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1 词典释义:
cancer
时间: 2024-05-20 15:27:17
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈkænsə]

n.癌;恶性肿瘤;癌症;痼疾;毒瘤;

双语例句
  • He has terminal lung cancer.

    他患有晚期肺癌。

    《牛津词典》
  • He battled cancer for four years.

    他同癌症斗争了四年。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her mother died of breast cancer.

    她母亲死于乳腺癌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His body was riddled with cancer.

    癌瘤遍布他的全身。

    《牛津词典》
  • The illness was diagnosed as cancer.

    此病诊断为癌症。

    《牛津词典》
  • He contracted a rare form of cancer.

    他患上了一种罕见的癌症。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The cancer may re-emerge years later.

    癌症可能在多年之后复发。

    《牛津词典》
  • The cancer has spread to his stomach.

    癌已扩散到他的胃部。

    《牛津词典》
  • It wasn't cancer, only a benign tumour.

    这不是癌,只是良性肿瘤。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He struggled against cancer for two years.

    他同癌症抗争了两年。

    《牛津词典》
  • It has been said that stress causes cancer.

    据说压力会诱发癌症。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There is still a stigma attached to cancer.

    癌症仍被人看作是一种见不得人的事。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There are three major types of skin cancer.

    皮肤癌有3大类。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Cancer kills thousands of people every year.

    每年数以千计的人死于癌症。

    《牛津词典》
  • She died after a brave fight against cancer.

    她在同癌症进行了顽强的搏斗之后死去了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Sadly, both he and my mother died of cancer.

    令人悲伤的是,他和我母亲都死于癌症。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was diagnosed with inoperable lung cancer.

    他被诊断患有无法手术的肺癌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • More and more young men are widowed by cancer.

    越来越多的男青年被癌症夺去妻子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Exploratory surgery revealed her liver cancer.

    探查手术发现了她的肝癌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Heredity is not a factor in causing the cancer.

    遗传并非导致这种癌症的一个因素。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Mortality from lung cancer is still increasing.

    死于肺癌的人数仍在上升。

    《牛津词典》
  • Dark-skinned people rarely develop skin cancer.

    深色皮肤的人很少得皮肤癌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Cigarette smoking multiplies the risk of cancer.

    抽烟会大大增加得癌症的风险。

    《牛津词典》
  • The department led the world in cancer research.

    这个系在癌症研究方面走在了世界前列。

    《牛津词典》
  • The incidence of breast cancer increases with age.

    乳腺癌的发病率随着年龄的增长而上升。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Calcium may aid in the prevention of colon cancer.

    钙可能有助于预防结肠癌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The cancer cells may invade other parts of the body.

    癌细胞可能扩散到身体的其他部位。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had been undergoing chemotherapy for lung cancer.

    他因为肺癌曾接受过化疗。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His career was cut short when he succumbed to cancer.

    他的事业随着他死于癌症而中断。

    《牛津词典》
  • Further treatment will prevent cancer from developing.

    进一步治疗将预防癌症恶化。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • breast cancer

    乳腺癌

  • lung cancer

    肺癌

  • liver cancer

    肝癌

  • gastric cancer

    胃癌

  • prostate cancer

    前列腺癌

  • colorectal cancer

    [医]结肠直肠癌

近义词
n. 癌症;恶性肿瘤
考纲分布

6年出现 49

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn/un 癌症

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 癌症

    真题例句:

    • He is successful in fighting cancer.

      他成功地战胜了癌症。

      [2021年 重庆市B卷 任务型阅读]
    • In 2005, he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.

      2005年,他得了癌症,被告知只能活6个月。

      [2021年 重庆市B卷 任务型阅读]
    • B. The Ways to Fight Cancer

      B.抗癌的方法

      [2021年 广元市卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 癌; 癌症

考纲释义
  • n. 癌; 癌症

真题例句
  • He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer, but he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • When he reads of the threatening foreign situation, the mounting national debt, rising taxes, falling market, scarce housing, and cancer.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 癌; 恶性肿瘤

考纲释义
  • n. 癌; 恶性肿瘤

    真题例句:

    • She suffered from lung cancer.

      她患了肺癌。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Studies have explored evidence that dietary changes can slow inflammation (炎症) , for example, or make the body inhospitable to cancer cells.

      研究已经找出证据,证明饮食结构的变化可以减缓炎症反应,比如,或者使人体不适用于癌细胞。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • There's no question people can take things a long way toward reversing diabetes, reversing high blood pressure, even preventing cancer by food choices.

      毫无疑问,人们在通过事物选择来逆转糖尿病、逆转高血压,甚至预防癌症方还有很长的路要走。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
真题例句
  • Our risk of cancer rises dramatically as we age.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • While such vigilant(警觉的)tracking of cancer is a good thing in general, researchers are increasingly questioning whether all of this testing is necessary for the elderly

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • But the message that everyone must screen for cancer has become so deep-rooted that when health care experts recommended that women under 50 and over 74 stop screening for breast cancer, it caused a riotous reaction among doctors, patients and advocacy groups.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • It's hard to uproot deeply held beliefs about cancer screening with scientific data

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Why do doctors recommend routine cancer screening for elderly people?

