告) us not to swim here.

      谢谢你警告我们不要在这里游泳。

      [2020年 苏州市卷 单项选择]
    • The color red was used to mean \stop\ because it warned people of danger.

      红色用来表示“停止”,因为它警告人们危险。

      [2020年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • What had the writer's parents always warned him about?

      作者的父母一直警告他什么?

      [2018年 天津市卷 阅读填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • warningn. 警告;警报;通知;告诫;预告;前车之鉴;鉴戒

用法讲解
  • warn sb. to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”,这里只能用不定式,不能用其他形式。示例:我提醒他马上离开。误 I warned him leaving at once.正 I warned him to leave at once.

  • 表示“提醒某人某事”可以用warn sb. of/about sth.。示例:He warns me of the danger.他提醒我注意那危险.

考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 提醒; 告诫; 劝告

考纲释义
  • v. 提醒; 告诫; 劝告

    英文释义:

    inform someone in advance of an impending or possible danger, problem, or other unpleasant situation

    真题例句:

    • And people have been warned not to go out of their homes between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.

      人们被警告不要在早上11点到晚上7点之间出门。

      [2017年 全国卷1 听力]
    • People have been warned not to go out of their homes between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.

      人们已经被警告在早上11点到晚上7点之间不要出门。

      [2017年 全国卷 听力]
词根词缀
war(e)

保护, 守卫

war(e)

同前缀词

-n

suffix 表示“发展”、“创造”或“状态的加剧”:widen | deepen | loosen

-n
必考派生词
  • warningn. 警告;警报;通知;告诫;预告;前车之鉴;鉴戒

用法讲解
  • ①跟从句:I have warned that they shouldn't break their promise.我已经警告他们不要违背诺言。②跟of或about构成的短语:I warned her of the danger.我警告她有危险。③跟不定式的复合结构:I warned them not to enter the yard without permission.我警告他们未经允许不要进入这个院子。

真题例句
  • A warning call reached the lighthouse.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • And people have been warned not to go out of their homes — not if you walk on foot, at least — between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文
  • But such Ninos come with months of warning, and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Children as young as ten are becoming dependent on social media for their sense of self-worth, a major study warned.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • How did Moore react to her dad's warning?

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • How does an early-warning system help us maintain the ecological balance?

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 单项选择 原文
  • If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face the student court.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • Norton sound was covered with ice, which could sometimes break up without warning.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • Once lighthouses had telephones, keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Scientists have built an early-warning system based on mathematical models.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying, it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • While clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life, global warning will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions peak.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 25

重要程度
  • 76%

    v 警示; 警告

  • 24%

    v 提醒; 告诫; 劝告(有所防备)

考纲释义
  • v. 警示; 警告

    英文释义:

    inform someone in advance of an impending or possible danger; problem; or other unpleasant situation

    真题例句:

    • A poisonous fish which has a sting strong enough to kill a human is invading the Mediterranean, warn scientists.

      科学家警告说,一种毒刺足以杀死人的有毒鱼正在入侵地中海。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Some retailers warned Cocalis that they'd drop the brand if it came out with an electric bike.

      一些零售商警告科卡利斯,如果该品牌推出电动自行车,他们将放弃该品牌。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Scotland's transport minister has warned of potentially extreme weather conditions as heavy snow is forecast across the country later this week.

      苏格兰交通部长警告说,由于本周晚些时候全国将有大雪,可能会出现极端天气环境。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 提醒; 告诫; 劝告(有所防备)

    英文释义:

    give someone forceful or cautionary advice about their actions or conduct

    真题例句:

    • Campaigners have warned that the British government is not doing enough to prevent left-handed pupils from falling behind their peers.

      活动人士警告说,在防止左撇子学生落后于同龄人方面,英国政府做得不够。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • What's more, making obesity a disease \may not benefit patients,\ he warns.

      此外,他警告说,把肥胖变成一种疾病“可能对病人没有好处”。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
词根词缀
war(e)

保护, 守卫

war(e)

同前缀词

-n

suffix 表示“发展”、“创造”或“状态的加剧”:widen | deepen | loosen

-n
必考派生词
  • warningn. 警告;警报;通知;告诫;预告;前车之鉴;鉴戒

用法讲解
  • warn sb. to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”,这里只能用不定式,不能用其他形式。示例:我提醒他马上离开。误 I warned him leaving at once.正 I warned him to leave at once.

  • 表示“提醒某人某事”可以用warn sb. of/about sth.。示例:He warns me of the danger.他提醒我注意那危险.

真题例句
  • Leigh Thompson of Kellogg School of Management in Illinois warns that, Teams are not always the answer—teams may provide insight, creativity and knowledge in a way that a person working independently cannot; but teamwork may also lead to confusion, delay and poor decision-making.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The report warns that 200 million poor workers are at risk of joining the ranks of people living on less than two dollars per day in the past three years.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • SimpliSafe's device can send a warning to the house owner's cellphone.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Gamification is not a magic bullet, Werbach warns.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Why do so many Americans eat tons of processed food, the stuff that is correctly called junk ( ' , 垃圾 ) and should really carry warning labels? It's not because fresh ingredients are hard to come by.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The enemy fled, believing the sounds to be the warning voicesof angels.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting special price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Just when you had figured out how to manage fat in your diet, researchers are now warning against another common mealtime pitfall (陷阱) — salt

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • They warn of the structural problems in the economy.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being faded by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • People should be warned of its harmful consequences.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • He added that he had warned Mclaughlin that three preventable accidents in one year could lead to his discharge,as indeed it should.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Contrary to the old warning that time waits for no one, time slows down when you are on the move.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
考纲分布

12年出现 22

重要程度
  • 91%

    v 警示; 警告

  • 9%

    v 提醒; 告诫; 劝告(有所防备)

考纲释义
  • v. 警示; 警告

    英文释义:

    give someone forceful or cautionary advice about their actions or conduct

    真题例句:

    • What does the author warn against in the passage?