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • How do some researchers now look at routine cancer screening for the elderly

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • What is the conventional view about women screening for breast cancer?

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Why do many doctors prescribe routine screening for cancer

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • In many cases, screening can lead to surgeries to remove cancer, while the cancers themselves may be slow-growing and may not pose serious health problems in patients' remaining years.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Certainly, there are people over age 75 who have had cancers detected by routine screening, and gained several extra years of life because of treatment

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • For example, Karen Hayes, a life coach in Toronto, conducts knitting therapy programs, including Knit to Quit to help smokers give up the habit, and Knit to Heal for people coping with health crises, like a cancer diagnosis or serious illness of a family

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • On the other hand, scientists are increasingly learning that aging and biological age are two different things, and that the former is a key risk factor for conditions such as heart disease, cancer and many more.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Recently it was shown that they could be trained to be as accurate as humans at detecting breast cancer in images.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Studies have explored evidence that dietary changes can slow inflammation, for example, or make the body inhospitable to cancer cells.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • There're many people who recover from cancer, stroke or heart disease.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • There's no question people can take things a long way toward reversing diabetes, reversing high blood pressure, even preventing cancer by food choices.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed blood cancer because of exposure to radiation.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 21

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 癌; 恶性肿瘤

考纲释义
  • n. 癌; 恶性肿瘤

    真题例句:

    • Only cancer cells, in fact, are capable of dividing forever.

      事实上,只有癌细胞才能永远分裂。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Poor diet and physical inactivity also each increase the risk of heart disease and have a role to play in the development of some cancers.

      不良的饮食习惯和缺乏运动锻炼也会增加患心脏病的风险,还有可能会引发某些癌症。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • This is much like a non-smoker getting cancer from second-hand smoke, while the heavy smoker is fortunate enough to smoke in good health.

      这很像一个不吸烟的人因为二手烟而得癌症,而烟瘾大的人却很幸运地拥有健康的身体。

      [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考短语
真题例句
  • Research now says adding fiber to the teen diet may help lower the risk of breast cancer.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Is surgery, radiation or careful monitoring best for prostate ( ' , 前列腺) cancer? Is the latest and most expensive cholesterol-lowering drug any better than its common competitors? The pending bills would spend additional money to accelerate this effort.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • This is much like a non-smoker getting cancer from second-hand smoke, while the heavy smoker is fortunate enough to smoke in good health.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But that isn't why the government—under pressure from cancer charities, health workers and the Labour party—has agreed to legislate for standardised packaging.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • One reason for the rise in deaths from Alzheimer’s disease in this group may be that developing this condition remains possible even after people beat the odds of dying from other diseases such as cancer.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • In 2000, the top five causes of death for centenarians were heart disease, stroke, flu, cancer and Alzheimer’s Disease.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • They don't like to associate technology with food,\ said Nicholas Genovese, a visiting scholar in cancer cell biology.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • Many cancer cases could be prevented.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Better skip dinner or hit the gym afterwards, with a cancer charity warning that some iced coffees contain as many calories as a hot dinner

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • The World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) conducted a survey of iced coffees sold by some popular chains in Britain including Starbucks, Caffe Nero and Costa Coffee to gauge the calories as studies increasingly link obesity with cancer.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • The WCRF has estimated that 19,000 cancers a year in Britain could be prevented if people lost their excess weight with growing evidence that excess body fat increases the risk of various cancers.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • But telling them that eating lots of high-fiber foods could reduce the risk of breast cancer before middle age, that's a powerful message.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Is surgery, radiation or careful monitoring best for prostate cancer?

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • It turns out that those who consumed the highest levels of fiber during adolescence had a lower risk of developing breast cancer, compared to the women who ate the least fiber.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Several noted nutritionists and research projects have concluded that this diet is one of the most healthful in the world in terms of preventing such illnesses as heart disease and cancer, and increasing life expectancy.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The bottom line here is the more fiber you eat, perhaps, a lower level of hormone in your body, and therefore, a lower lifetime risk of developing breast cancer.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • This important study demonstrates that the more fiber you eat during your high school years, the lower your risk is in developing breast cancer in later life.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 癌; 恶性肿瘤

考纲释义
  • n. 癌; 恶性肿瘤

    真题例句:

    • After all, it was rumoured that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a connection.

      毕竟,吸烟致癌的传闻流传了好多年之后才有证据证明两者之间的联系。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
    • Scientists say the compound is likely to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof on the basis of the precautionary principle.

      科学家们表示,这种化合物可能会致癌,但在预防原则的基础上没有确凿的科学证据。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
    • While studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no conclusive evidence that it causes cancer in humans.

      虽然研究表明丙烯酰胺会导致老鼠神经损伤,但没有确凿证据表明它会使人致癌。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
必考短语
真题例句
  • A federal appeals court overturned the prior decision, ruling that Myriad Genetics could indeed hold patents to two genes that help forecast a woman's risk of breast cancer.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • After all, it was rumored that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a connection.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The zones do deliver some improvements to air quality, and the science tells us that means real health benefits - fewer heart attacks, strokes and premature births, less cancer, dementia and asthma.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • While studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no conclusive evidence that it causes cancer in humans.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