      作者在文章中警告了什么?

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • At 43, I've reached the stage where women are warned to watch out for the creeping sadness of middle age.

      43岁时,我已经到了这样一个阶段:女性被警告要警惕中年时期逐渐蔓延的悲伤情绪。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Nigeria's minister of agriculture, has warned that the pest may \create serious problems for food security\ in the country.

      尼日利亚(Nigeria)农业部长发出警告称,这种害虫可能会“给该国的粮食安全造成严重问题”。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 提醒; 告诫; 劝告(有所防备)

    英文释义:

    inform someone in advance of an impending or possible danger, problem, or other unpleasant situation

    真题例句:

    • The researchers, however, exercise caution by warning no one single response is the perfect remedy.

      然而,研究人员谨慎地警告说,没有一种单一的反应是完美的补救办法。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
词根词缀
war(e)

保护, 守卫

war(e)

同前缀词

-n

suffix 表示“发展”、“创造”或“状态的加剧”:widen | deepen | loosen

-n
必考短语
必考派生词
  • warningn. 警告;警报;通知;告诫;预告;前车之鉴;鉴戒

用法讲解
  • warn sb. to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”,这里只能用不定式,不能用其他形式。 示例:我提醒他马上离开。 误 I warned him leaving at once. 正 I warned him to leave at once.

  • 表示“提醒某人某事”可以用warn sb. of/about sth.。 示例:He warns me of the danger. 他提醒我注意那危险.

真题例句
  • In the past, health experts warned us that the day would come in which it would become very difficult to provide medical care for even common problems such as lung infection or severe sour throat.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • The commission's revised Green Guides warn marketers against using labels that make broad claims, like eco-friendly.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • One recent study warns us of the danger of the exhaustion of natural resources on Earth.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Mothers have been warned for years that sleeping with their newborn infant is a bad idea, because it increases the risk that the baby might die unexpectedly during the night.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Their behaviors do not constitute a warning signal.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Scholars warn that Antarctica's political drift could blur the distinction between military and civilian activities long before the continent's treaties come up for renegotiation, especially in parts of Antarctica that are ideal for intercepting ( ' , 拦截) signals from satellites or retasking satellite systems, potentially enhancing global electronic intelligence operations.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But the study warns that it is teenagers who engage in all three of these practices in the extreme who are truly in jeopardy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • And even before then, scholars warn, the demand for resources in an energy-hungry world could raise pressure to renegotiate Antarctica's treaties, possibly allowing more commercial endeavours here well before the prohibitions against them expire.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Friends and other veterans of the process have warned Meg that the back and forth between editing parent and writing student can be traumatic (痛苦的).

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Marshall McLuhan, who came closer than most to seeing what was coming, warned.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • That's both an opportunity and a warning for the best higher-education system in the world.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Recently, the UK National Stem Cell Network warned the UK could lose its place among the world leaders in stem cell research unless adequate funding and legislation could be assured.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • The author's second warning is that we should avoid running a greater risk by challenging our boss's anthority.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Though Plant's findings were more positive, she too warns against thinking that racism and racial inequalities are no longer a problem.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • Well, as your union representative, I have to warn you that it would take quite a while to force management to replace the old machines and attempt to get you transferred may or may not be successful.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • The most important warning is this: if you have severe symptoms and they don't go away, go down!

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Better skip dinner or hit the gym afterwards, with a cancer charity warning that some iced coffees contain as many calories as a hot dinner.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • What warning did some health experts give

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • The commission's revised \Green Guides\ warn against using labels that make broad claims, like \eco-friendly\.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 警告; 劝告

  • 0%

    v 提醒注意

考纲释义
  • v. 警告; 劝告

    英文释义:

    inform someone in advance of an impending or possible danger, problem, or other unpleasant situation

    真题例句:

    • Thomas Piketty and other economists are warning of rising inequality and the increasing power of inherited wealth.

      Thomas Piketty和其他经济学家警告说不平等现象正在加剧,世袭财权也在增强。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 提醒注意

    英文释义:

    give someone forceful or cautionary advice about their actions or conduct

词根词缀
war(e)

保护, 守卫

war(e)

同前缀词

-n

suffix 表示“发展”、“创造”或“状态的加剧”:widen | deepen | loosen

-n
必考短语
必考派生词
  • warningn. 警告;警报;通知;告诫;预告;前车之鉴;鉴戒

用法讲解
  • warn常作及物动词,其后接名词、代词或that引导的从句;warn作不及物动词时,后常接介词,如:warn against、warn of等。

真题例句
  • Charlie McCreevy, a European commissioner, warned the IASB that it did “not live in a political vacuum” but “in the real word” and that Europe could yet develop different rules.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • At a time when Thomas Piketty and other economists are warning of rising inequality and the increasing power of inherited wealth, it is bizarre that wealthy aristocratic families should still be the symbolic heart of modern democratic states.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文